湖南省长郡中学2015-2016学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题含答案.pdf

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1、时量: 120 分钟满分: 100 分 得分 _ 本试卷分第I 卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。 第 I 卷 第一部分听力(共两节,满分12 分) 第一节(共4 小题;每小题1 分,满分4 分) 听下面 4段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15. 答案是 C 1. Who gave the woman a new pair of

2、 shoes? A. Her father B. Her grandfather C. Her sister 2. When will the movie begin? A. At 7:10 B. At 7:15 C. At 7:20 3. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a store B. On a farm C. In the womans house 4. Why does Hank wear a watch? A. He got it for his birthday B. He wants to remember his

3、grandfather C. He always wants to know the time 第二节(共16 小题;每小题0.5 分,满分8 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 5 段材料,回答第5、6 题。 5. How old is the woman? A. 16 B. 17 C. 18 6. Who does the man live with? A. His

4、 brother B. His grandfather C. His sister 听第 6 段材料,回答第7-9题。 7. Why is the man so tired? A. He ran a marathon B. He was taking care of some kids C. He just came back from a business trip 8. How many children does the woman have? A. 2 B. 3 C. 5 9. Where did the woman meet the mans sister? A. At a hosp

5、ital B. At an office C. At a picnic 听第 7 段材料,回答第10-12 题。 10. Who might Mark be? A. The mans father B. The woman s husband C. The mans brother 11. What s the theme of the party? A. Birthday B. Wedding C. Graduation 12. What did the speakers do last year? A. They went fishing B. They went camping C. T

6、hey went hiking 听第 8 段材料,回答第13-16 题。 13. Who does the man see at first? A. His favorite basketball player B. A famous actress C. A well-know singer 14. What does the woman give the man? A. A red shirt B. A black pen C. A white hat 15. Where are the speakers? A. In a theater B. In a shopping store C.

7、 In a restaurant 16. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Act quickly B. Wait until next time C. Get her a new purse 听第 9 段材料,回答第17-20 题。 17. Which season is it now? A. Spring B. Fall C. Winter 18. What is the weather like now in northern Oregon? A. Warm B. Cold C. Cloudy 19. When will it rain

8、in southern Oregon? A. Tonight B. This afternoon C. Tomorrow 20. How can people get more local weather? A. By sending a text message B. By calling the station C. By checking the stations website 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30 分) 第一节(共15 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分22.5 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。 A Co

9、coa Beach/Jupiter Surf Camp-Summer Summer Surf Camp is centrally located on the Best Western seashore in Cocoa Beach the Duke of Wellington had defeated Napoleon at the battle of Waterloo. The value of the bonds went up, and Rothschild became extremely wealthy all because his pigeons had brought him

10、 news of the victory before anyone else knew of it. Carrier pigeons were used by countries in both World War I and World War II. Not only were the birds often the fastest, most reliable way to send messages, they could also be used to reach soldiers far behind enemy lines, where radios and field tel

11、ephone lines were useless. Since they could easily be released from airplanes or ships, every branch of the armed services used the birds. Carrying messages could be a dangerous job. Some pigeons performed with such bravery that they became famous and were even awarded medals. The most famous pigeon

12、 of all may have been Cher Ami. Stationed in France during World War I, he carried 12 important messages for American forces. On his last mission, though wounded, he carried a message that saved the lives of 194 American soldiers. For his extraordinary service, he was awarded the French “Croix de Gu

13、erre.” In a few cases, pigeons even became prisoners of war. In 1918 American forces captured a pigeon named The Kaiser, which had been trained to fly special missions for Germany during battle. He was taken to America, where he lived to the age of 32. Today, modern communication methods can carry i

14、nformation from one place to another hundreds of times faster than a pigeon could do. However, few people would argue with the fact that carrier pigeonsespecially those that served in the military(军队 ) have earned their place in history. 32. Nathan Rothschild made his fortune by_. A. relying on mess

15、ages sent to him by carrier pigeons B. predicting successfully the result of the battle C. his experience and a good knowledge of bonds D. his ability to tell right from wrong 33. The underlined phrase “snapping up ” in Paragraph 2 means “_” A. giving away B. destroying C. throwing out D. buying 34.

16、 Carrier pigeons are used by many countries during wars mainly because they could_. A. finish the mission B. reach unaccessible places C. bring news of the victory D. easily be caught 35. The author provides specific dates throughout the passage in order to-_ A. avoid confusing the reader when switc

17、hing back and forth between the past and present times B. prove that carrier pigeons are more important in modern times than they were in the past C. show the influence of carrier pigeons at important points in history D. explain the causes and effects of world events 第二节(共5 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分7.5 分) 根据短

18、文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 How be Be a Good Friend A good friend, who wouldnt want one? Ever felt like yours just not good enough but don t know where to improve? 36 I used to annoy a lot of my friends before, just for the sake of having fun and from that, Ive learned how to a good frien

19、d, and stay as a good friend. Listen. No one likes being interrupted when theyre talking. So when someone talks, keep yourself quiet and listen to them, especially if they re feeling down, you need to be the shoulder for them to cry on. If you have any comment to make, be sure that you word it in a

20、way where you dont sound too negative. 37 When you just dont share the same interest or youre not in the mood to listen to them, politely let them know and ask them to understand. Always smile 38 The least you can do is, whenever you see your friends, smile and say hello. That way, if they had a bad

21、 day, you can make them feel better with your smile along with your ears, and maybe, you cam share something funny to cheer them up. Dont ever lie. Everyone would hate being lied to, especially if it s by your own friend, so dont lie! It might seem alright to lie occasionally, but once you lost your

22、 friends trust, you may lose them forever. 39 Keep secrets. Make sure you can keep a secret. If not, tell your friends straight away you cannot help yourself when it comes to secrets. Otherwise, when you let them tell you about their secrets and you “accidentally” share it with someone else, youll h

23、ave your friends hating you for the rest of your life. 40 Secrets are not meant to be shared, so don t even try. A. Everyone has their bad days, and its common. B. And that is something you surely do want to happen C. Well, youve come to the right place. D. A few people seem upset at you for being s

24、o direct. E. Otherwise, they may just take it as you are trying to put them down. F. This same thing happened to a good friend of mine. G. They ll probably call you “big mouth ”. 第三部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分30 分) 第一节完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1 分,满分20 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(ABCD )中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项,并在答题卡上将该项项涂黑。 A priest(

25、牧师)had a kitten that climbed up a tree in his backyard and then was afraid to come down. He 41 warm mile, and even a small fish. But the kitten would not come down. The tree was not 42 enough to climb, so the pastor decided to tie a rope to his 43 and pull it until the tree bent down so that he coul

26、d then 44 and get the kitten. Thats what he did, all the while checking his 45 in the car. He then figured if he went just a little bit 46 , the tree would be bent low enough for him to reach the kitten. But as he 47 the car a little further forward, the rope broke. The 48 we nt “boing! ” and the ki

27、tten instantly sailed through the air out of 49 . The pastor felt terrible. He walked all over the 50 asking people if they had seen a little kitty. 51 had seen a stray(迷途的 ) kitty He met one of his church 52 at the grocery store a few days later. He 53 to look into her shopping cart and was 54 to s

28、ee cat food. This woman was a cat 55 , so he asked her why she was buying cat food. “You won t 56 this,” she replied, and told him how her little girl had been begging her for a cat, but she kept 57 . Then a few days before, the child had begged again, so 58 the Mom told her little girl, “ Well, if

29、59 gives you a cat, Ill let you keep it.” She told the pastor , “I watched my child go out in to the yard, get on her 60 ,and pray. And really, Pastor, I saw it with my own eye. A kitten suddenly came flying out of the blue sky, with its paws(爪子 )outspread, and landed right in front of her. ” 41. A.

30、 reserved B. made C. offered D. collected 42. A. strong B. tall C. easy D. tight 43. A. kitten B. tall C. body D. church 44. A. come up B. jump up C. look up D. reach up 45. A. progress B. patience C. strength D. ability 46. A. faster B. further C. firmer D. closer 47. A. backed B. ordered C. moved

31、D. pushed 48. A. tree B. pastor C. rope D. fish 49. A. mind B. place C. control D. sight 50. A. backyard B. neighborhood C. country D. city 51. A. Everybody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Nobody 52. A. workers B. assistants C. members D. performers 53. A. seemed B. happened C. pretended D. begged 54. A.

32、surprised B. embarrassed C. pleased D. sorry 55. A. catcher B. owner C. hater D. seller 56. A. invent B. love C. believe D. mean 57. A. refusing B. begging C. praying D. explaining 58. A. actually B. finally C. calmly D. gratefully 59. A. the pastor B. someone C. Dad D. God 60. A. arms B. knees C. h

33、ands D. feet 第 II卷 第三部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分30 分) 第二节(共10 小题;每小题0.5 分,满分5 分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Not all ads play tricks61._ us though. PSAs used some of the same methods, like 62._(attract) pictures and clever language, but they are made to serve the public. PSAs aim to teach us and help us lead

34、 better lives. Our government understands this and has been using PSAs to 63._(education) people for many years. China began a nationwide public service advertising campaign in 1996, and since then 64_(variety) types of PSAs have appeared around the country. You have probably seen or heard some of t

35、hem yourself, such as, Yes to life, no to drugs and Knowledgechanges life. Theses ads deal with widespread social 65._(concern). There are also PSAs 66._ encourage people to support public service projects, such as Project Hope. Its motto is Project Hopeeducating every child. There are even PSAs to

36、teach us how to live healthy lives. One of these is, When you smoke cigarettes, you are 67_(slow) killing yourself. All of these ads are mean to 68_(beneficial) the public, and you can often learn a lot by following the advice they give. Finally, I wish to tell you this: think about 69._ you should

37、do the things the ad suggests, or buy the product or service the ad promotes. When it comes 70._ ads, we must all use our intelligence and not be a slave to them! 第三节语法填空(共10 小题;每小题0.5 分,满分 5 分) 在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 71. I was surprised to see Margaret at the party, wearing a necklace set with a l

38、arge jewel. I _ never _(see) her wear any jewellery before. 72. The discovery _ Chinese was such a difficult language to learn really worried her. 73. Jonathan is running for chairman of the board. He is willing to do anything to defeat those _stand in his path. 74. The problem was _ Lucy and the po

39、liceman did not speak the same language. 75. As I had failed many of my exams, I began to think about _ I could improve my scores. 76. The French piano player will give a concert in Beijing this Saturday; on Sunday he will be off to Shanghai, _he will give another concert. 77. _ my teacher advised m

40、e to do first was to make an action plan. 78. Harvard University _(found) in 1636 and named after John Harvard, who left his library to the school after his death. 79. Later that day, my friends arrived and we all enjoyed a lovely meal together. They all praised me for my good results. I explained t

41、hat is _ we were having this lovely party. 80. I have a lot of friends at school, so I told them all that _ wanted to come to my party wound be very welcome. 第四部分写作(共三节,满分28 分) 第一节课文填空(共8 小题;每小题1 分,满分8 分) 81. When Polly got to the station entrance, it was empty. Outside, wherever she looked the fog

42、lay like a thick, grey cloud. There was no one _. Polly set off towards Park street. 82. On your way to success, you must keep your direction. It is just like a lamp guiding you in darkness that helps you to overcome obstacles on your way. Otherwise you will easily get lost or _ to go ahead. 83. Nea

43、r the city was a volcano. It continued to erupt for the next two days. Many people were buried alive, and _(城市也一样 ). 84. In conclusion, we need to know the customs of a country so that we do not make others _ or annoyed. 85. Before I consulted you, I had no comprehension that a company might try to

44、_ people into buying a product or service. 86. It will be hard for Liu Weihai, but it is expected that in the next few months his body will accept the hand as his own without any _. 87. Now, _ there are exciting pictures and clever language in an ad, I will remember to think before I buy something s

45、o that I will not be cheated. 88. In 89 BC, the Romans _ Pompeii. It then became a rich and busy city. 第二节短文改错(共10 小题;每小题 0.5分,满分5 分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的作文。文中共有10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处错误,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1. 每处错误及

46、其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10 处,多者(从第11 处起)不计分。 Dear Mandy, I m not doing well in my lessons at school, especial in maths. My dad says I must try hard became he wants me go to university. He thinks I m lazy, but it s not true. I work really hard, often study late into the night! I ve tried to talk to my mothe

47、r, but she always said I have to work as hard like my brother does. My brother doesnt study very hard, and he always gets excellent grades. Its not fair! The only thing I like it is art. My teacher says I m the best student shes had for year. When I told my dad, all he said was, “You mustnt waste your time on art. You must focus your mind in your lessons!” I m feeling quite puzzling as to what to do now. would you please help me out? Thanks a lot! Yours sincerely, Lisa 第三节书面表达(满分15 分) 根

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