【优质文档】第三册英语课后题及词汇.pdf

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1、学习必备欢迎下载 Book 3 Unit 1 1. The company will spend $6 million on sales strategies as well as the development of new products. 2. We all agreed on our basic aims, but when we got down to specific items it became more complicated. 3. Nowadays, consumersnot only demand the high quality of the products bu

2、t also their after-sale services. 4. He was caught in the act of shoplifting but was released after paying a fine to the supermarket. 5. The soldiers pretended to run away and the enemy, in pursuing them, were finally trapped. 6. As a consequence of her hospital experience, Shelly decided to become

3、a nurse. 7. The village was isolated from the outside for three days because of the flood. 8. After the Second World War, millions of people were left homeless; so the government decided to give priority to housing. 9. In many shops, shopping bags are provided for the customers conveniences. 10. Wit

4、h a tearful love story and two famous stars, the movie has all the elements for a success. 1. 这场给人类带来巨大灾难的战争对这样一个诗人产生了什么影响呢?(impact on) How did the war, which brought terrible disasters to mankind, impact on such a poet? 2. 做母亲的有时候不能察觉她们所宠爱的孩子们的过错,这样做的结果会使孩子们再次犯同样的 过错。 (be blind to) Mothers are some

5、times blind to the faults of their beloved children, which will cause the children to make the same mistake again. 3. 作为一个新移民 (immigrant),在这个完全陌生的国度里,她总是感觉到孤立无援。(isolate) As a new immigrant in this completely strange country, she always felt isolated. 4. 做事不先考虑周全常会导致失败,因此我们应该三思而后行。(result in, act be

6、fore thinking) Acting before thinking often results in failure, so we should think before we leap. 5. 奢谈的时候已经过去了,我们必须积极行动起来保护我们的环境。(take . action) The time for talking is past; we must take a positive action to protect our environment. Unit2 1. The theories of relativities have made fundamental chan

7、ges in our views of universe. 2. That is our ultimate proposal, and no other changes will be considered. 3. The forest fire was found to have been sparked by a cigarette end. 4. The speaker had apparently noticed that his topic was not popular with the audience, so he quickly ended his speech. 5. I

8、have no patience with people who are always complaining of their misfortune. 6. I have never imagined that I would be the object of such curiosity. 7. The doctors tried to convince her that she did not need to feel depressed about her health. 8. The police asked him to describe the accident in every

9、 detail. 9. The quality guarantee and good after-sale services will certainly meet with positive responses from the consumers. 10. The story of Harry Potter has stirred the imagination of children throughout the world. 1.记者督促发言人就此次军事打击做出解释。 Reporters pressed spokesman for an exploration of the milit

10、ary attack. 2.他的竞选演讲未能使选民相信他就是参议员的合适人选。 His election speech for the campaign failed to convince the voters that he was the right person for the senate seat. 3.尽管我承认有问题存在,但我并不认为这些问题不能解决。 While I admit that there are problems, I do not agree that they can not be solved. 学习必备欢迎下载 4.他在电视上的第一次辩论给听众留下了深刻的

11、印象。 His first debate on TV made a deep impression on his audience. 5.一切事物都是互相联系又互相作用的。 All things are interrelated and interact with each other. 重要的短语和句子 The invisible force was evidence to Albert that there was more to our worl d than meets the eye. All Albert could do was stare with questioning ey

12、es. come over (来访) come upon (偶然)遇见、发现 fool sb. into doing sth. (哄骗某人干某事) push for (力求取得) relate to (理解,接受) Unit3 1.I dont think that the amount of studying you did in high school would be sufficient to attain good marks in university. 2. Because of the impact of poor sales in other Asian countries,

13、 there has been a modes t decrease in house sales in China this year. 3. Some young people find computer games so attractive that they can hardly pull themselves away to tend to other matters. 4. The victim was able to give a precise description of the drunken driver, which was rather helpful to the

14、 police. 5. Some non-governmental organizations are planning a public campaign to awaken people to the problem of noise pollution. 6. The cost of producing a tube of toothpaste is about 3 yuan, so we will market it at 5.50 yuan. 7. Mike is now the director of a factory which manufactures canned food

15、. 8. Plenty of football and basketball clubs are eager to sponsor young athletes if they show great promise. 9. The sweaters are made of wool imported from Australia. 10. According to a recent survey, youths are beginning to have a lot of influence on the products and brands their parents choose. 8、

16、 1. 思想是通过语言来表达的 。 Thoughts are expressed by means of language. 2. 我今年买的新书多得难以数清。 I cant keep account of the new books I have bought this year. 3. 这位老太太确信,今天她儿子会回家来为她庆祝生日的。 This old lady feels assured that her son will come back soon today to celebrate her birthday. 4. 他妈妈坚持说他每月的零用钱不能超过100元。 His moth

17、er insisted that his pocket money should not exceed 100 yuan per month. 5. 上个月我们买了一辆车,是用我的名字登记的。 We bought a car last month, which was registered under my name. 1、under the umbrella在的旗帜下 2、armed with 用装备着 3、turn sth into a phenomenon使成为一种气候 4、tend to frown on 反感在 5、beat the imagination 超出想象 1. So su

18、ccessful was this new product and the marketing effort that placed it in the hands of nearly every American that the company soon built an enormous new factory in a place called Ivorydale. 2. It was mass marketed by means of one of the first nationwide advertising campaign 学习必备欢迎下载 3. American mothe

19、rs have long believed that when it comes to washing out the mouths of naughty children, nothing beats Ivory Soap. 4. American mothers have long believed that when it comes to washing out the mouths of naughty children, nothing beats Ivory Soap. 5. And should you drop it into a tubful of cloudy, chil

20、d-colored water, not to worryit floats Unit 4 1. A hacker attacked an e-commerce marketplace site. This is the latest in a string of online break-ins in which credit card numbers were stolen. 2. The coming of IBMs CEO caused a stir of excitement on the campus. 3. Browns comments on the project cause

21、d unexpected controversy. 4. To combat poverty in the city, millions of dollars have been spent on training the unemployed workers. 5. You will be overweight if you consume excessive amount of fat. 6. The effective implementation of environmental laws and regulations is the responsibility of the loc

22、al government. 7. Trust your instincts and do what you think is right. 8. After 20 hours of non-stop partying, scores of the bravest or most reckless men will risk their lives in a three-minute dash from six fighting bulls. 9. The prohibition on street begging will be in force next month. 10. The co

23、urt sentenced him 10 years in prison, in response not to the facts of the facts of the case but to the irrational public fear. 1. 这支乐队二十世纪八十年代凭借那张专集一举成名。 The band shot to frame in the 1980s with that single album. 2. 冒一下险吧,你可能还是会输,但赢的机会增加了。 Take a risk and you may lose again, but you would have impr

24、oved your chances to win. 3. 科学家正极力研究治愈艾滋病(AIDS) 的良方。 Scientists are pushing themselves to the limits in their research finding a cure for AIDs. 4. 现在我们知道了网络的意义:鼠标一点就能知晓天下大事。 Now we see the point of the Internet: we can get information all over the world just by clicking the mouse. 5. 一些人认为政府迟早会将克隆人

25、类的研究纳入规范。 Some people believe that the government will regulate the research of human cloning sooner or later. A string of = a series of Sth. is under the sun Push sth. to the limit As mad as it sound It is likely to be at an unacceptably high price Keep sth. at bay Stamp it out Unit 5 1. Being the

26、son of a professor does not qualify him for the scholarship consideration. 2. The police suspect that it was John who committed the murder. 3. So far, the new manager has given little hint that he wont be any different from the former one. 4. From all the indications, it is safe to assume that the p

27、rices of cars will go down by large margins. 5. Some of his instructions are outdated and others are too vague to be understood. 6. The local dialect sounds a little peculiar to the people from the north. 7. The failure of the movie hastened her decision to retreat from the glamorous screen and spen

28、d more time with her family. 8. The womans headachepuzzled the doctor; he couldnt find the cause. 学习必备欢迎下载 9. The state has laws that protect consumers against fraud or misleading sales practices. 10. He tried to explain the complicated theory to me, but got even more confused by the technical terms

29、 in his explanation. 1. 知道原理是一回事,但是付诸实践又事另外一回事。 It s one thing tounderstand the principle , it s another thing to put it into practice. 2. 据报道,慢跑可将患心脏病的可能性减少三分之二。 It s reported jogging makes you three times less likely to suffer from a heart attack. 3. 根据最新调查,半数英国人不清楚欧元与英镑的比值。 Almost half of the Bri

30、tish people have no idea what the euro is worth in relation to the pound, according to the latest survey. 4. 这片土地本应建成一个供大家享用的公园,但现在却立起了几栋公寓楼。 This area should have been made into a park for everyone to enjoy but now some apartment buildings stand there. 5. 不知道所有这些相关信息能否凑成一幅关于他的清晰图画。 I m wondering wh

31、ether all the related information could add up to a clear picture of him. pass into;递过来on earth;究竟jot down;迅速记下figure out;指出allow sb. to;允 许某人做 I went on talking, as if a thousand vague words would add up to one accurate definition. I had no idea because the longer I thought about idioms the less su

32、re I was what they were. I can only trust that someone as curious as he is also owns a dictionary. Unit 6 1. The major is scheduled to meet his American counterpart during his 7-day visit to San Francisco. 2. Mr. Wilson is quite satisfied with his new secretary because she is much more efficient tha

33、n the former one. 3. I felt great relief when I heard I had passed the examination. 4. The regulations are so vague( 模糊的)that they lead to misinterpretation (误解) . 5. Chinese and mathematics have always been the core(核心) subjects in primary and secondary schools in China. 6. You are expected to get

34、to the interview punctually (如期地) or a few minutes early. 7. Getting tired of her partners all-talk-no-action approach, she decided to take the action all by herself. 8. For the purpose of economy, Mary decided to take lunch box to work every day. 9. You could not be exempted from the punishment bec

35、ause there can be no exception(例外) to the rule. 10. Strife(冲突)at home would invite(招致)dangers from abroad. 1 他悲叹一声,对我们说他年轻的时也曾风光一时。 He breathed a sigh of sorrow and told us that he had seen a better day when he was young. 2 他有极强的责任感,这就是为什么他被选中掌管这个项目。 He has a strong sense of responsibility and thats

36、 why he is chosen to take control of the project. 3 不管你去哪里,不管是出差还是去玩,尽量多了解那个地方总是一个不错的主意。 Whenever you go, be it for business or pleasure. It is always a good idea to find out as much as you can about the place. 4 我们得小心一点,同样的情景可能就要出现。 Let s be careful. The situation may be about to repeat itself. 5 事

37、实上,室内空气质量与儿童的健康密切相关,当然与成人的健康也有关系。 In fact, the air quality of a house has a great deal to do with the childrens health, and adults health for that matter. Phrases and expressions 学习必备欢迎下载 1、Mill about 大群人无目的的乱转2、pull me through the crowd 将我拽出人群3、breathe a sigh of relief 松了一口气4、nook and cranny角落 5、gr

38、own on a bed of economy在一个拮据的环境中长大 6、over and over again一而再,再而三的 Sentences 1、Do you know what it is like to arrive in a strange city in the middle of the night? Nobody, not even a ray of sunshine is here to greet you. 2、There is this moment when a tourist, particularly a woman, simply has to trust s

39、omeone. 3、With a mild sense of humor around a deep core of understanding of human nature, she takes control of my sightseeing schedule. 4、What becomes clear to me soon as she drives me from one part of town to the opposite, is this: she is a true exception here. 5、Wherever we stop, be it for a cup o

40、f tea during a break or upon arriving at an historical site, she is being noticed. 6、Should you find yourself at Cairos airport, look for Tom outside the international arrival hall. Unit 7 1.As I came to know more about classical music, my love for it deepened . 2.The soldiers in the open field were

41、 exposedto the enemys gunfire and many of them got killed or wounded. 3.I saw a little girl curl(ed/ing) up comfortably in an armchair reading a childrens magazine. 4.The long climb up the hill made our heart throb. 5.For many years, the September 11 attack on the World Trade Center in New York will

42、 remain a nightmare for the American people. 6.Dont bother what he has said. What he has said isutter nonsense. 7.The explosion at the crowded market place caused a great confusion in the small town. 8.The doctor felt the patients pulse on her wrist and then took her temperature. 9.After the intensi

43、ve training, they became somewhat more confident than they used to be. 10. 10. The sight of the rats running about in the house made my flesh creep. 1.许多人认为安眠药有助于睡眠,而我只能暗自感叹:“ 要是他们知情就好了。 ” A lot of people believe that sleeping pills help them sleep. All I can think is, “if they only knew.” 2.他一直在琢磨这

44、个问题,知道把它完全解决为止。 He kept chipping away at the problem until he had completely solved it. 3.这位乡下孩子接触到了城里的种种奇怪的事物。他感到十分惊讶,仿佛自己进入了未来世界一 般。 (be exposed to / as if ) The country boy was exposed to many strange things in the city. He felt greatly shocked as if he had entered a future world. 4.大学毕业才一年,他就从一个

45、追求梦想的青年变成了一个凡事都无所谓的庸人。(go from to / pursue ) Within only one year after graduation from college, he went from a young man who pursued his dream to a person who didn t care about a thing. 5.我已经获准进入那个地区进行采访,这可不是人人都能得到的机会。(be given permission ) I have been given permission to do the interview in that a

46、rea, and that s not something that everyone gets. Unit 8 1. On the arrival at the scenic spot, the tourists were warned not to venture on the river in such a small boat. 2. Let s go and sit in the middle of the theater so that we can see the screen at a comfortable angle. 学习必备欢迎下载 3. The judges must

47、 confine their attention to the facts only, and leave out anything that could be described as hearsay. 4. Roy complained to the doctor that he had been in a dazed condition recently. 5. Kite and Nancy had been happily married for 2 years but gradually drifted apart until they separated. 6. Mike s ey

48、es lingered on this digital camera, a new model with all sorts of frills. 7. Bonny stepped into his house and saw it was in a mess, a bewildered expression appeared on his face. 8. Pompeii was overwhelmed by dust and ashes from the volcano eruption. 9. A lot of innocent people lost their lives durin

49、g the border conflict. 10. The thought of flying terrified her so much that she decided to give up the trip to Europe. 1. 同这个案件相比,最近几个月的盗窃事件不值得一提。( pale / in comparison) The thefts in recent months paled in comparison with the case. 2. 那次交通事故虽然已经过去了好几年,但他还是摆脱不了负疚感。 Several years have passed since the traffic accident, and he still cant shake away the guilty feeling. 3. 尽管我们提出了降低成本的建议,董事会的成员们似乎没有认真考虑。 Though he had put forward the proposal to reduce cost, the board members didn t appear to take it seriously. 4. 周围的山坡已经变得光秃秃的,但这并没有使村民们想起保护环境的重要性。 The bare

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