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1、2012 年中考真題 2012 年安顺市初中毕业生学业（升学 ）考试 英语科试题 特别提示： 1、本卷为英语科试题单，共 96 个题 ，满分150 分。其中第 卷 70 个题占分85 分， 第 卷 26 个题占分65 分，共 8 页。考试时间120 分钟。 2、考试采用闭卷形式，用笔在特制答题卡上答题，不能在本题单上作答。 3、 答题时请仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事 项， 并根据本题单各题的编号在答题卡上找到 答题的对应位置， 用规定的笔进行填涂和书写。 第卷（共85分） I. 语 音（共 10 分 ，每小题1 分） A. 找出画 线部分 读音不同的 单词 。 1. A. panicB. blac
2、kboardC. chaseD. catch 2. A. dreamB. pleaseC. breadD. breathe 3. A. foundB. soupC. mountainD.around 4. A. chefB. churchC. chairD. chess 5. A. relationB. instructionC. actionD. question B. 根据所 给音标，选出正确 单词 。 6. / te?st /A. tasteB. tableC.takesD your; Mine 7. / evr?/A. everB. veryC. everyDWho; a 8. / h
3、jU:d? /A. humidB. hugeC. hungerD at 9. / spU: n /A. sportB. spokenC. spoonD some; any 10. / me s /A. mathB. messC. miceDThere has II. 单项选择 （共 20 分，每小题1 分） 11. Would you please lend me _ English book? _ isn t here. Ayour; IByou; MyCyours; Mine 12. Could you please give some _ to the _ teachers? Aadvi
4、ce; manBadvices; men Csuggestion; manDsuggestions; men 13. _ is your mother? She is _ English teacher. AWho; theBWhat; /CWhat; an 14. I like going to school _my bike AinBonCby 15. Would you like to have _ coffee? No, thanks. I don t want _ drinks now. Aany; anyBany; someCsome; some 16. Look! _ some
5、juice in the glass. AThere isBThere areCThere have 2012 年中考真題 17.I think _ not difficult _ English every morning A. that; keep readingB it s; keep reading C. that; to keep readingD it; to keep reading 18. You can hardly swim ，_you? _But my mother says she ll teach me during my summer holiday Acant；N
6、o Bcan；NoCcant；YesDcan；Yes 19. I m going to take my driving test tomorrow _! AGood luckBCongratulationsCCome onDCheers 20.The old man _ in Shanghai, but he _ in Haikou now. Abe born; liveBwas born ; live C is born; livesDwas born; lives 21.Hurry up, _ finish your homework! AorBbutCandDwhile 22.His g
7、randparents live _ in a small house, but they don t feel _ Alonely; aloneBalone; lonelyClonely; lonelyDalone; alone 23. Do you know whether the man _ by the door is Mr. Smith? Sure. We ve known each other for a long time. AstandBstandingCstoodDstands 24.My father would rather _ than _ Astay at home;
8、 to go outBto stay at home; to go out C stay at home; go outDto stay at home; go out 25.If there is _ pollution, the air in our city will bedirtier. Aless; moreBmore; muchCless; lessDmore; more 26.When I went into the room ，I found _ in bed Ahim lyingBhe lyingChe liesDhim was lying 27.It s difficult
9、 for the village children to cross the river to get to schoolWe think a bridge _ over the river Awas builtBshould be builtChas been builtDis being built 28.Mrs. Wang always asks us to _ conversations in the English classes Amake upBturn upCend upDlook up 29.The policewoman asked the little boy _. Aw
10、here did he liveBwhere he lived C where he livesDwhere does he lives 30. How he wants to get a high mark in the final term examination! Yes_ ASo is heBSo he doesCSo does heDSo he is III. 完型填空（共 15 分，每小题1 分） One day, a poorboy whowas31to pay his way through school by sending newspapers door to door,
11、was so32that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house However, he lost his nerve （神 经） when a lovely young woman opened the door 33 a these words, Howard Kelly left that house 2012 年中考真題 meal he asked for a drink of water She thought he looked hungry so she 34 him a large glass of milk He dran
12、k it slowly, and then 35 “ how much do I own you?”“You don t own me anything,” she replied“Then I thank you from the bottom o f myheart” 36 Years later the woman became 37 ill and was finally sent to the hospital in a big cityDrHoward Kelly, now famous, was called inWhen he heard the name of the tow
13、n she came from, a strange light filled his eyes38 in his doctor s clothes, DrKelly went into her room and recognized her at onceFrom that day on, he paid special 39 to her, and decided to do 40 best to save her life At last the woman was saved DrKelly asked the business office to pass the final bil
14、l to him. He looked at it and then wrote 41 on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was 42 to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it offFinally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention She43 these words: “ Paid in full
15、with a glass of 44 , DrHoward Kelly ” 45 of joy flooded her eyes B try Cwanting Dtrying31Awant 32AthirstyB hungryCtiredDsleepy 33AInstead ofB Instead forCThink ofDThink for 34AbringsB broughtCcarriesDcarried 35AsaidB askedCspokeDtold 36AWithB FinishCOverDLeave 37AveryB badlyCa littleDworse 38APutBWo
16、reCDressedDReceived 39AadviceB ideaCattentionDlook 40AherB onesCtheirDhis 41AanythingB nothingCsomethingDeverything 42AsurprisedB afraidCexcitingDexcited 43AreadB readsClookedDlooks 44AmilkB waterCorangeDlemon 45AWaterBHappinessCMilkDTears IV. 阅读 理解 （共 30 分， 每小题2 分） A. Nowadays a new lifestyle calle
17、d low carbon life（低碳生活）is spreading every corner of our countryThe meanings of low carbon are low energy and no waste It is such an important project that I can t wait to express my ideas about it more clearly In the first place, we should have a no-car day every week in our school Because cars not
18、only cause serious air pollution but also waste energyOn no-car day, neither students nor teachers are allowed to drive to school Meanwhile, just walk, jump, cycle or runUse our legs and enjoy the fun In the second place, we had better not use plastic bags any moreNo one can bear the “ white polluti
19、on”So, it is wise to use bags which can be reused again and again Finally, one thing that we should keep in mind ： every big thing comes from the subtleTherefore, as students, we ought to turn off the lights the moment we leave, turn off the water tap in time, and reuse our textbooks and so on In on
20、e word, it is necessary for all of us to put the low carbon lifestyle into our daily life Just remember these ：no-car day, no plastic bags, and no wasteLet s do it now 46Low carbon life means _ Ano carBno car, no plastic use and no waste 2012 年中考真題 Cno plastic bagsDlow energy and no waste 47Accordin
21、g to the passage, _ can drive to school on no-car day Astudents and teachersBteachersCnobodyDstudents 2012 年中考真題 48What s the meaning of the underlined word “ subtle”? ANew thingsBFashionable things CImportant thingsDSmall things 49The article is probably written by _ Aa reporterBa citizenCa student
22、Da teacher 50Which of following is not enjoying a low carbon life? AMichelle likes keeping tidy and clean, so she always uses things once and then throws them away BEdward goes to work every day on foot so that she can keep fit CMaria always keeps the air-conditioner at 25 degree on hot summer days
23、DMike keeps his textbooks clean so that his brother who is one year younger than him can use it again B. BEIJING TRAVEL COMPANY Beijing-Singapore Best tour days in Singapore Website：WWW. Beijingtour com Telephone：01062617788 MIRAMBER HOTEL Restaurant& Cafe ，Swimming pool ，KTV ，Clothing store ，Readin
24、g room Day 1： Morning ：land at Singapore Changi Airport Afternoon ：take a bus tour of the island Evening：have a party in the KTV Day 2： Morning ：visit the Handicraft Center and the National Museum Afternoon ：take the cable car to Sentosa Island Day 3： Morning ：take a walking tour of old Singapore ，i
25、ncluding Chinatown Afternoon ：take a boat trip around the island Day 4： Daytime：free for shopping Evening：return by air Date of Departure August 16 ，2012 ￥5，220August 17 2012￥5，100 August 18 ，2012 ￥4，950August 19， 2012￥5，150 51Travelers in this tour group will go to Singapore_ Aby airB by seaCby bus
26、Dby train 52When you go to old Singapore, you can visit _, too. Athe Handicraft CenterBChangi Airport CChinatownDthe National Museum 2012 年中考真題 53On the second day，travelers in this group can_. Ago to ChinatownBvisit Sentosa Island Ctravel around by boatDhave a party in the KTV 54When can travelers
27、shop freely during the tour? AOn the first day BOn the second day COn the third day DOn the last day 55If you only want to spend less than 5 ，000 yuan，you can choose_ as your departure date AAugust 16BAugust 17CAugust 18DAugust 19 C Many large cities in the United States have an area called Chinatow
28、n Each of them was set up by people who came from China For example，Chinatown in San Francisco ，California ， began in the l840s The Chinese immigrants came to America to look for goldThen the area they lived in later became known as Chinatown Chinatowns were also set up in cities in the western stat
29、es of Oregon and Washington during the middle of the l9th century Many Chinese immigrants in these areas helped build the first railroad system across the United States However，after the work ended in l869 ，many Chinese moved to the eastern and middle parts of the United States Chinatowns can also b
30、e found in cities outside the United StatesFor example，the first Chinese immigrants in London arrived in the late l8th centuryThey were men who worked for the East India Company Later，the Chinese immigrants opened small stores and restaurants there Today，many people visit Chinatown It has special Ch
31、inese gates and walking areas for visitors Chinatowns around the world are not only places where Chinese people live and workThey are also places where visitors can learn more about Chinese culture and traditions 56In the l840s，a large number of Chinese people went to America to _ Abuild the railway
32、Bbuild Chinatowns Cwork for the East India CompanyD1ook for gold 57The first railroad system across the United States was helped to build by _. AChineseBAmericansCIndiansDThe Britons 58According to the passage，the earliest Chinatowns in Oregon were set up about _ years ago A200B160C100D300 59Visitor
33、s come to Chinatowns because _ Athe food there is cheap Bthey can learn more about Chinese culture Cthey want to know about the earliest immigrants from China Dthey want to live there 2012 年中考真題 60What does the passage mainly tell us? A The history of Chinatowns in the world BThe visitors in Chinato
34、wns CThe Chinese culture and traditions DThe Chinese immigrants hard work in America V. 交 际运用 （共 10 分，每小题1 分） A. 补全对话 ：根据 对话 内容，从方框中选择 适当的 选项补 全 对话 ，其中有两 项多余 为 多余 选项 。 A. Can you leave a message? B. I enjoy making telephone calls. C. Thank you very much. D. I m afraid notHe is out at the moment. E.
35、This is Jeff Green speaking, Jims father. F. Can you help me? G. Would you please ask him to give me a call as soon as he comes back? A: Hello! This is No.2 Middle School. B: Hello. 61_. Can I speak to Mr. Brown,please? A: 62_. He will be back in half an hour. Can you call him at 9:25? B: But Im afr
36、aid I cant. I will have a meeting at that time. A: 63_? B: Yes, thanks. Please tell him tomorrow afternoon hell have a meeting with me. I will wait for him at 2:30 at your school gate. 64 _ ? My telephone number is 33042378. A: Your number is 33042378, right? B: Yes. A: I will leave the message on h
37、is desk. B: 65_ Good-bye! A: Good-bye! B. 根据 对话 内容排序 A: To Jack s party. B: Yeah, well, I m a little nervous. I don t know what to wear. C: If I wer e you, I d wear a shirt and tie. D: Where are you going, Kelsey? E. Lucky you! I d love to go to that party. 66_ 67_ 68_ 69_ 70_ 2012 年中考真題 第卷（共65 分） I
38、. 交际运用 （共 40 分， 每小题2 分） A. 用所 给词 的适当形式填空。 1. Boys and girls, I hope you are proud of_ （ you） 2. Jerry s father has just had his _ ( forty ) birthday. 3. If you get scared _ ( easy ) , don t watch thrillers. 4. Mr. Scott made a living by _ ( sell ) old things. 5. The boys like playing basketball beca
39、use they think they can be _ ( relax ) B. 选择 方框中的 词组 并用其适当形式填空。（有一 项多余） make good use of, throw rubbish, hundreds of, on display, be late for, across from 6. The students _ school because of the heavy rain yesterday morning. 7. It is bad manners _ everywhere in public places. 8. It is reported that
40、many news cars will be _ in our city next week. 9. Can you tell me whose house is _ the supermarket? 10. David found _ animals on the hill when he went to fly kites. C. 句型 转换 ，每空一 词。 11I think that he is coming tomorrow （改 为否定句）I _think that he _ coming tomorrow 12Theres only a little water in the r
41、iver （就画 线部分提 问） _ _ water is there in the river? 13The girl didnt know where he could find her mother.（改成 简单 句） The girl didnt know where_ _her mother. 14Peter does well in basketball. He does well in football, too（合并成一句） Peter does well in _basketball _football. 15“Jack, can you help with the dinn
42、er?“ Jacks mother asked. （改成 间接引 语） Jack was asked _he _help with the dinner. D. 根据所 给汉语 提示完成 对话 。 A: Look! 16_? ( 你认为这 是谁的背包 ) B: I don t know. Look, here s a school T-shirt. A: Well then, the person must go to our school. Oh! Here is a hair band, 17_. （所以 这 个人不可能是男孩） B: It could be Yang Mei s hair
43、 band. She has long hair. A: Or the hair band might belong to Cindy. 18_? ( 她去野炊了，是吗) B: Yes, she was. But then the backpack could belong to Lisa. 19_ （她 总是丢三落四） A: Oh, look! Tennis balls. B: Then it must be Cindy s backpack. She has long hair and she s on the tennis team. A: Yes, 20_! （没 错） 2012 年中
44、考真題 II. 任务型阅读 （共 10 分， 每小题2 分） Many of the expressions using water have different kinds of meanings in English. “ Throwing cold water” means “ not to like an idea” . For example， you want to buy a new car because the old one has some problems but your parents throw cold water on the idea， because th
45、ey think a new car costs too much. “ Water over the dam” is another expression about a past event. It s something that finishes and it can t be changedThe expression comes from the idea water has run over a dam and it can t be brought back again . When a friend is troubled by a mistake he has made,
46、you might tell him to forget about it You can say “ It s water over the dam”. “ Be in hot water” was used five hundred years ago to mean being in trouble One story says it got the meaning from throwing hot water down on enemies attacking a townThat happens no longer ，but we still get into hot water.
47、 When we are in hot water，we are in troubleIt can be any kind of trouble ，serious or not seriousA person who breaks a rule can be in hot water with the police A young boy can be in hot water with his mother if he walks in a house with dirty shoes. 阅读 短文，根据要求完成下列各题。 21If your partner breaks your glasses ，you want him to forget about it, you might say“ _ ”. 22 When Uncle Clark missed the flight ， we can say that “ _ ” . 23 If