江苏省南京市2019年中考一模英语试卷(2).pdf

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1、溧水区2019年初三第一次模拟测试 英 语 试 卷 注意: 1.本试卷共 12 页。全卷满分90 分。考试时间为90 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。 考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再 将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净 后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位 置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项填空(共15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分

2、15 分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. In the picture, the lamp is hanging the table. A. up B. on C. from D. above 2. Tracy cares too much about herself. in our class loves her. A. Someone B. Nobody C. Everyone D. Anyone 3. - Oh, I missed the ball game on TV . - You can watch it on the _. - But I

3、dont have a computer. A. blackboard B. Internet C. playground D. tape 4. - _ is a boat ticket for children? - How old is your child? It s free for kids under three years old. A. How long B. How much C. How often D. How soon 5. - How nice the building is! What is it for? - It _ a hotel. But I am not

4、sure. A. must be B. have to be C. may be D. can 6. I _ the phone number many times, but the foreigner couldn t write it down. A. repeated B. refused C. researched D. received 7. Please speak _ to those children with hearing problems so that they can read your mouth more easily and understand better.

5、 A. happily B. politely C. quietly D. slowly 8. - Would you like to play table tennis with me? - I don t feel like it. I would rather _ at home and watch TV . A. stay B. to stay C. staying D. stayed 9. Although you may meet some difficulties in learning English ,you should never_ A. put up B. get up

6、 C. give up D. grow up 10. - Did you mail the cards to your teachers? - No, I want to check them again. I _ them after dinner. A. mailed B. mail C. have mailed D. will mail 11. Which of the following words is pronounced /da:k/? A. dark B. duck C. dust D. doubt 12.A good storyteller must be able to h

7、old his listeners curiosity(好奇心 )_he reaches the end of the story. A. if B. unless C. after D. until 13. In the words hopeful and meaningful, the ful means _. A. not B. without C. full of D. very 14. -Do you know tomorrow? -At 8 o clock. A. when did she come B. when she came C. when will she come D.

8、 when she will come 15. -We ll study in different schools next term Enjoy your time in the new school! -_ A. I ll take your adviceB. The same to you C. Congratulations! D. Me too. 二、完形填空(共10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可 以填入空白处的最佳选项。 You can reach almost any goal if you want

9、 tobut sometimes it takes great efforts to realize your dream That was quite true for me When I was 17 years old , I broke my fathers_16_He had saved enough in our not rich life to send me to college to become a doctor Three months later I was home telling him that I had left college and for the fir

10、st time I saw him _17_. “ Son, I m always goingto love you _18_ youll never achieve anything, he said with tears(眼泪)in his eyes When I walked out of that room, I was burning with something in my body Not everyone has the chance to feel it I did not just want to_19_ I had to. But I coul dnt see _20_

11、to do it and all the time my fathers words were in my mind. I became a salesman. It was not_21_ because I knew almost nothing about marketing(营销) . Then a man introduced me to the Edwards training course I went and learned a lot of useful_22_I tried my best to put them to workSoon after that ,I star

12、ted _23_ the sweet fruits of Success for the first time Some time later,I told the manager of my company that I would like to meet with Mr. EdwardsThey _24_ it for meWhenthe day came ,I told him,“Mr. Edwards,my goal is to be able to train people just as you trained me _25_, he agreed to let me try A

13、ll that came true because I set goals to make it happen Sticking to the goal was the most important 16A. promise B. record C. heart D. law 17A. shout B. cry C. laugh D. relax 18. A. though B. because C. if D. while 19A. succeed B. speak C. stop D. move 20. A. why B. what C. how D. when 21A. fair B.

14、easy C. serious D. safe 22A. poems B. dialogues C. excuses D. skills 23. A. looking B. sounding C. tasting D. selling 24. A. planned B. called C. contacted D. passed 25A. Luckily B. Usually C.Clearly D.Suddenly 三、阅读理解(共15 小题, 每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。 A Here is a poster

15、of the Youth Sports Club. Read it and answer the questions. Youth Sports Club Sport of the Month: Tennis 11:00 a.m. 7:00 p.m. Ticket price for each event: $100 a person $50 a person for groups with over 15 persons 26. Mr. Brown, a PE teacher, took his students to the club. There they watched early t

16、ennis games and learned about the history of the sport. When did they most likely visit the club? A. February 6. B. February 13. C. February 20. D. February 27. 27. Mr. Brown paid $1,050 for the tickets. How many students did he take with him? A. 25. B. 20. C. 15. D. 10. B Yellow Dress By Janet Lee

17、Mary had a yellow dress Bought from the department store. It looked as beautiful as the moon, And as bright as the sun. Mary wore all the time The yellow dress I felt so right. Every day from day to night I saw her in the dress so bright. “Buy me a yellow dress,” I cried to Mom and Dad, “As beautifu

18、l and bright As the dress the girl living near has!” I cried and cried and cried, Until they said with sad eyes, “We need food for your baby sister, And clothes for your coming brother.” Since then Ive learned Marys yellow dress Is better to dream of Than to ask for. 28. From the poem, we know that

19、Mary and the writer may be _. A. classmates B. relatives C. neighbours D. sisters 29. Why does the writer say, “Every day from day to night / I saw her in the dress so bright”? A. The writer lived with Mary. B. The dress had sun shapes on it. C. The writer liked the dress very much. D. The dress was

20、 Marys school uniform. 30. What did the writers parents mean by their words? A. They did not like the yellow dress. B. They did not have money for a dress. C. They already had a dress for her baby sister. D. They would ask Mary where to buy the yellow dress. C When you cough or sneeze, youd better t

21、urn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. And then, you should say, “Excuse me.” This seems so simple, but it is surprising how many kids have never been told to do this. Actually, I notice adults all the time who cough and sneeze in public without placing

22、a hand over the mouth. One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hands, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. If not, they will be passing those germs ( 细菌) along to everything and everyone they touch. If you come to a door and someone is fol

23、lowing you, hold the door. If the door opens by pulling, pull it open, stand to the side, and allow the other person to pass through first, then you can walk through. If the door opens by pushing, hold the door after you pass through. After a few weeks of seeing kids try to get through doors in the

24、school and watching them enter restaurants as the door hit other people, I knew I had to discuss the problem with my students. Teaching them small acts of kindness, such as letting someone else go through a door first as they hold it open, may seem unimportant, but it can go along way toward helping

25、 students realize how to be polite and thank others. Once they ve been told, theyre halfway there. When we have to go up moving stairs, we will stand to the right. That will give others who are in a hurry a choice of walking up the left-hand side of the moving stairs. When we are going to enter a li

26、ft, the underground, or a doorway, we will wait for others to exit before we enter. After college when I moved to London, I was surprised at how polite everyone was in the subways. I was even more touched when I traveled to Japan. In both places, people made efforts to make way for others. On moving

27、 stairs, everyone stood to the right and walked to the left. On lifts, everyone would stand over to the side and allow others to exit before they would begin to enter. 31. When you cough or sneeze, you should _. A. touch everything B. cover your mouth C. point out to the kids D. pass the germs to ot

28、hers 32. If you come to a door and someone is following you, youd better _. A. hold the door B. pass through C. close the door D. stand to the side 33. Why should we stand to the right of moving stairs? A. Because its dangerous to stand to the left. B. Because its a traffic rule which we must follow

29、. C. Because we must wait for others to move first. D. Because we should make way for people in a hurry. 34. From the passage we can know the writer is a _. A. doctor B. traveler C. parent D. teacher 35. A. The passage is mainly about _. A. the rules of acts in public B. the ways of communication C.

30、 the problems of meeting people D. the knowledge of social life D My summer hols wr CWOT. B4, WE USED 2go 2 NY 2C my bro, his GF its great. School teachers and parents say this new form of writing is harming the English language. Increasing spelling and grammatical mistakes can be seen in students w

31、riting. They fear the language could become corrupted( 面目全非的 ). Everyone should just relax, say linguists( 语言学家 ). They believe Netspeak is in fact more of a good thing. David Crystal, from the University of Wales, argues that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use and the almost lost art o

32、f diary writing has been picked up again. Geoffrey Nunberg, from Stanford University, agrees. “People get better at writing by writing,” he says. “Kids who are now doing text messaging, e-mail, and instant messages will write at least as well as, and possibly better than, their parents.” Linguist Ja

33、mes Milroy says, for centuries, it is believed without exception that young people are harming the language. And you can bet your bottom dollar that when today s teenagers become tomorrow s parents, they too will think this way. Milroy argues that languages do not and cannot become “corrupted”; they

34、 simply change to meet the new needs. However, Netspeakers do agree that it is important to teach young people how to speak and write Standard English. Cynthia McVey says, “I can understand Netspeak worries teachers and it s important that they get across to their pupils that text messaging is for f

35、un, but that learning to write proper English is a must for their future.” Perhaps, we should give teenagers a little more trust anyway. Erin, age 12, says, “I wouldn t use text language in my homework. Text is just for fun.” 36. What is the main purpose of the first paragraph? A. To give an example

36、 of a foreign language. B. To show an example of creative method. C. To express worries about using Netspeak. D. To start the topic of Netspeak through an example. 37. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Cynthia McVey points out teenagers can deal with Netspeak properly. B. G

37、eoffrey Nunberg believes Netspeakers can write Standard English. C. David Crystal thinks Netspeak helps develop the habit of writing. D. James Milroy says that language is changing and improving. 38. The expression “bet your bottom dollar” in paragrap5 means_. A. be quite sure B. be greatly surprise

38、d C. think it a pity D. find it interesting 39. According to the passage, who is worried about “Netspeak ”? A. Linguists. B. Teenagers. C. Netspeakers. D. Parents. 40. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Netspeak: A Widely-Used Language on Internet B. Is Netspeak Harming the English Langu

39、age? C. Is Netspeak Helpful in Language Learning? D. Netspeak: Advantages and Disadvantages 第二卷 (共 50 分) 四、填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答 题纸标号为 4145 的相应位置上。 41. I think the best time to visit Lishui is (春天 ). You can enjoy the wonderful natural beauty. 42. 21 st Cen

40、tury is a (每周的) English newspaper which is popular among students. 43. There are over twelve (千) runners joining in this years Lishui Mountain Half-Marathon. 44. Attention, please! Flight 846 from Taiwan will (降落) in ten minutes. 45. -Would you mind (帮助) me carry this heavy box to the classroom? -Of

41、 course not. B) 根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题纸 标号为 4650 的相应位置上。 46. Many people teach (they) English by watching American TV series. 47. Sanyan is a nice city at the (south) end of Hainan Island. 48. On her (nine) birthday, Annie received an Apple Watch from her mother as a present. She was so ex

42、cited. 49. Nanjing has become one of the most attractive (city) in China because of its rapid development in the recent years. 50. We must do everything we can (make) our sky more and more blue. C) 根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空,使短文内容完整 正确,并将答案填写在答题卡号为51-55 的相应位置上。 all by himself a big success in need pr

43、oves consider A: How much do you know about Jack Ma, Stephen? B: Not too much, but I 51 him as my hero. A: Why? Because he is the richest person in China? B: Not exactly. He is 52 now, but he had a very hard time. He kept trying and never lost heart. Th at s why I admire him. A: Does he set up Aliba

44、ba 53 ? B: As I know, he has a good team. Its difficult to succeed without help in modern society. Do you think so? A: Yeah, I agree. Some people must have given him a hand when he was 54 . B: A Japanese called Masayoshi Son offered Jack Ma enough money and now it 55 to be a very successful business

45、. A: This is a win-win situation. So we should help each other. B: That s true. Everyone needs friends. 五、阅读填空(共20 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 20 分) A) 阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容,在文章后第56-65 小题的空格里填入一个 最恰当的单词, 并将答案填写在答题卡号为56-65 的相应位置上。 注意:每个空 格只填 1 个单词。 The tradition of birthday parties started a long time ago. There are some

46、 traditions that you can find almost anywhere, anytime, such as sending birthday cards, blowing out the candles on a birthday cake and singing the Happy Birthday song. Others are only found for certain ages and in certain countries. In China, on a childs second birthday, family members put many thin

47、gs on the floor around the child. According to Chinese tradition, the first thing that the child picks up tells you what the child will do later in life. For Japanese children, the third, fifth and seventh birthdays are especially important. At this age, there is a special celebration Shichi-Go-San

48、(seven, five, three in Japanese) when children go to the temple wearing a new kimono (和服). The priest (僧侣) gives them special sweets, and the parents usually organize a party for their friends in their home. In Argentina, Mexico and several other Latin American countries, girls have a special birthday celebration when they reach the age of fifteen. After a special ceremony (仪式), the girls dance a waltz with their father and other boys. Eighteen is the traditional coming of age the age when (in many countries) you have the right to vote, join the army an

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