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1、. 2019 年河南省中考英语模拟试题 一、听力理解（20 小题，每小题1 分，共 20 分） 第一节：听下面5 段对话。每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并填写在题前括号内。每段对话两遍。 ( ) 1.When does the English party start? A. Ten to six. B. Ten past six. C. Six o clock. ( ) 2.What s the weather like? A. It s sunny. B. It s snowy. C. It s windy. ( ) 3.What does the m
2、other think of ads? A. Some of them are useful. B. They are useless. C. They are very interesting. ( ) 4.How often does Henry go swimming? A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Once a day. ( ) 5.Why didn t Peter see the film on TV? A. He didn t like it. B. He didn t have them. C. His mother didn t all
3、ow him to. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并填写在题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6 至第 7 两个小题。 ( ) 6. Where is the swimming pool? A. On the left of the street. B. At the end of the street. C. Behind a red building. ( ) 7. How will the man get there? A. On foot. B. Take a bus. C. Take
4、a taxi. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第 10 三个小题。 ( ) 8. When did the boy lose his schoolbag? A. While he was playing soccer. B. When he watched a football match. C. When he bought a football. ( ) 9. How long has he had the schoolbag? A. About 15 days. B. Half a week. C. 30 days. ( ) 10. What s NOT in the schoolbag?
5、 A. Some pictures. B. A pencil-box. C. An MP3. 听下面一段独白，回答第11 至第 13 三个小题。 ( )11. When do western kids start to do housework to get pocket money( 零花钱 )? A. At ten. B. At seven. C. At five. ( )12. Why don t the school students do housework in the weekdays? A. Because they are too young. B. Because they
6、 have to have tests very often. C. Because they have to study. ( )13. Which of the following is easy work for young kids? A. Cooking dinner. B. Feeding pets. C. Washing the family car. 听下面一段对话，回答第14 至第 15 两个小题。 . ( ) 14. What does Ted want to be when he grows up? A. A computer player. B. A computer
7、shop owner. C. A computer programmer. ( ) 15. Where will Ted work? A. In his father s company. B. In his uncle s comp any.C. In his own company. 第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文所提到的顺序为下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A B C D E 16. _ 17. _ 18. _ 19. _ 20. _ 二、单项选择（15 小题，每小题1 分，共 15 分） 从 A、B、 C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。 ( ) 21. Do you
8、 like _ TV show, Hero of Chinese Characters? Yes, I do. I think it s one of_ most popular TV show in China. A. the, a B. the, the C. a, the D. a, a ( ) 22. The film Where We Are Going, Dad? is very wonderful, isn t it? Yes, but I don t think _ likes it. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody
9、( ) 23. The workers will build a new railroad_ Zhengzhou and Kaifeng. A. since B. between C. as D. During ( ) 24. Li Qi has a wonderful _ and he won the first prize in The Voice of China. A. shout B. sound C. noise D. voice ( ) 25. I will buy you a new bike if you learn how to swim this summer. Is t
10、hat a ? I m sure I ll get the bike. A. chance B. promise C. trick D. treat ( ) 26. I was so excited _ I heard of the news that Chinese movie star Zhang Ziyi won the Best Actress award at the Golden Horse Awards. A. if B. though C. when D. although ( ) 27. My uncle doesnt like fast food, so he _ eats
11、 it. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. seldom ( ) 28. Attention, please! The plane has to be _ because of the haze(雾霾 ). Oh, bad luck! We have to wait. A. put away B. taken off C. given away D. put off ( ) 29. It s one of the_ things in the world to stay with friends. I agree. It always makes us re
12、laxed. A. worse B. happiest C. busiest D. hardest . ( ) 30. Chinese pop singer Li Yuchun, _ won the Best Worldwide Act award at the 2013 MTV Europe Music Awards, became the third Asian artist to win this award. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which ( ) 31. Alice, would you mind not playing the guitar? I_
13、 on the phone. Oh, sorry, mom. A. talked B. talk C. was talking D. am talking ( ) 32. At present, one of the best ways to study is working in groups. More chances _ to students to learn from each other. A. offer B. are offered C. have offered D. are offering ( ) 33. Shall I take my swimming suit? No
14、, you . We will just go hiking in the mountain. A. mustntB. couldntC. needn tD. can t ( ) 34. Sam didn t go to school yesterday, did he? _. He was ill yesterday. A. Yes, he did B. No, he did C. No, he didn t D. Yes, he didnt ( ) 35. What did your head teacher say just now? He asked me _. A. if we fi
15、nish the homework. B. when would we come C. that I liked music best D. Where we would have the long holiday. 三、完形填空（10 小题，每小题1 分，共 10 分）。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、 D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的 最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 Do you want to be successful in everything you do? If so, then _36_ ？ Here is an example. There was
16、 a farmer who _37_ corn all his life. Each year he took his corn to the market. Then each time his corn was chosen as the _38_ and won the first prize. One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something surprising about how he grew it. The farmer _39_ seed (做种子的 ) corn to his neighb
17、ors. “How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors？” the reporter asked. “You know they are taking part in the _40 _ with you each year.” “Why, sir, ” said the farmer, “didnt you know ？The wind picks up pollen (花粉 ) from the corn and moves it quickly from field to field. If my neighbors
18、 grow _41_ corn, cross-pollination ( 异花传粉 ) will affect the quality of my corn. So if I want to grow good corn, I must _42_ my neighbors to grow good corn.” The farmer knows much about the connection of life. His corn cannot improve _43_ his neighbors corn improves. As a great man says, “We make a l
19、iving by what we _44_, but we make a life by what we give.” We cant live without food, clothes, and many other things. However, a meaningful life is not decided by how much we can get, but by how much we can give others. Giving, instead of taking, makes us different . from other animals. So those wh
20、o choose to live well must help others to live well and those who choose to be happy must help others to find _45_ in their life. ()36.A.why B. how C. when D. where ()37.A.grew B. bought C. sold D. collected ()38.A.cheapest B. prettiest C. best D. shortest ()39.A.lent B. showed C. offered D. recomme
21、nded ()40.A.game B. fight C. experiment D. competition ()41.A.tasty B. bad C. tall D. unusual ()42.A.teach B. remind C. help D. require ()43.A.unless B. though C. because D. when ()44.A.do B. own C. get D. grow ()45.A.hope B. success C. friendship D. happiness 四、阅读理解（20 小题，每小题2 分，共 40 分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，
22、然后按文后要求做题。 A A wise man was visiting a village with his students. He found a group of family members shouting in anger at each other. He turned to his students and asked: “ Why do people shout in anger at each other?” His students thought for a while, and one of them said: “ Because when we lose our
23、 calm, we shout.” “ But, why should you shout when the other person is just next to you? You can just as well tell him what you have to say in a soft manner,” said the wise man. Students gave some other answers but none were any good. “ When two people are angry at each other, their hearts become di
24、stanced,” the wise man explained. “ To cover that distance they must shout to be able to hear each other. The angrier they are, the louder they will have to shout to hear each other and cover that great distance.” The wise man then gave an example: “ What happens when two people fall in love? They d
25、on t shout at each other but talk softly because their hearts are very close. When they love each other even more, what happens? They don t need to talk. They only look at each other and that s all. That is how close two people are when they love each other.” He looked at his students and said: “ So
26、 when you argue, do not let your hearts get distant. Do not say words that distance you from others. Otherwise, there will come a day when the distance is so great that you will not find the path to return.” ( ) 46. What did they find when a wise man and his students were visiting a village? A. A gr
27、oup of people were traveling there. B. A group of family members were playing there. C. His students were shouting with a group of people. D. A group of family members were shouting at each other angrily. ( ) 47. One of the students thinks family members shout at each other because . A. they are not
28、 friends B. they don t like each other . C. they lose their calm D. they are far from each other ( ) 48. What will happen when two people are angry with each other? A. They fight with each other. B. Their hearts become distanced. C. They are far away from each other. D. They are too angry to say a w
29、ord. ( ) 49. What will usually happen to two people at first when they fall in love with each other according to the passage? A. They talk softly. B. They shout at each other. C. They talk more. D. They don t say anything to each other. ( ) 50. What s the topic of the passage? A. Shouting is bad. B.
30、 Don t shout. C. Cover the distance with love. D. The distance of love. B Space vegetables are grown from seeds (种子 ) that have been taken to space and brought back to the earth. The seeds are affected by the radiation (辐射 ) and low gravity in space. When they are brought back to the earth, these se
31、eds produce vegetables that are bigger and healthier than normal vegetables. However, some people worry about eating space vegetables. In fact, people should not be frightened because space vegetables are very healthy. Here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables. Space vegetables
32、 are grown from seeds that are carefully chosen. When seeds are brought back from space, they are tested to make sure that they will be safe to eat. Space vegetables are better for you than normal vegetables. For example, space tomatoes stay fresh for twenty days, which is one week longer than norma
33、l tomatoes. After genetically modified (转基因 ) food appeared in the market, people worried that they were eating unknown things. For example, if nut genes (坚果基因 ) are put inside potatoes, people allergic to nuts might get sick from eating these potatoes because they do not know they are also eating n
34、uts. Unlike genetically modified food, space vegetables have not been genetically changed. Therefore, there are no dangers of eating something unknown. ( ) 51. The seeds brought back from space produce _ vegetables according to the passage. A. more delicious B. healthier and bigger C. more dangerous
35、 D. cheaper and healthier ( ) 52. Genetically modified food is different from space vegetables because it _. A. is grown in space B. has nothing unknown C. has been genetically changed D. has no new genes ( ) 53. According to the passage, normal tomatoes can stay fresh for about _ days. A. seven B.
36、thirteen C. twenty D. twenty-seven ( ) 54. The underlined word “ allergic” means “ _” in Chinese. A. 过敏B. 种植C. 发现D. 出售 ( ) 55. The writer wants to tell us that _. A. space vegetables are grown in space . B. everybody worries about eating space vegetables C. space vegetables are safe and good for peo
37、ple to eat D. space vegetables may bring illness to us because of the radiation in space C Welcome to Made-in-China website! Tea pot Color: White Price: ￥ 120 Delivery (递送）time: 10 work days after received 30% payment. Tea pots with good quality. And the best gift for your friends or your family. Ha
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39、irmation With a basket for children aged from 3-7 New Design Fashion Button Color: All kinds of colors Price: ￥ 1.00 (￥9 for ten) Delivery time: 3 days after confirmation New and popular designs, you can dye them into different colors if you like. ( ) 56. Where can you buy these things according to
40、the ad? A. In a shop. B. In a mall. C. On the Internet. D. In a supermarket. ( ) 57. From the ad, you can buy the children bicycle for a child of _. A. 2 B. 5 C.8 D. 10 ( ) 58. The best birthday gift for your grandpa is _. A. some buttons B. a handbag C. a tea pot D. a children bicycle ( ) 59. My mo
41、ther ordered some fashion buttons, and she can get them _ days later. . A. three B. five C. seven D. ten ( ) 60. If you have ￥ 400, you can buy _. A. two handbags B. 500 buttons C. a handbag and a bicycle D. a tea pot and a handbag D 配对阅读 .左栏是五位青少年的困惑,右栏是专家的建议。 请将五个人的困惑与专家的相关建议 配对。 ( ) 61.Eva, 14, I
42、llinois. Whatever I do, I always think about if other people will like it. How can I stop worrying about what they think? ( ) 62.Erica, 9, Texas. My dream is to be on the Olympic team for gymnastics(体操 ). My dad thinks I started too late and I ll never be able to make it. He puts me down, but I want
43、 his support. What should I do? ( ) 63.Ashley, 12, Wisconsin. What should I do if I failed a test? I am afraid to tell my mom because she might get mad and I can t play soccer. And soccer is like the world to me. ( ) 64.Jessica, 11, Canada. I just moved and I m kind of shy, so how do I make new frie
44、nds? ( ) 65.Linus, 14, LA. My parents have made all the decisions in my life for me. My mom even decides which sock I should wear. A.A. You should tell him about your dream and that if you work really hard, it might happen even though you started late. The sooner you tell your dad how you feel, the
45、sooner you will be able to work on making your dream come true. B. Nobody knows you at your new school. You have nothing to lose, so gather up all your courage and go over to someone who looks nice and say hi. You can break the ice by asking about your teacher and other kids in your class. Good luck
46、! C. It is better to tell your mom the truth than for her to find out another way. When you tell her, explain why you failed. Ask her for help, so you will do better in your tests and meanwhile have time for playing soccer. D. Just be yourself and try not to care about what others think. The more yo
47、u think about it, the worse you will feel. Always act strong and confident. Just relax. E. Try to talk with your parents about it. Tell them you are old enough to make some decisions on your own and you need to learn to decide gradually. Show them you can do something independently. 五、词语运用（10 小题，每小题
48、1 分，共 10 分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案 写在短文后相应题号的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。 pair, journey, remind, recently, stay, like, try, alone, want, against grow, feel “ My dear dad, where are we going? ” It has become the most popular question _66_. It s a line from the theme song of Hunan TV station s reality show Where Are We Going, Dad? “ All of my classmates are big fans,” said Ning Yun, 14, from Guangxi. . In the show, five _67 _of fathers and kids go to strange places and finish interesting tasks. It s also about _68_ up. The kids learn about teamwork and being i