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1、第 1 页（共 38 页） 2014 年山东省高考英语试卷 第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55 分） 第一节单项选择（共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 1 （1.5 分）Writing out all the invitations by hand was more timeconsuming than we_ （） Awill expect Bare expecting Cexpect Dhad expected 2 （1.5 分）I dont really like the author，_ I have to admit his books are very exc
2、iting （） Aalthough Bunless Cuntil Donce 3 （1.5 分） This apple pie is too sweet ，dont you think so？ _I think its just right，actually （） ANot really BI hope so CSounds good D No wonder 4 （1.5 分）Susan made_ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself （） Athat Bthis C it Dher 5 （1.5 分）They
3、 made up their mind that they_ a new house once Larry changed jobs （） Abought Bwould buy Chave bought Dhad bought 6 （1.5 分）There is a note pinned to the door_ when the shop will open again （） Asaying Bsays C said Dhaving said 7 （1.5 分）It is difficult for us to imagine_ life was like for slaves in th
4、e ancient world （） Awhere Bwhat Cwhich Dwhy 8 （1.5 分） Is Anne coming tomorrow？ _If she were to come，she would have called me （） 第 2 页（共 38 页） AGo ahead BCertainly CThats right DI dont think so 9 （1.5 分）Its standard practice for a company like this one_ a security officer （） Aemployed Bbeing employed
5、 Cto employ Demploys 10 （1.5 分）A company _profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad （） Awhich Bwhose Cwho Dwhy 第二节完型填空（共两篇；第一篇短文10 小题，每小题 10 分；第二篇短文20 小题，每小题 1.5 分；满分 40 分） 11 （10 分）There was a pet store and the owner had a parrot One day a （11） walked in and the parrot s
6、aid to the man ，“Hey you!“The man said，“What! ？“The parrot said， “Your （12）is really ugly “The man got very （13）and went to the store owner and said ，“Your bird just （14）my wifeIt said she was ugly“ The owner stormed over， （15）the bird，took it into the“black room ，“shook it a bit， （16）out a few feat
7、hers，and said，“Dont ever，ever say anything to （17）my customers again You got that！ ！ ！“ With that（18）he took the bird and put it back into its cage The old bird shook out its （19）and relaxed in its cage A couple of weeks （20）and in walked this guy and his wife againThe parrot said，“Hey you!“The guy
8、said， “What!？“The parrot answered，“You know that“ 11AgroupBteamCcoupleDcrowd 12AwifeBsisterCmotherDdaughter 13AcuriousBnervousCguiltyDangry 14AgreetedBpuzzledCoffendedDscared 第 3 页（共 38 页） 15AhuggedBseizedCtrainedDrescued 16AsentBhandedCpulledDdug 17AtouchBamuseCcheatDembarrass 18AwarningBcommentCsu
9、ggestionDrequest 19AeyesBfeathersCfurDskin 20AlastedBarrivedCappearedDpassed 12 （30 分）Charlotte Whitehead was born in England in 1843，and moved to Montreal， Canada at the age five with her family While （21）her ill elder sister throughout the years， Charlotte discovered she had a（an）（22）in medicine A
10、t 18she married and （23）a familySeveral years later ，Charlotte said she wanted to be a （24）Her husband supported her decision （25），Canadian medical schools did not（26）women students at the timeTherefore，Charlotte went to the United States to study （27）at the Womens Medical College in Philadelphia It
11、 took her five years to （28）her medical degree Upon graduation，Charlotte （29）to Montreal and set up a private （30）Three years later ，she moved to Winnipeg，Manitoba，and there she was once again a （31）doctorMany of her patients were from the nearby timber and railway campsCharlotte（32）herself operatin
12、g on damaged limbs and setting （33）bones，in addition to delivering all the babies in the area But Charlotte had been practicing without a license She had （34）a doctors license in both Montreal and Winnipeg，but was （35）The Manitoba College of Physicians and Surgeons ，an allmale board，wanted her to （3
13、6）her studies at a Canadian medical college!Charlotte refused to （37）her patients to spend time studying what she already knewSo in 1887，she appeared to the Manitoba Legislature to （38）a license to her but they， too， refused Charlotte （39）to practice without a license until 1912She died four years l
14、ater at the age of 73 In 1993， 77years after her （40）， a medical license was issued to Charlotte This decision was made by the Manitoba Legislature to honor“this courageous and 第 4 页（共 38 页） pioneering woman“ 21AraisingBteachingCnursingDmissing 22AhabitBinterestCopinionDvoice 23AinventedBselectedCof
15、feredDstarted 24AdoctorBmusicianClawyerDphysicist 25ABesidesBUnfortunatelyCOtherwiseDEventually 26AhireBentertainCtrustDaccept 27AhistoryBphysicsCmedicineDlaw 28AimproveBsaveCdesignDearn 29AreturnedBescapedCspreadDwandered 30AschoolBmuseumCclinicDlab 31AbusyBwealthyCgreedyDlucky 32AhelpedBfoundCtrou
16、bledDimagined 33AharmfulBtiredCbrokenDweak 34Aput awayBtaken overCturned inDapplied for 35ApunishedBrefusedCblamedDfired 36AdisplayBchangeCpreviewDcomplete 37AleaveBchargeCtestDcure 38AsellBdonateCissueDshow 39AcontinuedBpromisedCpretendedDdreamed 40AbirthBdeathCweddingDgraduation 第二部分：阅读理解（共25 题，每小
17、题 10 分，满分 50 分）阅读下列短文，从 每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 13 （10 分）One morning，Anns neighbor Tracy found a lost dog wandering around the local elementary school She asked Ann if she could keep an eye on the dog Ann said that she could watch it only for the day Tracy took photos of the dog and printed of
18、f 400FOUND fliers （传单） ，and put them 第 5 页（共 38 页） in mailboxesMeanwhile，Ann went to the dollar store and bought some pet supplies， warning her two sons not to fall in love with the dog At the time， Anns son Thomas was 10years old ， and Jack ， who was recovering from a heart operation，was 21years ol
19、d Four days later Ann was still looking after the dog ，whom they had started to call RileyWhen she arrived home from work ，the dog threw itself against the screen door and barked madly at her As soon as she opened the door ， Riley dashed into the boysroom where Ann found Jack suffering from a heart
20、attackRiley ran over to Jack ，but as soon as Ann bent over to help him the dog went silent “If it hadnt come to get me，the doctor said Jack would have died ，“Ann reported to a local newspaper At this point，no one had called to claim the dog ， so Ann decided to keep it The next morning Tracy got a ca
21、llA man named Peter recognized his lost dog and called the number on the flierTracy started crying ，and told him，“That dog saved my friends son“ Peter drove to Anns house to pick up his dog ， and saw Thomas and Jack crying in the windowAfter a few moments Peter said ，“Maybe Odie was supposed to find
22、 you ， maybe you should keep it “ 41What did Tracy do after finding the dog？ AShe looked for its owner BShe gave it to Ann as a gift CShe sold it to the dollar storeDShe bought some food for it 42How did the dog help save Jack ？ ABy breaking the door for AnnBBy leading Ann to Jacks room CBy dragging
23、 Jack out of the room DBy attending Jack when Ann was out 43What was Anns attitude to the dog according to Paragraph 4 ？ ASympathetic BDoubtful CTolerant DGrateful 44For what purpose did Peter call Tracy ？ ATo help her friends son BTo interview Tracy 第 6 页（共 38 页） CTo take back his dog DTo return th
24、e flier to her 45What can we infer about the dog from the last paragraph ？ AIt would be given to OdieBIt would be kept by Annfamily CIt would be returned to PeterDIt would be taken away by Tracy 14（10 分） It was one of those terribly hot days in Baltimore Needless to say ， it was too hot to do anythi
25、ng outsideBut it was also scorching in our apartment This was 1962， and I would not live in a place with an air conditioner for another ten years So my brother and I decided to leave the apartment to find someplace indoorsHe suggested we could see a movie It was a brilliant plan Movie theaters were
26、one of the few places you could sit all day and most important sit in air conditioningIn those days ，you could buy one ticket and sit through two movies Then， the theater would show the same two movies again If you wanted to， you could sit through them twiceMost people did not do that，but the manage
27、r at our theaterMrBellow did not mind if you did That particular day， my brother and I sat through both movies twice， trying to escape the heatWe bought three bags of popcorn and three sodas each Then，we sat and watched The Music Man followed by The Man Who Shot Liberty ValanceWed already seen the s
28、econd movie once beforeIt had been at the theater since January ，because MrBellow loved anything with John Wayne in it We left the theater around 8，just before the evening shows began But we returned the next day and saw the same two movies again ， twice more And we did it the next day tooFinally，on
29、 the fourth day，the heat wave broke Still，to this day I can sing half the songs in The Music Man and recite half of John Wayne and Jimmy Stewarts dialogue from The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance!Those memories are some of the few I have of the heat wave of 1962Theyre really memories of the screen，not
30、memories of my life 46In which year did the author first live in a place with an air conditioner？ A.1952 B.1962 C.1972 D.1982 第 7 页（共 38 页） 47What does the underlined word“It“in Paragraph 3refer to？ AThe heat BThe theater CThe Music Man DThe Man Who Shot Liberty Valance 48What do we know about MrBel
31、low？ AHe loved children very muchBHe was a fan of John Wayne CHe sold air conditionersDHe was a movie star 49Why did the author and his/her brother see the same movies several times ？ AThe two movies were really wonderful BThey wanted to avoid the heat outside CThe manager of the theater was friendl
32、y DThey liked the popcorn and the soda at the theater 50What can we learn from the last paragraph ？ AThe author turned out to be a great singer BThe author enjoyed the heat wave of 1962 CThe authors life has been changed by the two movies DThe author considers the experience at the theater unforgett
33、able 15（10 分） Elizabeth Freeman was born about 1742 to African American parents who were slaves At the age of six months she was acquired ， along with her sister， by John Ashley ， a wealthy Massachusetts slaveholders She became known as“Mumbet“or“Mum Bett “ For nearly 30years Mumbet served the Ashle
34、y family One day， Ashleys wife tried to strike Mumbets sister with a spadeMumbet protected her sister and took the blow insteadFurious，she left the house and refused to come backWhen the Ashleys tried to make her return， Mumbet consulted a lawyer， Theodore Sedgewick With his help，Mumbet sued（起诉）for
35、her freedom While serving the Ashleys ，Mumbet had listened to many discussions of the new Massachusetts constitutionIf the constitution said that all people were free and equal， then she thought it should apply to her Eventually， Mumbet won her freedom the first slave in Massachusetts to do so under
36、 the new constitution 第 8 页（共 38 页） Strangely enough ，after the trial ，the Ashleys asked Mumbet to come back and work for them as a paid employee She declined and instead went to work for Segdewick Mumbet died in 1829，but her legacy lived on in her many descendants （后裔） One of her greatgrandchildren
37、 was W E B Du Bois ， one of the founder of the NAACP ，and an important writer and spokesperson for African American civil rights Mumbets tombstone still stands in the Massachusetts cemetery where she was buriedIt reads，in part：“She was born a slave and remained a slave and remained a slave for nearl
38、y thirty yearsShe could neither read nor write，yet in her own sphere she had no superior or equal “ 51What do we know about Mumbet according to Paragraph 1 ？ AShe was born a slave BShe was a slaveholder CShe had a famous sister DShe was born into a rich family 52Why did Mumbet run away from the Ashl
39、eys？ AShe found an employer BShe wanted to be a lawyer CShe was hit and got angry DShe had to take care of her sister 53What did Mumbet learn from discussions about the new consititution？ AShe should always obey her ownersorders BShe should be as free and equal as whites CHow to be a good servant DH
40、ow to apply for a job 54What did Mumbet do after the trial ？ AShe chose to work for a lawyer BShe found the NAACP CShe continued to serve the Ashleys DShe went to live with her grandchildren 55What is the test mainly about？ AA story of a famous writer and spokesperson 第 9 页（共 38 页） BThe friendship b
41、etween a lawyer and a slave CThe life of a brave African American woman DA trial that shocked the whole world 16 （12 分）How fit are your teeth？Are you lazy about brushing them ？Never fear： An inventor is on the case An electric toothbrush senses how long and how well you brush，and it lets you track y
42、our performance on your phone The Kolibree toothbrush was exhibited at the International Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas this weekIt senses how it is moved and can send the information to an Android phone or iPhone via a Bluetooth wireless connection The toothbrush will be able to teach you t
43、o brush right （dont forget the insides of the teeth! ） and make sure youre brushing long enough “Its kind of like having a dentist actually watch your brushing on a day today basis ，“says Thomas Serval ， the French inventor The toothbrush will also be able to talk to other applications on your phone
44、，so developers could，for instance，create a game controlled by your toothbrushYou could score points for beating monsters among your teeth “We try to make it smart but also fun，“Several says Serval says he was inspired by his experience as a fatherHe would come home from work and ask his kids if they
45、 had brushed their teethThey said“yes，“but Serval would find their toothbrush heads dry He decided he needed a brush that really told him how well his children brushed The company says the Kolibree will go on sale this summer，for 99to199，developing on featuresThe USis the first target market Serval
46、says that one day ，itll be possible to replace the brush on the handle with a brushing unit that also has a camera The camera can even examine holes in your teeth while you brush 56Which is one of the feature of the Kolibree toothbrush？ AIt can sense how users brush their teeth 第 10 页（共 38 页） BIt ca
47、n track usersschool performance CIt can detect usersfear of seeing a dentist DIt can help users find their phones 57What can we learn from Servals words in Paragraph 3 ？ AYou will find it enjoyable to see a dentist BYou should see your dentist on a day today basis CYou can brush with the Kolibree as
48、 if guided by a dentist DYoud like a dentist to watch you brush your teeth every day 58Which of the following might make the Kolibree toothbrush fun？ AIt can be used to update mobile phones BIt can be used to play mobile phone games CIt can send messages to other users DIt can talk to its developers 59