2018届江苏高考3500词汇综合练精品系列09(原卷版).pdf

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1、一、单项填空 (从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项) 1.Only when he has _ to need things can a man truly be his own mater and so really exist. A. chased B. ceased C. claimed D. stopped 2.Usually doctors are understandably _ about new medicines because of the uncertainty of their effects. A. considerate B. casual C.

2、 characteristic D. cautious 来源 :Zxxk.Com 3.Let s hold a party to _ your birthday and at the same time _ you on your passing the driving test. A. congratulate; celebrate B. celebrate; celebrate C. celebrate; congratulate D. congratulate; congratulate 4.And I found another excellent website where I ca

3、n download English movies with English _ freely last night. A. catalogue B. catastrophe C. certificate D. caption 5.There were so many customers that night, and in a hurry I became so _ as to spill some coffee over a customer. A. messy B. careless C. unintentional D. cautious 6.The China Foreign Exc

4、hange Trading System says it will _ direct trading of the Chinese yuan against the Singapore dollar beginning Tuesday. A. carry on B. carry out C. carry away D. carry off 来源 学科网 Z XXK 7.Not only have I met that famous sculptor in person, but I have also seen him _ that marble sculpture. 来源 学科网 ZXXK

5、A. chew B. cast C. carve D. carry 8.To keep safe _ an earthquake, you should remain at a spot in your room where nothing may fall on you. A. in search of B. in adva nce of C. in case D. in case of 9.The rising admission prices of scenic attractions may cast a _ over your plans for the coming holiday

6、. A. shame B. shelter C. shadow D. shade 10.Even a(n) _ observer could hardly have failed to notice the heightening of an already tense atmosphere. A. casual B. abrupt C. annual D. cautions 11.When Father s Day was first established 100 ye ars ago, it did not _ quickly as Mother s Day did. A. catch

7、out B. catch up on C. catch up D. catch on 12.The university started some new language programs to _ the country s Silk Road Economic Belt. A. apply to B. cater for C. appeal to D. hunt for 13.Physical chemist Zhang Cunhao and nuclear weapon expert Cheng Kaijia, both of whom made huge contributions

8、in their fields, _ China s top science award for 2013. A. carried along B. carried out C. carried off D. carried away 14.The accounting function and the accounting objectives are the basic concept and the primary _ of the modern accounting. A.criterion B. caption C. context D. category 15.The annual

9、 Energy & Environment Conference calls on our human beings to _ environmental issues. A. care for B. cater for C. care about D. carry out 16.Elizabeth took up writing while she was at college and regularly contributed to the college magazine, which benefited her later _ a lot. A. caution B. ceremony

10、 C. career D. challenge 17.Can I pay the bill _? Sorry, sir. But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment can be made _. A. by cash, in check B. in credit card, in cash C. by cash, by credit card D. by check, in cash 18.Because he had no time to _, he attended the ceremony in uniform . A

11、. get to change B. get changing C. get changed D. get changeable 19.He _ desperately in vain for something to say to break the silence. A. cast aside B. cast away C. cast about D. cast down 20.The Ministry of Public Security has recently started a nationwide _ speeding, overloading and running red l

12、ights. A. celebration B. conference C. campaign D. ceremony 21.One theory suggested by Harvard University, is that humans began cooking their food, thereby releasing nutrients locked in the raw food and reducing the time needed to _ it. A. cast B. chew C. carve D. cease 22.In making a scientific exp

13、eriment, one should not be _ by temporary setbacks but should stick to doing it hopefully. A. cast about B. cast down C. cared about D. cared for 23.If we go on using energy so wastefully,_ are that our oil wells will be dried up before new energy sources can be found to replace oil. A. chances B. o

14、pportunities C. questions D. problems 24.It is widely known that the entertainment facilities in this attraction are provided at no extra _. A. charge B. choice C. chanceD. change 25.Top graduates from universities are _ by major companies. A. chased B. chanted C. checked D. compensated 26.The two m

15、en were _ with receiving stolen property, which would probably result in their imprisonment. A. suspected B. accused C. arrested D. charged 27.The company engaged in a deliberate effort to _ them out of their pensions A. catch B. cease C. challenge D. cheat 28. Hello. I d like to have a talk with Mr

16、. Smith staying in your hotel. I m sorry, but he isn t here. He _ this morning. A. checked in B. dropped in C. checked out D. dropped out 29.After losing $20, 000 on my last business, I m not _ this time. A. taking on B. taking away C. taking a chance D. taking off 30.The policy will set off a _ rea

17、ction of automatic spending cuts that can lead to thousands of job losses. A. atmosphere B. chain C. casual D. cautious 31.A big earthquake struck southern Haiti, knocking down buildings and power lines and causing what its ambassador to the United States called a _. A. concerns B. campaign C. catas

18、trophe D. emergency 来源 学科网 ZXXK 32.Recently, however, scientists have been finding that long-term use of these fertilizers can _ damage to the land, thus making it less fertile. A. carry B. cause C. castD. cancel 33.Take a regular holiday away from home to relax yourself from the pressure of your wo

19、rk, even if you are living on a tight _. A. certificate B. catalogue C. budget D. commitment 34.The _ of surfing the Internet is how you can tell whether the information is true or not. A. ability B. competition C. challenge D. champion 35.Now the Internet is a popular _ through which the public voi

20、ce their opinions and show their strength. A. chapter B. caption C. channel D. category 36.The research on the new flu virus vaccine is _ and demanding. Who do you think can do the job? Shall my students have a try? A. changeable B. admirable C. absorbing D. challenging 37.Many families were broken

21、up and their members killed in the _ caused by the war. A. chaos B. chains C. plains D. masses 38.He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his _ was seen at its best when he worked with others. A. attention B. appearance C. caution D. character 39. The Japanese people keep up _ spirits t

22、o convince the world that they can get over the crisis caused by the terrible tsunami. A. carefulB. casual C. cheerfulD. cautious 40.As one of the most popular artists in the US, not only has Beyonce influenced pop culture with her hit songs, but has inspired women with her devotion to _. A. career

23、B. charity C. ceremony D. catastrophe 二、完形填空 (从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项) Have you ever asked yourself what makes people successful? If you look around and talk to those who are very successful, you will see that they all 1 certain qualities which have proved 2 for their success. It is evident that

24、 successful people are those who act. When they find something needs to be d one, they just do it instead of waiting. They believe that 3 is taken, not give. They 4 immediately what has to be done and then do it with 5 , thus strengthening their reputation. Successful people are 6 about the things t

25、hey do, especially when they 7 what they are doing. They are motivated by their own 8 and the joy they get from doing their work. They work hard 9 when no one is watching and they throw themselves into their work. They do not 10 failure. Failures and disappointments in life are 11 . It is failure th

26、at teaches us much more than success. Successful people pick themselves up after a fall and try again with more determination and 12 and learn from each failure. They 13 with those they can learn from and enjoy the company of those who 14 their achievement. Having good IQ often gets a person what he

27、 wants but it s 15 the EQ that keeps him there and helps him enjoy a high reputation. Successful people are polite to everyone and treat others with respect. By giving respect to others, they 16 respect for themselves. Another important 17 of successful persons is that they never complain. It s bett

28、er to praise others and win favor with them. So instead of complaining about a situation, successful people always try to solve it. 来源:Zxxk.Com To put it 18 , take action and be enthusiastic. Do not be afraid to fail, 19 get up and start again. When you do so, success will be just 20 the corner. 1.

29、A. improve B. raise C. check D. possess 2. A. vital B. individual C. cautious D. mental 3. A. devotion B. responsibility C. authority D. administration 4. A. sigh B. show C. weigh D. hope 5. A. pleasure B. honor C. adventure D. behavior 6. A. enthusiastic B. characteristi c C. energetic D. authentic

30、 7. A. bring in B. believe in C. call in D. join in 8. A. effort B. satisfaction C. condition D. value 9. A. just B. right C. only D. even 10. A. challenge B. expect C. fear D. cease 11. A. casual B. uncomfortable C. unavoidable D. changeable 12. A. commitment B. arrangement C. caution D. achievemen

31、t 13. A. progress B. work C. associate D. celebrate 14. A. congratulate B. appreciate C. attempt D. choose 15. A. especially B. totally C. naturally D. really 16. A. pay B. receive C. require D. pro mise 17. A. quality B. identity C. ability D. certificate 18. A. honestly B. firmly C. shortly D. dee

32、ply 19. A. so B. and C. or D. but 20. A. in B. at C. within D. around 三、语法填空 (在短文空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式) In the middle of April, if you walk through Jinghong, 1 capital of Xishuangbanna region in Yunnan Province, 2 (chance)are that you ll get very, very wet. The Dai people will be celebrating their

33、 water-splashing festival from April 15 to 17, marking the new year for the Dai ethnic minority. Lonely Planet, one of the world s 3 (large)travel brands, has described what happens: “ People race around the streets of Jinghong and the surrounding villages, soaking(浸透 )every person 4 sight with buck

34、ets of water. ” 5 (tradition), water would be collected and poured only on family members as a symbolic way 6 (ensure)good luck in the coming year. The Dai people believe that the wetter you get, the luckier you will be. Although water plays a vital role in the 7 (celebrate), there is much more to t

35、he festival, especially during the first two days 8 water splashing is comparatively kept under control, according to Lonely Planet. People wear their best clothes, while older women in nearby villages 9 (dress)in special costumes. They gather with their families and visit Dai temple. There, they wash the statues of Buddha with water, a practice 10 (know)as “ Bathing the Buddha.”

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