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1、八年级上非谓语动词总结（欢迎同学们踊跃补充）1. to do 结构ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事tell sb. to do sth 告诉某人做某事help sb ( to) do sth. 协助做某事want sb to do sth. 想要做某事wish sb to do sth. 希望做某事invite sb. to do sth. 约请某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事promise to do s
2、th. 承诺做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事need sb to do sth 需要做某事advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事wanttodo想做某事wouldliketodo想要做某事decidetodo决定做某事learntodosth学习做某事teachsbtodosth教某人做某事havetodo with 和.有关Itstimetodosth. 到了做某事的时间Its adj. for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说.have nothing much to do but do 无
3、事可做除了.seem to do似乎做某事be free/available to do 有空做某事the best way to do 做某事的最好方法the most important thing is to do sth. 最重要的事是.be up to sb. to do sth. 由某人来决定做某事agree/disagree to do 同意/不同意做某事try ones best to do sth.尽某人做大努力做某事too.to do sth. 太.以至于不能做某事be able to do sth. 能够做某事used to do sth过去常做某事 2. ing 结构
4、be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 finish doing sth. 完成做某事 give up doing sth. 保持做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事look forward to doing盼望做某事be halfway to doing 做某事完成一半take up doing开始做某事feel like doing想要做某事such as doing 例如做某事play a role/part in doing 在做某事方面发挥作用have prob
5、lems in doing 做某事有问题mind doing 介意做某事stand doing 忍受做某事there be .doing sth. 某地有某物/人正在做某事without doing 没有做某事，不做某事by doing sth. 通过做某事be busy doing 忙于做某事 be good at doing 擅长做某事be interested in doing 对做某事感兴趣3. 既 to 又 ing(1) remember to do sth. 记得去做 remember doing sth. 记得做过(2) forget to do sth. 忘记去做 forget
6、 doing sth. 忘记做过(3) try to do sth. 努力去做 try doing sth. 尝试做(5) start to do=start doing开始做 begin to do=begin (6) stop to do 停下去做某事 stop doing 停止做某事4. do 动词原形let sb. do sth.让某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事 hear sb
7、 doing 听见正在做某事look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 察看某人做某事feel sb. do sth. 觉得某人做某事 had better do sthcan/could/will/would/shall/should/must/may/haveto dowhynotdosth=why dont you do sth.?为什么不做某事5. 双宾语give sb sth = give sth to sbtell sb sth = tell sth to sbborrow sth from sblend sth to sbbuy sth for sb =buy sb sthshow sb sth=show sth to sb