北京市朝阳区2014-2015学年高二下学期期末统考英语试题含解析.pdf

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1、北京市朝阳区 2014-2015学年度高二年级第二学期期末统一考试 英语2015.7 第一部分:听力理解( 15 分) 第一节( 10分) 听第 1 段材料,回答第 1 题 1.Why did the man go to croydon? A.To visit his parents B.To have an interview C.To receive job training 听第 2 段材料,回答第 2 题 2.How does the woman go shopping? A.On foot B.By car C.By bus 听第 3 段材料,回答第 3 题 3.Where does

2、 the conversation probably take place? A.In the library B.In a classroom C.In a bookstore 听第 4 段材料,回答第 4-5 题 4.What s the woman doing? A.Giving suggestions B.Making comments C.Asking for information 5.What s the woman probably going to do? A.Give a performance B.Go to the Chinese Open C.Study tradig

3、ional music 听第 5 段材料,回答第 6-7 题 6、What does Sam Jones do? 7.What s the speech mainly about? 听第 6 段材料,回答第 8-10 题 8.What s the man doing? 9.How many pizzas did the man miss? 10.What will the man do with the pizzas he has got? 第二节(5 分) 第二部分:知识运用(共两节,35分) 单项填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 从每题 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以

4、填入空白处的最佳答案。 16. Jerry is very honest, _ you can believe everything he said. A. but B. so C. or D. for 17. We re offered her the job, but I dont know _ shell accept it. A. where B. what C. whether D. which 18. You can call us at any time you like. _ here is willing to lend you a hand. A. One B. No on

5、e C. Someone D. Everyone 19. They have raised $10,000 for the poor children, _ is quite unexpected. A. that B. which C. who D. it 20. Before traveling to Australia, youd better go to the library _ some books about the country. A. for B. at C. on D. with 21. Mr. Zhang, can I go to your office at 9 am

6、 tomorrow? I m afraid not. I _ a meeting then. A. was attending B. would attend C. will be attending D. will have attended 22. It is still unclear _ the man didnt speak the truth. A. that B. how C. when D. why 23. Helen says she will leave the company if she _ for her carelessness. A. punishes B. is

7、 punished C. will punish D. will be punished 24. _ quite a few earthquakes before, the man wasnt frightened. A. Experiencing B. To experience C. Being experienced D. Having experienced 25. As a leading expert in this field, he was invited_ some professional advice. A. to give B. being given C. givin

8、g D. given 26. If Peter hadnt offered me a ride home yesterday, I _ a taxi. A. should call B. would call C. would have called D. should have called 27. Is Mary coming? No, she _ her mind after she checked her text message. A. changes B. changed C. had changed D. is changing 28. The local gym came in

9、to use last month without _. A. decorated B. decorating C. being decorated D. having decorated 29. What is Dr. Jason saying? He is giving some evidence _ that the earth is becoming warmer and warmer. A. being indicated B. indicating C. indicates D. indicated 30. Welcome to Disneyland in Shanghai! Th

10、is is _ you can have fun and more than fun. A. where B. how C. what D. that 第二节完形填空(共 20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分) 阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从每题A、B、C、D中选一个最佳答案。 High expectations have always made sad.I would feel 31 with myself whenever something wasnt perfect . Because of this , I 32 to take part in activities at sch

11、ool . In the fourth grade I even became extremely depressed ( 忧郁). Although I received medical treatment , the continual feeling of 33 always made me so sad. Gradually I worked through some of my fears and found that I could do something well,I began to 34 on doing well in the classroom and training

12、 for the sport wrestling( 摔跤). School and wrestling were two 35 in which I really gained a sense of self-worth ,so in both things I made a great effort to 36 as well as I potentially could . However I 37 the annual wrestling tournament (比 赛)。I found an empty room and 38 for a long while .I knew I wo

13、uld have remained 39 and never have been able to look outside myself if I had continued to stress the need for 40 . The summer I decided to go on a backpacking trip with Young Life Student Ministries.I didnt go with any of my friends. On the trip I was with five other boys , complete 41 but I was su

14、rprised by the kindness of them. During that 5-day trip I had the chance to 42 with those boys the real struggles, mistakes and 43 in my life .I had never 44 this kind of openness and support . Going back to school made me a little bit sad. 45 the experience became a constant reminder of what an imp

15、ressive life of freedom was. At the end of my senior year I chose to go to a college far from home where I could 46 an equal education for much cheaper and continue to spend a lot of time with friends. My college experience has not been a(n) 47 one. In college I have had to stop holding a lot of my

16、previous ambition that once 48 me, but in exchange I have experienced 49 from the fears of self-centered life. I continue to struggle in the areas of being perfect, but it is amazing how much those struggles have 50 throughout my time in college. 31. A. funny B. upset C. safe D. free 32. A. remember

17、ed B. expected C. managed D. refused 33. A. failure B. anger C. relief D. satisfaction 34. A. take B. agree C. focus D. depend 35. A. areas B. systems C. methods D. courses 36. A. combine B. perform C. explain D. survive 37. A. won B. played C. held D. lost 38. A. checked B. waited C. cried D. dream

18、 39. A. unhappy B. serious C. calm D. honest 40. A. development B. independence C. advantage D. perfection 41. A. neighbors B. strangers C. colleagues D. passengers 42. A. charge B. bring C. share D. argue 43. A. fears B. crimes C. pride D. courage 44. A. predicted B. confirmed C. represented D. exp

19、erienced 45. A. for B. but C. or D. so 46. A. receive B. create C. follow D. provide 47. A. heavy B. direct C. easy D. active 48. A. preserved B. consumed C. evaluated D. benefited 49. A. loss B. painC. power D. freedom 50. A. exposed B. operated C. decreased D. separated 第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,30分) 第一节(共 12

20、 小题,每小题 2 分,共 24 分) 阅读下面短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 A E-Cooking Games Thanks for visiting E-Cooking Games! We offer many different types of free online food games for kids. You can find games where you can bake your own cakes, make your own hot dogs, pies and a lot more .You will also find more than

21、just food games. You will find games where you can play makeup games, car games, adventure games and more. All of the games on our website can be played for free. We are constantly adding new games, so you should keep checking back daily. We take pride in all of the cooking games and other food game

22、s we add to our website and make sure that we have games that will interest everyone, either boys or girls who enjoy baking up delicious treats. Here on our site, we have great online games with many different recipes( 食谱) that any little baker will love. These games will keep you playing for hours

23、at a time. You can click each game to get a brief description. You can also sort the games by using the menu on the left side of the page. The menu has the games sorted by categories(种类) and from there you can choose the free cooking game you want to play, or if you dont want to play a cooking game,

24、 you can choose another type of game. If you are looking for games that will let you decorate your own cakes, we have those for you. If you are feeling a bit competitive and want to race, we can help you with that also. Do you want to cook sushi? Well, let us get you started with that. We have many

25、free cooking games you can play. Get something to drink, kick back and get in that kitchen and cook some food! 51. The passage is likely to appear in . A. a travel guide B. a web page C. a science magazine D. a collection of stories 52. We can learn from the passage that . A. kids can only play food

26、 games B. kids are not charged for the games C. the games are designed for both kids and adults D. the games are related to traditional food in different areas 53. The purpose of this passage is to . A. present some new products B. teach some cooking lessons C. invite readers to taste some dishes D.

27、 introduce some interesting games B Around the Word by Wheelchair Rick Hansen was always an active kid and loved to fish. When returning in a pickup truck one day from a fishing trip, the truck hit a tree and he was thrown from the back of it. Hansen received a spinal( 脊柱的 ) injury and lost the use

28、of his legs. However, he didnt give up. Many months later he began to compete in wheelchair sports. Hansen won national championships on wheelchair volleyball and wheelchair basketball teams At the age of 27, Hansen started his Man in Motion World Tur to raise awareness and money for spinal research

29、. Though public attention was low at the beginning of the tour, he soon attracted international media attention. His tour took him through 34 countries between1985 and 1987. He wheeled 24,900.miles, which is equal to the distance around the earth. Bad weather and difficult rocky roads often provided

30、 Challenges,but he continued to push himself to complete the trip. Even mountains did not stop Hansen. He wheeled himself up the Rocky Mountains and several other major mountains in the world. He even wheeled himself along the Great wall of China !Hansen completed his world tour raising $26 million.

31、 “Never give up on your dreams” is his motto and he hasnt given up yet. Hansen is most famous for his Man in Motion World Tour and was officially introduced into the Canada s Sports Hall of fame in 2006. He was one of the final torchbearers(火炬 手) in the 2010 Winter Olympics. In addition, with Hansen

32、 as CEO, the Ricky Hansen Foundation has run programs supporting treatment and quality of life programs for people with spinal injuries as well as related disabilities. During 2011 and 2012,the Foundation was also part of a cross-Canada tour called the Rick Hansen 25th Anniversary Relay that followe

33、d the same way as Hansens original Man in Motion Tour about 25 years after it began. 54. What happened to Rick Hansen after the accident? A. He lost the ability of living. B. He couldnt do sports anymore. C. He couldnt walk anymore.D. He had to spend his life in hospital. 55. Why did Rick Hansen tak

34、e his tour around the world in his wheelchair? A. To travel to different countries for fun. B. To take photos of beautiful mountains. C. To make contributions to spinal research. D. To learn about the people of other countries. 56. From the passage we can see Rick Hansen is a _ person. A. quiet B. c

35、areful C. crazy D. determined C Perfume (香水) A Promise in a Bottle “Perfume, ” says expert perfumer Sophia Grojsman, “is a promise in a bottle.” That promise might be reflected in a perfumes name: Joy, Pleasures, or Beautiful, for example. Millions of dollars are spent on the marketing of a perfume,

36、 trying to get customers to connect attraction or attitude to a fragrance. Even without the marketing, fragrance has power over our thoughts and feelings. Some scientists insist that memory and smell are especially closely linked. Certain aromas (气味)have the power to call up deep memories. Perfume m

37、akers are aware of this and use aromas that can touch us deeply. The Power of Aromas Of every ten new perfumes put on the market, perhaps only one will succeed. It s risky to try, as a company introducing a new fragrance can easily run through a budget of 20 million dollars. Profits(利润) , however, c

38、an be very high. One successful fragrance, CK One from designer Calvin Klein, made 250 million dollars in its first year. In the perfume world, the most basic and important quality is the material with its own special aroma. Some are natural, coming from flowers, plants, or wood, for example. Others

39、 are synthetic materials, that is, the materials which are not natural but made with the help of science. According to expert perfumer Harry Fremont, a good fragrance “is a balance between naturals and synthetics”. Image(形象) and Marketing Sephora is Frances leading perfume store. In a store of shini

40、ng stone, metal, and glass, famous perfumes are shown and guarded like works of art in the nearby Louvre Museum. Salespeople are dressed in black, and each type of perfume is sold in a particularly shaped bottle. In perfume sales, the importance is on presentation at least as much as on the product.

41、 If youre confused about which perfume to buy, perfumer Annie Buzantian offers her advice: you really cant get an idea whether a perfume works or not until you wear it. “It s like the difference between a dress on the hanger on the hanger and a dress on your body,” says Buzantian. “Your first impres

42、sion is often the right one.” 57. What is the main idea of the first paragraph? A. The name is especially important for a perfume. B. Too much money is wasted on the perfume market. C. Perfume provides joy, pleasure and beauty to customers. D. The perfume industry makes promises it can never keep. 5

43、8. According to Harry Fremont, a good fragrance is a balance between _. A. fresh flowers and new plants B. naturals and man-made materials C. naturals and peoples favorite D. wood and materials with special smell 59. What is probably the main reason that Sephoras perfumes are so well guarded? A. It

44、is the way to impress customers. B. Each bottle is worth a lot of money. C. French stores are normally well guarded. D. The store has been attacked for many times. D Cell Phone Are the New Cigarette When you get in your car, you reach for it. When you are at work, you take a break to have a moment a

45、lone with it. When you get in to a lift, you play with it. Cigarette? Cup of coffee? No, its the third most addictive thing in modern life, the cell phone. Experts say that it is becoming more difficult for many people to curb their longing to hug it more tightly than most of their personal relation

46、ships. With its shiny surface and its smooth and satisfying touch, the cell phone connects us to the world even as it disconnects us from people three feet away. In just the past couple of years, the cell phone has challenged people in ways its inventors in the late 1940s never imagined. The costs a

47、re becoming even more obvious, and I dont mean just the monthly bill. Dr. Chris Knippers, working at the Betty Ford Center in Southern California, reports that the overuse of cell phones has become a social problem not much different from other harmful addictions: a problem that limits one-on-one pe

48、rsonal contact, and an escape from reality. Sounds extreme, but weve all witnessed the evidence: the person at restaurant who talks on the phone through an entire meal, ignoring his kids around the table; the women who talks on the phone in the car, ignoring her husband; the teen who texts messages

49、all the way home from school, avoiding contact with kids all around him. Jim Williams,an industrial sociologist based in Massachusetts, notes that cell-phone addiction is part of a set of symptoms in a widening gulf of personal separation. He points to a study by Duke University researchers that found one-quarter of Americans say they have no one to discuss their most important personal business with,Williams says studies show that we dont have as many friends as our pa

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