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1、江苏省天一中学2019 春学期期末考试 高二英语 第一部分听力（共20 小题；每小题1 分，满分20 分） 第一节：听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项 . 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is Dr. Anderson? A. A surgeon. B. A nurse. C. A dentist. 2. What size does the man want? A. 44 B.40 C. 14 3. What is the woman goin
2、g to do tonight? A. Go to a concert. B. Phone her doctor. C. Prepare for an exam. 4. Why would the woman rather stay at the hotel? A. It costs less money. B. It saves much labor. C. It feels more comfortable. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. The English center. B. Spare time activities. C.
3、 Ways to improve English. 第二节：听下面5 段对话或独白。毎段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题 5 秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。 6. What time is it now? A. 9:00 B.9:10 C. 9:30 7. How will the man go to the meeting? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By taxi. 听第 7 段
4、材料，回答第8、9 题。 8. What is the woman looking for? A. A roommate. B. An apartment. C. A downtown place. 9. What is the price per person per week? A. $15 B. C.$80 C.$95 听第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 题。 10. What did the woman think of the movie? A. interesting B. Terrible C. Boring 11. Who was sitting on the womans
5、 left? A. An old man B. A young woman. C. A little boy. 12. What did the woman do to the little boy? A. She told his parents about his deed. B. She took all his sweets away. C. She did nothing. 听第 9 段材料，回答第13-16 题。 13. Where does this conversation take place? A.In a company. B In a shoP. c.At schooL
6、 14. What is Jacks wife going to do? A She is going to be a stay-at-home mother. B. She is going to give birth to a C. She is going to find a new job. 15.What will the spenkers do? A.Visit Julia and Betty. B.Give a performance. 16. Who used to perform together? A.Jack and Peggy. B.Julia and Betty. C
7、.Julia and Tony. 听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题。 17.How will students feel about the university life its beginning? A. Excited and fearful. B. Excited and tired. C. Excited and anxious. 18.What will help the students to become clear about their own goals? A.Walking around the university. B.Getting used to u
8、niversity life. C.Understanding the university requirements. 19. Whats the most important for the new students according to the speaker? A.Filds of learning. B. Results of learning. C. Ways of learning. 20. Why does the speaker advise the students not to give up learning? A. Learning can help them i
9、mprove their life. B. Learning can help them get university degrees. C. Learning can help them understand their own value. 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35 分） 第一节：单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分） 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21.Stan Lee, an outstanding comic-book writer, created plenty of superheroes in his wo
10、rks, the Spider-man and the X-men are the most famous. A. for them B. for which C. of them D. of which 22. With the application of 5G technology profound changes in almost all fields throughout the world. A. will come B. are coming C. comes D. come 23. Hope there will be an end to the trade war betw
11、een China and the US. 一 Indeed, otherwise both sides a lot. A. must suffer B. were to suffer C. suffered D. would suffer 24. With the pressure of being off work ,Mary seemed to be going crazy. A. making up B. taking up C. picking up D. building up 25. As a popular programme, the Voice of China succe
12、eded in developing peoples of the different music styles rather than the singers，appearance. A. commitment B. appreciation C.criticism D.admission 26. Guangdong province rolled out new guidelines, offensive nicknames and online violence as school bullying. A.defining B.defined C.to define D.having d
13、efined 27. the severe traffic pressure, many city authorities have started to restrict the use of private vehicles. A. By means of B.In terms of C.With regard to D.In response to 28. Watch out! caught smoking here shall be fined. A. Whoever B. Whomever C. Anyone D. No matter who 29.An abandoned chil
14、d should have the right to know its origins, which some psychologists see as for their emotional well-being. A.crucial B.mature C. reluctant D. comprehensive 30.The same boiling water softens the potato and hardens the egg. Its about youre made of,not the circumstances. A.that B. what C. where D. wh
15、en 31.My voice was so little and the shop owner had to bend down to hear I wanted to buy. A.what was it that B. it was what C. what it was that D. what was that 32. Shall we go to an Indian restaurant or an Indonesian restaurant? 一 Neither. Let s go to an Italian restaurant. They the best specials o
16、f the year. A.are having B. have C. had had D. have had 33. Jack is always patient with others. But when he returns home after a days hard work, he be annoyed and aggressive. A.sha11 B. must C. would D. can 34. At least 36 people died in a fatal stampede (踩踏 )during New Year celebrations late Wednes
17、day in Shanghai. Typically, problems arise caution is absent. A.where B. in which C. that D. what 35. You are so kind, honey, but I prefer a beautiful dress. OK. . A. Youve got me there B.You name it C. You have the last word D. You are pulling my leg 第二节：完形填空：（共20 小题；每小题1 分，满分20 分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题
18、所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Just the other day, a violent storm hit our community. I looked out of the window and witnessed a tree being 36 by the fierce winds. The branches bent, and swayed( 摇摆 )back and forth, thanks to their 37 to avoid breaking. The leaves desperately stuck to the branches because t
19、heir life 38 the tree. The powerful trunk that 39 the tree upright bent slightly backwards from the force in a battle to 40 its position. After the storm had passed, the tree gracefully returned to its 4l position standing tall among the chaos. It managed to 42 the storm. It didnt look the same as l
20、eaves had shed ( 脱落） from its branches and the soil had loosened a bit, but what 43 is that the tree won the fight for its life. For a long time I couldnt understand why this tree 44. my attention the way it did. As time passed, it became _45 that it wasnt just about the tree but about the roots, wh
21、ich, although unseen, dig deep into the soil providing 46 and nutrition. The roots allow the tree to be able to take a 47 because they are there to support them. I couldnt but myself how deep the roots are in my life 48,the next time you catch your kids _49_, when the job is driving you crazy.when a
22、re underpaid and the 50 is tight, and when the storms of life are raging, go back to your roots. Life is full of 51 . Faced with 53 you might bend but dont break .No matter how hard the wind bloes dont let life 54 you into an uncomfortable position.Your 55 lies in your roots. 36.A. crushed B. abused
23、 C. broken D. removed 37. A. height B. thickness C. flexibility D. outline 38. A. answered for B. depended on C. catered for D. touched on 39. A. held B. tied C. pulled D. raised 40. A. achieve B. reach C. establish D. maintain 41. A. current B. final C. original D. comfortable 42. A. explore B. avo
24、id C.Chase D. survive 43. A. counts B. differs C. concerns D. reveals 44. A. fixed B. transferred C. escaped D.caught 45. A. strange B. obvious C. possible D. reasonable 46. A. surroundings B. resources C. probability D. stability 47. A. beating B. stand C. chance D. turning 48. A. However B. Theref
25、ore C. Nevertheless D. Besides 49. A.misbehaving B.struggling C.withdrawing D.misunderstanding 50. A. security B. deadline C. money D. community 51. A. surprises B. choices C. storms D. changes 52. A. smile B. bend C. hesitate D. advance 53. A. opportunities B. challenges C. tasks D. differences 54.
26、 A. trick B. argue C. force D. admit 55. A. courage B. ambition C. value D. strength 第三部分 : 阅读理解（共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分) 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Expect the Unexpected Walking Tour On this surprising mystery tour, youll discover overlooked and unique attractions hidden in plain sites
27、 around the streets of Philadelphia. “ki Join Atlas Obscure Society Philadelphia as we unlock the secrets of our city with a walking tour of the most unusual sights to be seen. Throughout this journey, youll reach deep into the depths of Philadelphia hidden wonders with Ryan Coffman of the Atlas Obs
28、cura Society Philadelphia. Be ready for angthing ,and expect the unexpected!This tour is for adventurers-at-heart and those who prefer the strange things in life.Here are a few things you might see within a two-mile radius(半径 ): ?A rare work of art found in a very unlikely location ?A hidden mass gr
29、ave ?The remains of history associated with one of Americas most infamous serial killers ?One of Philadelphias best kept antique and curiosity shops Adventure Details： ?We will meet in the center of the park ?This is a moderately difficult three -mile walking tour with some steep hills and rouch sid
30、ewalks in residential neighborhoods. ?There are no restroom facilities available during the hike, so please stop by a restaurant or coffee shop before the tour. ?This is a rain or shine event. Stay connected! Subscribe to the Atlas Obscure Society Philly newsletter for a first glimpse at upcoming ev
31、ents. 56. The walking tour is intended for people who . A. visit Philadelphia for the first time B. are accustomed to driving vehicles C. want to move into local neighborhoods D. are interested in anecdotes or the unknown 57. What can we learn about the walking tour? A. Participants will visit sever
32、al sites at random. B. It will be canceled if the weather is not good. C. Participants will walk 3 miles in 2 hours. D. It will be a self-guided tour made around a park. B The number of sightings of North Pacific humpback whales (座头鲸） went into a huge drop in their traditional breeding (繁殖） grounds
33、off Hawaii this year. Although fewer sightings dont necessarily mean the whales are dying off, or that theyre not still migrating to the islands, the disappearance of many whales from this historically predictable location is drawing attention. Some researchers believe theres a link between warmer s
34、ea temperatures in Alaska and the influence that has on the whales* food chain. The drop in sightings is about 50% to 80% over the past four years. Most humpbacks were taken off the endangered species list in 2016 but are still protected by the US government. Although scientists say its too early to
35、 draw any conclusion, the drop has sparkd-enough interest that a group of whale experts are meeting in Honolulu, Hawaii, to compare data and try to better understand what is happening and what to do about it. The humpbacks traditionally migrate each autumn from Alaska to Hawaii, where they mate and
36、give birth during the winter.In the spring,they head to Alaska,where they feed during the summer months. Marc Lammers,research coordinator for Hawaiian Islands Humpback Whale National Marine Sanctuary,said research groups have collected different date sets that all seem to point toward decreased wha
37、le sightings. “People started to report fewer sightings,and there were worries about what might be going on.” Lammers said in a telephone interview. “ We just know that were not seeing them in the same places that were expecting to see them, ”he said. “Many reasons are being considered including the
38、 possibility that warmer sea temperatures are reducing food supplies in the north, ”said Rachel Cartwright,lead researcher at Keiki Kohola Project. “If the female whales are not getting enought food,they will be unable to reproduce. ” Cartwright said she doesnt belive the whales are in dangeer of be
39、coming greatly reduced again but thinks its important to understand connection between environmental and climate changes in Alaska and the whales，behavior. 58. What has happened to North Pacific humpback whales? A.Their breeding grounds have changed. B. They were put on the endangered species list.
40、C. Their number has dropped greatly in recent years. D. They have been less often seen in Hawaii recently. 59. What does the underlined word “sparked” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Kept B. Found C. Showed D. Attracted 60. Where does the text probably come from? A. nature magazine B. A research pla
41、n C.A travel guide D. A geography textbook C The 2020 Tokyo Olympics organizing committee planned to allow up to 5,000 people to watch the sailing events off Enoshima just south of the Japanese capital. They lowered the number to 3,300, however, after discussing with local experts the measures for e
42、vacuating(疏散） audiences if a tsunami occurs, according to the public broadcaster NHK. Japan is one of the most seismically active(地震活跃的）countries in the world. Its Pacific coast, where the sailing events will take place, is easily influenced by powerful tsunamis caused by earthquakes. In less than t
43、wo months, time, the country will mark the eighth anniversary of the March 2011 disaster, in which over ten thousand people were killed by a huge tsunami along the northeast coast. While there is disagreement on the likelihood of Tokyo being struck by a destructive earthquake in the foreseeable futu
44、re, experts believe there is a high probability of a major earthquake occurring in Tokyos urban area within the next 30 years. A powerful offshore quake could cause a large tsunami that would reach the shore within minutes, according to the governments predictions. The decision to cut the number of
45、audiences at Enoshima is not the only adjustment organisers of the Olympics, which will run from 24 July to 9 August 2020, have had to make in view of Japans vulnerability(易受伤害 )to powerful natural forces and extreme weather. The Yomiuri Shimbun reported last week that organisers had decided to chan
46、ge the start time for the mens and womens marathons to 6: 00 aman hour and a half earlier than originally planned to avoid the health risks to runners and audiences caused by the heat later in the day. Tjjc mens 50 kilometre race walk will start two hours earlier, at 5: 30 am., the newspaper said, a
47、ccording to sources close to the Games. In July last year, a record 133 people died from heatstroke or heat exhaustion in Japan, with thousands of others admitted to hospital. The country experienced its highest temperature on record on 23 July, when the temperature reached 41.1 in Kumagaya, a city
48、northwest of Tokyo. Several other cities recorded temperatures of about 40. 61. Why did the committee reduce the number of audiences for the sailing events? A. For reasons of safety B. For reasons of economy C.For reasons of public health D. For reasons of climate change. 62. What s experts ， attitu
49、de towards the likelihood of a destructive earthquake in Tokyo in the future? A. Uncertain B. Defensive C. Confident D. Doubtful 63. What action has been taken by the committee to prevent the risk brought by the heat? A. Providing better medical services B. Rescheduling some of the events C. Shortening the time for outdoor events D. Discussing cooling measures with experts 64. Wh