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1、1 2017 年新高一英语测试 满分： 100 分答题时间： 80 分钟 2017.8. 学生姓名：学科：英语年级：高一得分 第一部分单项填空 (共 30 小题；每小题1分，满分30 分) 1. Is this factory you visited the other day? A. in which B. which C. where D. the one 2. _to their own work, most of the parents spend little time with their children. A. Devoting B. To be devoted C. Havi
2、ng devoted D. Devoted 3. I?ll tell youhe told me last night. A. all what B. all C. all which D. that all 4. _a mobile phone for personal use _ no easy task because technology is changing so rapidly. A. Selected; is B. Selecting; is C. Selected ; has D. Selecting; has 5. -Do you need any help, Lucy?-
3、Yes. The job is _ I could do myself. A. 1ess than B. more than C. no more than D. not more than 6. You?d better leave your phone at home. Our school doesn?t _ a mobile phone in the exam. A. approve students of bringing B. approve students to bring C. approve students to bring D. approve of students
4、bringing 7. The hotel _ during our holiday stands by the seaside. A. we stayed at it B. we stayed at C. we stayed D. where we stayed at 8.The boss _ company I worked in two years ago has_ in solving such kind of problem. A. whose; many experiences B. who; many experiences C. whose; much experience D
5、. which; much experience 9.They were talking about the persons and things they could remember in their former school. A. where B. whom C. that D. when 10. -Did you have a good time in Thailand last week?-_. It was too hot. A. Not really B. Yes, why not C. Oh, great really D. You?re right 11.-Where d
6、id you find the wallet I lost yesterday?-It was on the playground _ we played basketball. A.that B.where C.which D.when 12. The people I teach English to come from very different backgrounds, _? A. don?t IB. do they C. don?t theyD. do I 13._ the first day of the school, she met her new teacher _ the
7、 first time. A. For; for B. On; on C. On; for D. For; on 14.Bob used to _ a difficult person to get along with. But he has got used to working with others in a friendly way. A. be;recent B. be;recently C. being;now D. being；recent 15.The city was attacked by terrible weather few citizens had ever ex
8、perienced before. A.so; as B.so; that C.such; that D.such; as 16.Madam Curie, for _ life had once been very hard, was successful later. A.whom B.which C.whose D.that 17.He regretted _ in the exam because he was punished. A . to cheat B. cheating C. cheated D. being cheated 18.He was late _ the very
9、heavy traffic. A. due to B. because C. thank to D. as a result 19. at the airport，he telephoned his wife and told her what he would do when he got home. A. Once arrived B. As soon as he reached C. When he got D. On arriving 20. -Why is Alice so tired today? -Oh, Alice _ late into the night these day
10、s to make up for her study. A. has been working B. worked C. had worked D. works 21.Don?t believe what he said; it was _. A. made up B. step up C. show up D. look up 22.I hurried to the airport, _ that all the flights were cancelled because of the fog. 2 A. only to tell B. only to be told C. only te
11、lling D. only being told 23.I made a promise to myself _ this year, my first year in high school, would be different. A. whether B. what C. that D. how 24. -What?s the weather like in Xiamen? -Pretty hot and wet in the summer, but it _ be quite cold in the winter. A. should B. can C. will D. must 25
12、._ some teenagers don?t realize is _ difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs. A. What; how B. That; how C. That; what D. What; what a 26.On the walls _ two beautiful pictures. A. hangs B. hung C hanged D. hanging 27.A good friend is a person we turn for help when we are in trouble. A.
13、who B.whom C.to whom D.to which 28. -I?d like to reserve a room for tonight. -Sorry, sir, but we don?t have any room _ right now. A. enjoyable B. available C. comfortable D. suitable 29._ the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make. A.Dont know B.Not k
14、nowing C.Known D.To know 30.By the time Jack returned home from England, his son _ from college. A. graduated B. has graduated C. had been graduating D. had graduated 第二部分：单词拼写(每小题 1 分，满分20 分)根据首字母或所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式 请根据首字母或汉语提示，写出下列句中所缺单词，使句子意思完整。 1.The program will be(广播 )live tomorrow afternoon.Don
15、? t miss it. 2.I? m afraid you(误解 )what I meant. 3.The student(跳过 )the difficult English words when he read the text. 4.Healthy eating along with(经常性的 )exercise is the only way to become fit. 5.This store often(要价 )only 65 US cents a dozen for large eggs. 6.I will (通知 )you when ZhaoBenShan will come
16、 to our city to give us a performance. 7.If you study regularly every day,your vocabulary of English will(逐渐地 )increase. 8.-He seems to be doing nothing,but(实际上 )he is just waiting for his chance. 9.Look at the sign!We are not(允许 )to park cars here. 10.If you step into this field,you will find many
17、interesting (发明 ). 11.Whether there are life or not on Mars is still(未知的 )to us now. 12.Parents should(匀出 )more time for their children at the weekend. 13.How do I improve writing?-You?d better write a swhen you have finished your reading. 14.-What do you think of teaching?-Teaching is a job that ca
18、lls for teachers ? patience and w. 15.-What impressed you most?-His pattitudes towards life deeply moved me. 16.-I am willing to athat I do make mistakes.-You are right.A mistake confessed is half corrected. 17.-No one could imagine the ethe earthquake had on the area.-I can? t agree more. 18.I have
19、 no con me.Can I pay you later? 19.He? d better have a good efor his behavior. 20.-I think our headmaster haspersonal qualities.-Of course.We all admire him. 3 第三部分完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1 分，满分20 分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 My daughter saw a colorful rainbow the other day after a thunderstor
20、m. She asked me to 1 the window and see it as well. Looking at it, I was amazed at how its 2 could still strike my middle-aged heart. I also remembered one of the times I ever saw a 3 as a boy. I had been sitting in the house for an hour waiting for the rain to stop so I could go out and 4 with othe
21、r kids. It had been pouring constantly 5 it would never end. When it finally stopped, I 6 outside and was greeted with the breathtaking sight of a rainbow across the sky. I had recently heard the old 7 of leprechauns (矮妖精 ) hiding a pot of 8 at the end of a rainbow. Excited, I found out where the ra
22、inbow 9 to be touching the ground in the far distance. I started to run quickly down the railroad tracks near our house 10 the treasure. The quicker I ran, though, the quicker the rainbow began to 11 . By the time I got there the rainbow and its pot of gold was 12 . 13 that wasn?t the last time I fo
23、und myself seeking false treasure. Over the years I 14 fame, success, money that I thought would bring me 15 . None of them did, however. It took me a long time to find the 16 treasure that doesn?t rust （生锈） , break, fade, or 17 . The treasure is love. I welcomed this treasure into my heart, soul, a
24、nd life and 18 it with others, too. The more love I gave away, the more love I had within me. Our parents and friends love us so much. They are forever 19 to light up our life with their love. 20 the treasure with joy, and share it with others every day. 1. A. shut down B. watch out for C. break int
25、o D. look out of 2. A. value B. beauty C. shape D. light 3. A. rainbow B. plane C. castle D. kite 4. A. play B. compete C. fight D. communicate 5. A. even if B. now that C. in case D. as if 6. A. jumped B. rode C. raced D. drove 7. A. manner B. tale C. tradition D. secret 8. A. meat B. gold C. silve
26、r D. wine 9. A. seemed B. happened C. pretended D. began 10. A. in return for B. in memory of C. in search of D. in charge of 11. A. escape B. weaken C. spread D. move 12. A. stolen B. found C. lost D. gone 13. A. Fortunately B. Hopefully C. Unexpectedly D. Sadly 14. A. picked up B. ran after C. cam
27、e across D. gave up 15. A. happiness B. harvest C. comfort D. power 16. A. pleased B. worthless C. true D. impressive 17. A. float B. disappear C. appear D. exist 18. A. faced B. spent C. shared D. compared 19. A. thankful B. ready C. afraid D. anxious 20. A. Accept B. Gather C. Hide D. Require 4 第四
28、部分：阅读理解(共 10 小题；每小题2 分，满分 20 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出最佳选项。 A If English means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. Haven?t you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language? According to a new study by a British
29、 university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power. Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter. This is the area of the brain which processes information. It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles. The study also found the effect
30、is greater when the younger people learn a second language. A team led by Dr. Andrea Mechelli, from University College London, took a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were compared with a group of “ early bilinguals” who had learnt a second language before the age of five, as well as a
31、number of later learners. Scans showed that grey matter density (密度 ) in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language. But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language, the smaller the difference. “ Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is
32、 changed by the experience of learning a second language,” said the scientists. It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn. Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales, has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills. “ Having two languages gives you tw
33、o windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible (灵活的 ), ” he said. “ You are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas.” The findings were matched in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as a second language between the ages of t
34、wo and thirty-four. Reading, writing, and comprehension were all tested. The results showed that the younger they started to learn, the better. “ Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world,” explained the scientists. 1.The main subject talked about in this passage is _. A. scienc
35、e on learning a second language B. that language can help brain power C.man?s ability of learning a second languageD. language learning and maths study 2.We may know from the scientific findings that _. A. the ability of learning a second language is changing all the time B. there is no difference b
36、etween a later second language learner and one who doesn?t know a second language C. the experience of learning a second language has bad effect on people?s brain D. the earlier you start to learn a second language, the higher the grey matter density is 3. In the last two paragraphs, the author want
37、s to tell us that _. A. learning a second language is the same as studying maths B. early learning of a second language helps you a great deal in studying other subjects C. Italian is the best choice for you as a second language D. you?d better choose the ages between 2 and 34 to learn a second lang
38、uage B I am here with students at Wakefield High School in Arlington, Virginia. And we?ve got students listening from all across America, from kindergarten to 12th grade. I know that for many of you, today is the first day of school. And for those of you in kindergarten, or starting middle or high s
39、chool, it?s your first day in a new school, so it?s understandable if you?re a little nervous. I imagine there are some seniors out there who are feeling pretty good right now -with just one more year to go. And no matter what grade you?re in, some of you are probably wishing it were still summer an
40、d you could stay in bed. I know that feeling. When I was young, my family lived overseas. I lived in Indonesia for a few years. And my mother didn?t have the money to send me where most American kids went to study, but she thought it was important for me to keep up with an American education. So she
41、 decided to teach me extra lessons herself, Monday through Friday. But because she had to go to work, the only time she could do it was at 4:30 in the morning. Now, as you might imagine, I wasn?t too happy about getting up that early. And a lot of times, I?d fall asleep right there at the kitchen ta
42、ble. But whenever I complained, my mother would just give me one of those looks and she?d say, “ This is no picnic for me either.” So I know that some of you are still adjusting to being back at school. But I?m here today because I have something important to discuss with you. I?m here because I wan
43、t to talk with you about your education and what?s expected of all of you in this new school year. Now, I?ve given a lot of speeches about education. And I?ve talked about responsibility a lot. I?ve talked about teachers? responsibility for encouraging students an d pushing you to learn. I?ve talked
44、 about your parents? responsibility for making sure you stay on track, and you get your homework done. I?ve talked a lot about your government?s responsibility for setting high standards, and supporting teachers and principals, and turning around schools that aren ?t working, where students aren?t g
45、etting the opportunities that they 5 deserve. But at the end of the day, we can have the most dedicated teachers, the most supportive parents, the best schools in the world -and none of it will make a difference, none of it will matter unless all of you fulfill (履行 ) your responsibilities, unless yo
46、u show up to those schools, unless you pay attention to those teachers, unless you listen to your parents and put in the hard work it takes to succeed. That?s what I want to focus on today: the responsibility each of you has for your education. I want to start with the responsibility you have to you
47、rself. Every single one of you has something that you?re good at. Every single one of you has something to offer. And you have a respon sibility to yourself to discover what that is. That?s the opportunity an education can provide. Maybe you could be a great writer but you might not know it until yo
48、u write that English paper. Maybe you could be an inventor but you might not know it until you do your project for your science class. And no matter what you want to do with your life, I guarantee that you?ll need an education to do it. And this isn?t just important for your own life and your own fu
49、ture. What you make of your education will decide nothing less than the future of this country. The future of America depends on you. What you?re learning in school today will determine whether we as a nation can meet our greatest challenges in the future. That?s why today I?m calling on each of you to set your own goals for your education and do everything you can to meet them. 4.What can