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1、2015 年浙江省初中毕业学业考试（台州卷） 英语试题卷 亲爱的考生： 欢迎参加考试！请你认真审题，仔细答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意以下几点： 1. 全卷共 10 页。满分120 分。考试时间100 分钟。 2. 答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。 3. 答题前，请认真阅读答题纸上的“注意事项”，按规定答题。 卷一 说明 : 卷一共四大题 , 50小题 , 满分 75 分。 第一部分听力部分 一、听力 （本题有15 小题，第一节每小题1 分，第二、三节每小题2 分，共计25 分） 第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What
2、 will Mary wear to the party? A.B. C. 2. What s the matter with Judy? A. B. C. 3. How did Karen feel about the talk show? A. B. C. 4. Which festival are the speakers talking about? A. B. C. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. B. C. 第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6
3、7两个小题。 6. How long has Sandy had the watch? A. Six years. B. Eight years. C. Ten years. 7. Why has Sandy kept the watch till now? A. Because it is very expensive. B. Because she bought it in America. C. Because her grandma gave it to her. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第810三个小题。 8. When was the old town built? A. Tang
4、 Dynasty. B. Song Dynasty. C. Ming Dynasty. 9. What is the old town famous for? A. Green tea. B. Paper cutting. C. Chinese clay. 10. How many visitors does the town receive every year? A. About 20,000. B. About 60,000. C. About 80,000. 第三节：听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，完成信息表。 11. A. Animal WorldB. Ama
5、zing SeaC. Under the Water 12. A. March, 2012 B. May, 2013 C. July, 2014 13. A. history B. science C. art 14. A. facts about the sea life B. sights of the sea C. ways to save water 15. A. funny stories B. beautiful words C. colorful pictures 第二部分笔试部分 二、完形填空（本题有15 小题，每小题1 分, 共计 15 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各
6、题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Once there was a rich man named Chulong. One day, he was walking in his garden when he saw a strange 16 with beautiful features(特征 ) and sweet voice in a tree. Chulong 17 went near the tree and caught the bird, which he thought he could 18 and get lots of money. Book Card Name: 11
7、 Writer: Johnson Hawking Date published(出版日期 ): 12 Kind of the book: 13 Content(内容 ): 14 Advantage: 15 “ Don t think about making money through me!” said the bird, “19 will buy me, because, in imprisonment (监禁 ), I lose my beauty and sweet voice.” Chulong s hope of making money was shattered. He bec
8、ame angry and wanted to 20 the bird for the meat. Then the 21 bird suggested, “ Well, set me free. In return I shall teach you 22 simple but useful rules, which can do good to you.” Chulong didn t believe the bird 23 , and he was afraid that the bird would fly away. However, the bird 24 it would kee
9、p its word(守信 ). Chulong wanted to take a risk. He set the bird free and it sat on the branch of a tree. It became 25 again. Chulong asked, “ Now teach me the rules.” “ Certainly,” said the bird. Then the bird taught Chulong the 26 : The first rule is Never believe everything others say. The second
10、rule is Never be sad about something you don t have. The third rule is Never throw away what you have in your hand. “Y ou silly bird,” shouted Chulong, “ These rules are known to everyone. You 27 me.” But the bird said, “Today, you had me in your hand, but you threw me away. You believed all that I
11、said. And you are sad about not having me. 28 the rules are simple, you have never followed them. Now have you got the 29 of the rules? Just sit down and think for a while.” With these words, the bird 30 and disappeared from his sight. 16. A. cat B. bird C. panda D. monkey 17. A. proudly B. freely C
12、. slowly D. weakly 18. A. eat B. study C. draw D. sell 19. A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Everybody 20. A. find B. borrow C. smell D. kill 21. A. busy B. helpful C. clever D. lucky 22. A. three B. four C. five D. six 23. A. for ever B. later on C. at first D. at last 24. A. promised B. remember
13、ed C. guessed D. hoped 25. A. ugly B. beautiful C. lazy D. hard-working 26. A. songs B. languages C. rules D. skills 27. A. cheated B. helped C. found D. forgot 28. A. Until B. Unless C. If D. Although 29. A. history B. value C. reason D. connection 30. A. woke up B. fell down C. flew away D. held o
14、n 三、阅读理解（本题有15 小题，每小题2 分，共计 30 分） 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、 C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The World with Its Countries The world with its countries, Mountains and seas, People and creatures (动物 ) Flowers and trees, The fish in the waters, The birds in the air Are calling to ask us All to take care. These are our treas
15、ures, A gift from above, We should say thank you With a care that shows love For the blue of the ocean, The clearness of the , The wonders of the forests And the valleys( 山谷 ) so fair. The song of the sky bird, The warmth of the sun, The rushing of clear streams(溪流 ) And new life begun Are gifts we
16、should cherish(珍惜 ) So join in the call To try to protect them For the future of all. 31. The writing is a (an) . A. ad B. letter C. diary D. poem 32. The writing tells us we need to . A. protect our earth B. save the time C. look after ourselves D. help each other 33. The following word “” is the b
17、est for . A. hair B. air C. fun D. sun B Roald Dahl was one of the most successful writers of children s books. He sold millions of books all over the world. Many of his books have been made into films and videos. He is so famous that there is even a Roald Dahl Museum you can visit. Roald Dahl was b
18、orn in 1916 in Wales, Britain. His father was rich but he died when Roald was very young. Roald and his mother lived a hard life. He had to leave school and went to Africa where he worked for an oil company. In 1939 Roald became a pilot, but he had a bad accident. It made him limp(瘸的 ) for the rest
19、of his life. After this, Roald went to America where he wrote a story about his experience as a pilot. It was so good that it was put in a magazine. Roald married an American film star. They bought a house in England and had five children. From 1960 to 1965, : Theo, one of his children, was hit by a
20、 taxi and was seriously hurt. Olivia, one of Roald s daughters, died of a strange illness. Soon after this, his wife also had a serious illness. It took her years to get completely better. Gradually Roald became more and more successful. He always did his writing in an old shed(棚) at the back of his
21、 house. He always sat in the same old armchair with a wooden board on his lap. “ One of the nice things about being a writer,” he once said, “ is that all you need is what you ve got in your head and a pencil and a bit of paper.” In 1983 Roald won a big prize for his book The BFG . During his life,
22、Roald wrote many famous books, such as Charlie and the Chocolate Factory , Matilda, Fantastic Mr. Fox . After he died in 1990, Roald left money to help people with serious illnesses and those with problems with reading and writing. 34. Roald Dahl was famous as a (an) . A. doctor B. teacher C. actor
23、D. writer 35. After Roald went to America, he . A. lost his parents in a plane accident B. wrote a story about his pilot experience C. got married with an English film star D. won a big prize for his book Matilda 36. Which of the following is the best for the blank in Paragraph 4? A. they lived a ha
24、ppy life B. three terrible things happened C. he went on writing books D. he created some unlucky characters 37. What Roald said in Paragraph 6 mainly shows that . A. being a writer was a popular job at that time B. one needs to practice a lot if he wants to be a writer C. Roald loved writing very m
25、uch and was talented in it D. though he was successful, Roald lived a simple life C “ Am I my brother s keeper?” The question comes from the Bible(圣经 ). In the Bible, Cain kills his brother Abel. When God asks Cain where Abel is, he replies, “ I don t know. Am I my brother s keeper? ” by which he me
26、ans, “ Am I responsible (有责任心的 ) for my brotherhis safety and health?” The answer, of course, is “ Yes, you are.” This sense of responsibility for others is basic to all good societies. And also it is basic to what we call “ civil( 文明的 ) society ” . China is now working on building a civil society a
27、nd the high schools in Shanghai want students to take part in thatthrough volunteering. They are supposed to do sixty class hours of volunteer work before graduation. This is something new in China, but it is not new in other countries. In the Canadian province of Ontario, high school students are r
28、equired to do forty hours of volunteering. In some American states, the volunteering requirement is one hundred hours. These students spend about an hour a week during the school year and summer vacations, helping the poor, the sick and the old. They also teach young children to read and help to cle
29、an up the environment. And studies have shown that this volunteering experience influences students a lot after graduation. Some of you may be thinking, “ Gee, sixty class hours is a lot. How can I find the time?” In fact, if you finish it in three years, you only need to do the work about three cla
30、ss hours a month. And the time is well spent if it helps you realize that “ being your brother s keeper” makes you a better person and makes society a better place for everyone. 38. A Shanghai high school student should finish class hours of volunteer work before graduation. A. thirty B. forty C. si
31、xty D. one hundred 39. The underlined word “that ” in Paragraph 2 refers to “” . A. building a civil society B. reading the Bible C. doing the volunteer work D. playing more sports 40. According to the writer, “ being your brother s keeper” means “” . A. being a good school student B. being responsi
32、ble for others C. taking good care of your brother D. doing volunteer work with your brother 41. The main purpose of the writing is to . A. tell students where to do volunteer work B. give advice on how to be a good volunteer C. encourage students to do more volunteer work D. introduce volunteer wor
33、k in different countries D The Vine That Ate the South Kudzu is a fast-growing vine( 蔓生植物 ) that covers a large area in the southern United States. It is so common that one might think it is a native plant, but it is not. Kudzu was brought to the United States from Japan in 1876. Many Americans thou
34、ght it was beautiful, and they began to plant it. They didn t know it could grow up to a foot a day during the summer months. Nor did they know it would grow up and over anything in its path(路径 ). In Japan, kudzu experienced cold winters and a short growing season. But in the United States, it has a
35、 very long growing season with warm and wet southern weather. It is fine weather for the vine to grow fast. In the 1920s, people used the vine to feed farm animals. Ten years later, the government supported to plant kudzu because it kept soil(土壤 ) from washing away. However, by the 1950s, the govern
36、ment no longer wanted people to plant the vine. Twenty years after that, the government said it was a harmful plant. The vine grows up trees and buildings, making some beautiful shapes. However, trees die after kudzu covers them because they can not get enough light. Scientists are looking for ways
37、to kill the vine. They used poisons( 毒药 ) to kill the vine. However, some of the poisons made it grow even better. Scientists also find it difficult to dig up Kudzu. The plant is really tough . Because kudzu is so hard to kill, some people are making the best of it. So they try to find different use
38、s for the vine. They find the vine can be used to make paper and baskets, it can be used to feed the goats, and it can even be eaten by people. Scientists are studying it in the hope that the vine can be used as a medicine. At the very least, kudzu serves as an example of the unexpected results that
39、 can come from non-native plants. 42. We can learn from the passage that . A. kudzu mostly grows in the northern America B. kudzu was brought to Japan from America C. kudzu grows very fast in warm and wet weather D. American government has never supported to plant kudzu 43. The underlined word “toug
40、h ” in Paragraph 4 probably means “” . A. not easily broken B. widely used C. hard to grow D. important to one s health 44. The last paragraph is mostly about . A. how quickly the vine grows B. how people use the vine C. why people want to kill the vine D. why people eat the vine 45. The writer uses
41、 the title “ The Vine That Ate the South” most probably to. A. let readers know kudzu is a vine B. interest readers in a humorous way C. tell readers the vine is a kind of food D. get readers to realize the passage is serious 四、任务型阅读（本题有5 小题，每小题1 分，共计5 分） 假设你是你校英文报的专栏作者，下面这篇你的文章在排版时段落顺序出错，请根据你的写 作框架
42、，重新将A-D 四个段落填入第46-49 小题相应的横线上，并完成第50 小题。 A. B. C. D. 50. What s the main subject(主题 ) of this writing? A. Making friends. B. Learning English. In a word, it s good for us students to join school clubs to develop ourselves in an all-round (全面的 )way. Why not choose a club right now and go for it? Nowa
43、days, some students think joining school clubs influences their studies. But I dont think so. I think it s important for us students to choose our favorite club and join it. Li Hong from Class 3 was once a shy girl. But after joining the club, she works on her abilities by helping others in study an
44、d organizing activities. She now becomes more outgoing. “ As teenagers, we should not always get buried in our books, ” said Zhang Xuan, my deskmate, “ I am now in an English drama( 戏剧 ) club, in which I can both practice my English and improve my acting skills. School clubs play an important part i
45、n our school lives. They can make our lives better, and improve us as well. In the clubs, we can develop our hobbies and interests. By joining clubs, not only can we get skills and knowledge but also experience and friendship. 46. Opinion 47. Reason 48. Example 49. Conclusion (结论 ) C. Joining school
46、 clubs. D. Doing part-time jobs. 卷 二 说明：卷二有三大题，26 小题，满分45 分。 五、词汇运用（本题有15 小题，每小题1 分，共计 15 分） A用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。 51. I have made a lot of good friends I came to this school. 【答案】 since 【解析】句意：是自从来到这所学校，我已经交了很多朋友。这个句子有明显的时态特征， 看到 have made, 就可得知选since. 52. Linda used to be too shy to speak
47、in , but now she is outgoing. 【答案】 public 【解析】句意：Linda 之前在公众面前很害羞，但是现在她很外向。in public 在公众 ,在公 共场所，考查的是一个固定词组 53. The man asked , “ Could you please tell me where the bank is? ” 【答案】 politely 【解析】句意：那个男人有礼貌地问：“你能告诉我银行在哪里吗？” 这道题考查形容词变副词，根据句意，应该选择polite, 副词修饰动词， 所以把 polite 变形为 politely, asked politely 有
48、礼貌地问 54. For your health, for your , keep away from the drugs( 毒品 ). 【答案】 safety 【解析】句意：为了你的健康，安全，请远离毒品。 这道题考查的名词，根据句意， 应该选择safety, your 是形容词，形容词修饰名词， safety 本身就是名词，意思是安全，所以保持原形，不用变形。 55. The table manners in France are quite different from , but I am getting used to them. 【答案】 ours 【解析】 句意： 法国的餐桌礼仪
49、跟我们国家的餐桌礼仪有相当的不同，但是我已经对它习以 为常了。这道题考查的是一个名词性物主代词，根据句意，这句话应当选our, 并把 our 变 形 ours ，表示我们国家的餐桌礼仪，替代前面出现的餐桌礼仪。 B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 Life as Chopsticks Right now, more and more people are digging into their food with 56 (二) sticks which are called chopsticks. Even people eating with knives and 57 (餐叉 ) begin to love them. What s so special about them? Because they have deep influence in many people s ways of life. Simplicity. There s 58 (几乎不 ) anything simpler than chopsticks. With new technology developing every day, there is 59 (仍然 ) somet