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1、Book1Unit2一周单元复习检测滚动练习 Monday 一 汉译英 1. 电梯；升降机n. _elevator_（同义词 lift） 2. 汽油 n. petrol （同义词：gas/ gasoline ） 3. 航行；航海n. voyage 4. 本国的；本地人 adj. n. native 5. 公寓住宅n. apartment （同义词：flat ） 6. 词汇，词汇量n. vocabulary 7. 表达，词语，表达V. express （ 名词形式：expression ） 8. 辨认出；承认v. recognize 9. 身份；本体；本体n. identity （身份证：ide
2、ntity card ） 10. 常常；频繁frequently (形容词形式：frequent ) 11. 因为，由于because of 12. 扮演一个角色；参与play a part (in) 13. 例如；像这样的such as 二 英译汉 1. official adj. 官方的；正式的；公务的 2. spelling n. 拼写；拼法 3. actually adv. 实际上；事实上（同义词汇：in fact as a matter of fact ） 4. command n./vt. 命令；指令；掌握 5. request n./vt. 请求；要求 6. accent n.
3、口音；腔调；重音 7. straight 直接 直的 (词性: adv. adj. ) 8. block n. 街区； 木块 9. fluent 流利的；流畅的（副词形式：fluently ） 10. gradual 逐渐的；逐步的（副词形式：gradually ） 二 用上列词汇完成下列句子。 1. We can enrich our _vocabulary_ by readingEnglish books. 2. In order to learn English well, we should read as _frequently_ as possible. 3. The police
4、 asked me to show him my _identity card_ at the airport. Tuesday 一 重点词汇 1. Mao Zedong spoke with a strong Hunan accent. 2. When we met many years later I could hardly recognize Lily. 3. He lived in America for five years and has a good command of English. 4. Usually you will read faster if you have
5、a bigger English vocabulary_. 5. The police are trying to discover the identity_ of the killer. 6. She speaks very _fluent_ （流利的） English. 7. Visits are _requested_( 要求) not to touch the books . 8. The population of that country is increasing _rapidly_（快速地） 二 翻译 1 他是个本地人。 He is a native._ 2 我想很流利地讲英
6、语。 I want to speak English fluently. 3 书籍在我的生活中扮演者很重要的角色。 Books play an important role/ part in my life. 4 她径直从我身边走过。 She walked straight past me. 5 他精通英语（ have/ has a good command of ） He has a good command of English. Wednesday 一 派生单词 1. We must learn to speak English _ fluently_ （fluent） 2. Teach
7、ers can learn a lot from the expression_ （express ）on their students faces. 3. Workers worked hard in order to _enrich_ （rich）their life. 4. I paid a visit to my grandparents _frequently_ (frequent) when I was a child. 5. They are going to visit some _eastern_ （east）European countries. 二 重点词组 1 他在此次
8、会谈中起到了非常重要的作用。 he played/playsanimportantpart/role in this conversation. 2 我走上前去就如何学好英语征求老师的意见。 Icame up to the teacher and asked him for advice on how to learn English well. 3 我们应该充分利用每一个机会用英语同别人交流。 We should _make_ _full/good_ _use_ _of_ every opportunity to communicate with others in English. 4 很
9、多伟人都是在贫穷中成长的，例如林肯和爱迪生。 Many great men have risen from poverty, _such _ _as_ Lincoln and Edison. 5 信不信由你，这种学习方式比较好。 Believe it or not _, this learning method is better. 6 目前我手头没有足够的钱。 I have no enough money in hand at present. Thursday 一 重点句型复习及运用（ 1） 1at the end of 在 的尽头，在 结束时 by the end of 到 末为止，在
10、结束时（后多接完成时） in the end 最后，终于 come to an end 完毕，结束 运用： 1 在这条街的尽头有一间学校。 There is a school at the end of thestreet. 2 到上个月底为止，我们在北京住了三年了。 By the end of last month, wehave lived in Beijing for 3 years. 3 最后我无法忍受了。In the end ,I could not bear it. 4 会议昨天 5 点结束了。 The meeting _came to an end_ at 5:00 yester
11、day. 2command sb. to do 命令某人做某事 = command that sb. (should) do 运用：老师命令我们立刻返回。 The teacher commanded usto come back at once. = The teacher commanded that we (should) come back at once. in command of 掌握 运用：我们的命运掌握在自己的手We are in command of our fate. 3request sb. to do = request that sb. (should )+ do 运
12、用：我要求你们不要放弃这样的好机会。 I requested that you (should) not give up such a good chance. = I requested you not to give up such a good chance. make a request for sth. 请求得到某物 at sb. s request/ at the request of sb.应某人的请求或要求 运用： eg: 我们应该请求帮助We shouldmake a request for help. eg: 他按我的要求做了这件事He did itat my reques
13、t./ at the request of me. 4recognize as/to be 运用：人人都认为他是一个帅气的孩子。 Everyonerecognizes him as/to be_ a handsome boy. Friday 一 重点句型复习及运用（ 2） 1比较 because of 和 because because of 后面只能跟名词（名词词组） ，because是连词，其后接句子 运用：她因病上学迟到（分别用because of 和 because ） She was late for school because of her illness. She was la
14、te for school because she was ill. 2base sth. on/upon sth. 把 建立在 的基础上 be based on sth. 以 为基础 / 根据 运用：This book is based on a true story. 这本书是根据一个真实的故事改编的。 我们根据事实得出结论。We based our conclusions _on_facts 3come up ( 走近，过来 ; 被提及，被讨论，提出 ) A young girl came up to me . 翻译：一个年轻的女孩向我走过来。 Many good ideas came
15、up at the meeting. 翻译：很多好的主意在会议被提出来了。 come up with 想出（计划、回答） 运用： can you come up with some good ideas for our holiday ？ 你能为你我们的暑期想出一些好的主意吗？ 4at present: 目前 运用：目前我手头没有足够的钱。 翻译： I have no enough money in hand at present. I have little spare time because I am busy at present_. 我很少有空余时间，因为现在我很忙。 5句 式“It
16、 is/was+adj.(+for sb.)+to do. ” 指 “ 做 某 事 对 某 人 来 说 很 adj. ” （ difficult, easy, hard, important, dangerous） 运用： 1,学好数学对很多学生来说很困难。 It is hard for many students to learn math well._ 2, 每天运动对老人家来说很重要。 It is very important for old people to do some sports every day. 6 the sameas “和 一样(的 ) ”, as 后面可以接名词、
17、代词或者从句。 asas “和一样” , as 与 as 中间要接形容词或副词原形。 运用：我的这把尺子与你的那把一样长。 1. My ruler is as long as yours. 2. My ruler is the samelength as yours. 7 be different from 与.不同 运用： 1.我的工作和你的工作不一样。My job is different from yours. 2. American English is different from British English. 翻译：美式英语和英式英语不一样。 8 this/that is because. 意为“这 / 那是因为”,because. 在句子中作表语， because引导一个表示原因的句子。 that is why. 后面跟的是表示结果的句子 , 译为 “ 那是的原因 ” 运用： I can write a good composition, thats because I like reading very much. 翻译：我能写一篇好的作文，是因为我非常喜欢读书。 I like reading very much, thats why I can write a good composition. 翻译：我非常喜欢读书，这就是我为什么能写好作文的原因。