2015年厦门市中考英语试题及答案.pdf

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1、2015 厦门市初中毕业及高中阶段各类学校招生考试 英语 (满分: 150 分考试时间: 120 分钟) (一)听力测试(30 分) I.Listen and choose the right pictures B Listen to some short dialogues and choose the right answers to the questions you hear. (听简短对话,然后挑选最佳答案回答所听到的问题。听两遍) 5. A. Eric. B. Brown. C. Zhang. 6. A. Chocolate cookies. B. Lemon pies. C. S

2、trawberry cakes. 7. A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 8. A. Very interesting. B. Quite simple. C. Too boring. 9. A. Problem and advice. B. Personal information. C. School life. 10. A. Martin Luther King. B. Thomas Edison. C. Mother Teresa. III. Listen to a long dialogue and a

3、 passage ,then choose the right answers to questions I1-16. (听一篇较长对话和一篇短文,然后选择正确答案作答11 一 16 小题。听两遍) Text A 11The man would probably be a A. teacher B. reporter C. policeman 12. The ladys T-shirt was A. black B. brown C. red 13 The man collects the ladys information because he wants to her. A. interv

4、iew B. catch C. praise Text B 14. Steve worked in a A. hotel B. cinema C. restaurant 15 Many people asked Steve about the every day. A. way B. city C. time 16. Steve put up a on the wall. A. minor B. clock C. picture 注意:请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分 IV. Listen to a passage,then fill in the blanks with the righ

5、t words. (听一篇短文,用恰当的单词填空完成62-65 小题,每空一词。听三遍) (二)基础知识与运用(每小题 1.5 分,共 30 分) V.选择填空:从A、B、C 中,选出一个最佳答案完成句子 17. - Could you please tell me how to pronounce the word k-n-o-w-l-e-d-g-e ? - Yes, It s _. A. ?n?l? d? B. ?n?l? d? C. n?l? d? 18. - Jenny, how nice the skirt looks on you! - _. A. Well, not good e

6、nough B. I bought it yesterday C. Thanks a lot. 19. Jeff will come to understand you one day. It s a matter of _ . A. pleasure B. value C. time 20. - Lily, what kind of museums do you like? - I like museums _ can provide visitors with free WiFi. A. what B. that C. who 21. - Welcome to Dream Music Cl

7、ub. Can you play the violin or the piano? - _. But I can play the guitar. A. Either B. Both C. Neither 22. Many volunteers will help to _ the city parks next Friday. A. give up B. pick up C. clean up 23. - _ do you play chess? - I play at least twice a week. A. How much B. How often C. How long 24.

8、- What will happen _ we hold the party next Monday evening? - Most of our classmates will not come. A. if B. though C. since 25. In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it _. A. into half B. in half C. by half 26. To our surprise, the walls of the new bookstore _books. A. are lined

9、 with B. is lined with C. have lined with 27. How beautiful Catherine sings! I have never heard a _ voice. A. good B. better C. best 28. - Look! Someone _ the icebox back to the corner. - Well, it wasn t me. I didn t do it. A. has moved B. is moving C. was moving VII 完形填空 : 从 A, B, C 中,选出一个最佳答案使短文意思

10、完整 Henry was a kind, good boy. His father was dead, and his mother was very poor. He had a little sister about two years old. He wanted to _29_ his mother, for she could not always make enough money to buy food for her little _30_. One day, a man gave him a dollar for _31_ a wallet which he had lost

11、. Henry might have kept all the money, for no one saw him when he found it. _32_ his mother had taught him to be honest, and never keep what did not belong to him. With the dollar he bought a box, three brushes and some blacking. He _33_ went to the corner of the street and said to every one whose b

12、oots(靴子 ) did not look nice, “ _34_ your boots, sir, please?” He was so polite that gentleman soon began to notice him, and to let him black their boots. The first day he brought home fifty cents, which he gave to his mother to buy food with. When he gave her the money, she said, as she dropped a te

13、ar(泪水 ) of _35_, “ You are a dear, good boy, Henry. I did not know how I could make enough money to buy bread with, but now I think we can manage to _36_ quite well. ” Henry worked all the day, and went to school in the evening. He made almost enough money to support his mother and his little sister

14、. 29. A. save B. help C. leave 30. A. family B. man C. sister 31. A. buying B. finding C. hiding 32. A. But B. So C. For 33. A. still B. even C. then 34. A. Empty B. Black C. Dry 35. A. fear B. regret C. joy 36. A. dress up B. eat out C. get along (三 )阅读理解(每小题2 分,共 50 分) VII 阅读下面五篇文章,根据文章的内容选择最佳答案作答

15、37-61 小题。 A Two men were going through a forest. “ I am afraid,” said one, “ that we may meet with wild animals ” “ Fear nothing, friend Quickwit,” cried the other, whose name was Braggart. “ If they come at us, we shall stand by one another like men. I have a strong arm, a strong heart, and- ” “ Ha

16、rk! ” cried the first in fear, as a low sound was heard from somewhere nearby, Braggart, who was light and nimble, climbed up a tree like a squirrel(松鼠 ), leaving his friend, who was not so active, to face the danger alone! Quickwit could do nothing but throw himself on the ground and pretended(假装 )

17、 to be dead; for he had heard that bears would never touch a dead body. In no time the bear camp up to him, sniffed( 用鼻子吸气 ) at him. Quickwit did not dare to move; and the bear, thinking him dead, went off into the wood again, leaving him quite unharmed! When Braggart saw that the danger was over, h

18、e came down from the tree and tried to pass off the matter with a joke. “ Well, my friend Quickwit,” he said, “ what did the bear say to you when he put his mouth close to your ear?” “ He told me,” replied Quickwit, “ never again to trust a man who talks big like you!” 37. The correct order of the f

19、ollowing events is_. a. Two men were going through a forest b. Quickwit threw himself on the ground. c. Braggart climbed up a tree like a squirrel. d. A low sound was heard from somewhere nearby. A. a,b,dc B. a,d,c,b C. d,a,c,b 38. The underlined word “ nimble ” is closest in meaning to “ _”. A. ner

20、vous B. crazy C. active 39.The bear left Quickwit because it _. A. was hit by Braggart B. felt pity for him C. thought he was dead 40. We can learn from the passage that _. A. a true friend reaches for your hand B. a friend to all is a friend to none C. a good friend is a good listener 41. The best

21、title for the passage would be _. A. A Fight Between Two Travelers B. The Travelers and the Bear C. A Kind-hearted Bear B Visiting London? Start planning your trip right here. This guide tells you the must-see events that take place in London throughout the year. 1.Change the Guard at Buckingham Pal

22、ace 2.British Summer Time Music Festival Changing the Guard or Guard Mounting includes an exchange of guard duties( 换岗 ) at Buckingham Palace. Watch the ceremony as each set of guards dressed in traditional coats and hats takes over from their brothers-in-arms. Address: Buckingham Palace, London SWI

23、A1AA Public Transport: Green Park Tube Station Opening Hours: 11.30 am daily at Buckingham Palace, 11.00 am(10.00 am on Sundays) daily at Horse Guards Parade. Tickets: Free to enter Internet: 947-changing-the guard The Barclaycard British Summer Time Music Festival take place every year in Central L

24、ondon s Hyde Park. The week-long event covers many musical tastes, from pop to rock to dance. The acts so far confirmed( 确认 ) for 2015 include Taylor Swift, The Who, Paul Weller, Ellie Goulding, Kaiser Chiefs and John Newman. Address: Hyde Park, London, W2 2UH Public Transport: Marble Arch, Hyde Par

25、k Corner, or Green Park Opening Hours: 26-27 June 2015 Internet: /whats-on/music/music-festival 3.Totally Thames Festival 4.NFL American Football In September, London s Totally Thames Festival celebrates the city s famous river over 30 days, spreading 42 miles, and more than 100 separate arts and c

26、ultural events. In 2014 the festival was filled with walks, tours, rowing-boat races, theatre, cinema, the many other exciting ways to enjoy London, all taking place on or next to the River Thames. Address: Different locations along the river Opening Hours: Throughout September Internet: totallytham

27、es.org London s Wembley Stadium, seating 90,000, will host three games in the NFL International Series. In 2015 the teams that will be visiting London from the USA include the Buffalo Bills, the Jacksoville Jaguars, the Detroit Lions, the Kansas City Chiefs, the New Yorks Jets an the Miami Dolphins.

28、 Address: Wembley Stadium, Empire Way, Wembley, London, HA9 OWS Public Transport: Wembley Park Opening Hours: 4 Oct, 25 Oct and 1 Nov 2015 Internet: on 42. You can enjoy the ceremony of Changing the Guard at Buckingham Palace at _. A. 11.30 am every day B. 11.00 am every day C. 10.00 am on Sundays

29、43. In the late June, a music fan would probably go to London to watch _. A. British Summer Time Music Festival B. London s Totally Thames Festival C. NFL American Football 44.The opening hours for Totally Thames Festival is _ NFL American Football. A. as long as B. longer than C. shorter than 45.Th

30、e 2015 NFL American Football will be held in _. A. Hyde B. Wembley Park C. Wembley Stadium 46.The passage is probably taken from a _. A. diary B. geography book C. guidebook C Go Green Enjoy tap water (1)IT S THE RESPNSIBLE CHOICE Producing plastic bottles and transporting water require a lot of ene

31、rgy and resources(资源 ) just to land in the waste! (2) IT SAVES MONEY Bottled water costs money. Tap water is free for you! Go Green Eat responsibly 49. (1) Shorter distance(距离 ) requires less transport fuels( 燃 料) and less chemicals needed to keep food fresh. (2)EAT LESS MEAT Meat production needs a

32、 lot of resources. (3)AVOID PACKING Packaging requires energy and resources just to end up in the waste Go Green Keep it on the screen and if printing cannot be avoided remember to: PRINT DOUBLE-SIDED and in black-white. Set the printer/copy machine to ENERGY SA VING model when done REUSE single-sid

33、ed printed paper for internal documents(内部文件 ) or as not paper Go Green E-communicate Reduce what gives out quite a lot of Greenhouse Gas( 温室 效 应 气 体 ):instead of traveling, make use of VIDEO MEETING , WEB MEETING, and the good old phone. For more information visit www.greeningtheblue.org. 47. The p

34、urpose of the passage is to give advice on how to _. A. protect the environment B. cancel traveling C. avoid printing 48. _ save money for you. A. Producing plastic bottles B. Using bottled water C. Using tap water 49. The missing part in Go Green Eat responsibly is _. . A. CHOOSE GREEN FOOD B. KEEP

35、 FOOD FRESH C. SUPPORT LOCAL 50. It is suggested that_ printed paper should be reused for taking notes. A. doubled-sided B. single-sided C. colored 51. You can get more information about “ Go Green ” by _. A. visiting the website given B. making a phone call C. having a meeting D Peking Opera(Beijin

36、g Opera), is one of the most ancient forms of drama in the world. The roles in it were S heng, Dan, Jing, Mo, Chou, Wuhang, and Longtao during its early age. But with the development of Peking Opera, there are four main roles in it today: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Sheng Men Roles Sheng are the men

37、roles in Peking Opera, which can be divided into Laosheng, Wusheng, Xiaosheng and Wawasheng. Laosheng are middle-aged or older men who are decisive and honest. Hongsheng, a type(种类 ) of Laosheng, have a red face. There are only two roles knowns as Hongsheng. One is Guan Gong and the other is Zhao Ku

38、angyin. Wusheng are young generals skilled in martial arts(武术 ). Xiaosheng are clean-shaven(没有胡须的 ) and handsome. Wawashengare children s parts. Dan women Roles Dan are women roles that can be divided into different types Laodan, Qingyi, Huadan, Wudan and Caidan. Laodan play old and clever women. Qi

39、ngyi are the main women roles. Huashan, a type of Qingyi , was created by Mei Lanfang, who played an important role in shaping Peking Opera. Huadan are lively and unmarried women roles. Wudan characters are woman skilled in martial arts. Caidan are clowns(小丑 ) in funny plays and comedies. Jing Paint

40、ed Face Men Roles A Jing role is an important man character with striking( 吸引人的 ) looks and high social position. There main types of Jing are Tongchui, good at singing and usually a general; Jiazi, good at acting with less singing; and Wujing, a martial arts and acrobatics(杂技 ) role. Chou ComedyRol

41、es Chou are comedy roles in Peking Opera. There are Wenchou who speak, act and sing, and Wuchou who both speak and fight. What makes this type of painted face role special is a small patch(块) of white chalk around the nose. One of the famous roles is the Monkey King, who has a special position in th

42、e hearts of all who are interested in Chinese opera. 52.The passage is mainly about_. A. the roles in Peking Opera B. the development of plays C. different forms of dramas 53. _ are both good at martial arts. A. Wawasheng and wenchouB. Wusheng and WudanC. Wuchou and Caidan 54. _ belong to the same r

43、ole type in Peking Opera. A. Wujing and HuadanB. Tongchui and JiaziC. Laoshengand Laodan 55. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Mei Lanfang created a type of Qingyi Hongsheng. B. Zhao Kuangyin and Guan Gong are two roles know as Xiaosheng. C. The Monkey King has a

44、 special position among Peking Opera fans. 56. From the passage, we know Picture _ is a Chou role. A. B. C. E Tony and Jane give their opinions about keeping pet dogs. Keeping pet dogs is a good idea, says Tony I think people should be allowed to keep pet dogs. There are lots od reasons for this. Fi

45、rst, dogs are really cute. It s nice to pick them up and hold them in our arms, and it s wonderful to see them growing up quickly. Second, your dog might not be dangerous but by simply barking(吠)he can keep away a burglar(窃贼)who might think of entering your house. Finally, we can also learn about li

46、fe and death from dogs. Young people can learn how to care Keeping pet dogs is not a good idea, say Jane In my opinion, it is never a good idea to keep a pet dog. Firstly, pet dogs creates a lot of mess. They leave fur(毛) and hair on the floor, on beds and on sofas, and they need to be washed daily.

47、 Secondly, we should remember that not all dogs are friendly. Some dogs bark at people they do not know. A few dogs bark all night. This stops their neighbors from getting any sleep. A small number of pet dogs even bite(咬) people. Lastly, you have to make sure pet dogs are in good for others and how

48、 to respect(尊重)all living things by keeping a pet dog. I think keeping pet dogs is something everyone can enjoy. health and provided with good pet products. Paying for dog food and visiting the vet when dogs are ill can be expensive. I believe that people should not keep pet dogs. 57. Tony would pro

49、bably think it_ to put pet dogs on beds. A. uncomfortable B. acceptable C. dangerous 58. The underlined word “ they ” in the passage refers to(指) “ _ ”. A. beds B. sofas C. pet dogs 59. From the underlined part, we c an guess “ vet ” means “ _ ”. A. 兽医B. 宠物店C. 驯兽师 60.Tony and Jane disagree on _. A. the

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