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1、机密启用前考试时间： 6 月 14 日上午 9:00 11:00 2019 年高中阶段学校招生统一考试 英语 本试卷分为第I 卷（选择题） ，第 II 卷（非选择题） 。全卷共12 页，第 I 卷 1 至 8 页，第 II 卷 9 至 12 页。全卷共120 分，考试时间为120 分钟。 第 I 卷（选择题，共三部分，满分90 分） 友情提示： 1、答第 I 卷前，请考生细心将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。 2、每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再涂其它 答案。不能只答在试卷上。 3、考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分
2、：听力测试（20 小题，共 20分） （磁带只放一遍，开始和结束以音乐为标志。做题时，先将答案划在试题上。录音内容结束后，你将 有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。） 第一节：（共 5 小题；每小题1 分，满分 5 分） 听句子，选出与所听句子内容一致的图片。每个句子念一遍。 A B C A A B B C C 第二节：（共 5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分） 听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。 ( ) 6. A. Thank you. B. You are welcome. C. Forget it. ( ) 7. A. Very intere
3、sting. B. Sure I did. C. Yes, I like it. ( ) 8. A. Thanks a lot. B. Here you are. C. I d like to. ( ) 9. A. I m sorry I m late. B. Don t be late next time. C. My taxi broke down halfway. ( ) 10. A. Neither have I. B. No, I didn t see it. C. No, I haven t seen it. 第三节：（共 5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分） 听对话，选择正确的答
4、案。对话和问题读两遍。 ( ) 11. A. In a hospital. B. In a shop. C. In a library. ( ) 12. A. English. B. Chinese. C. Science. ( ) 13. A. Next Sunday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Thursday. ( ) 14. A. 100 yuan. B. 2000 yuan. C. 1000 yuan. ( ) 15. A. Because there was something wrong with her. B. Because there was so
5、mething wrong with me. C. Because there was something wrong with her car. 第四节：（共 5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分） 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。 ( ) 16. Where are Jim and Kate now? A. In America. B. In England. C. In Australia. ( ) 17. How long have they been in that country? A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three ye
6、ars. ( ) 18. How many languages can Jim and Kate speak? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. ( ) 19. Which country are the Greens going to return to? A. England. B. Japan. C. America. ( ) 20. Why are Jim and Kate very happy? A A B B C C A. Because they won t have to move any more. B. Because they will go to
7、another new country. C. Because they can see their friends all over the world. 第二部分：英语基础知识运用。 （共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节：单项选择。 （共 15 小题；每小题1分，满分15 分） 从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并标在答题卡上的相应 位置。 21. France is _ European country, India is _ Asian country. A. a; the B. the; an C. a; an D. an; an 22. Woul
8、d you please carry the heavy box for me? _. A. With pleasure B. It s a pleasure C. Have a good time D. Not at all 23. It s said that more than 100 _ will attend this meeting in Shanghai. A. man teachers B. woman teachers C. men teachers D. womans teachers 24. Usually he writes in ink and writes _ hi
9、s left hand. A. on B. in C. by D. with 25. He didn t tell me _. A. where he bought the new computer B. where did he buy the new computer C. where he buys the new computer D. where does he buy the new computer 26. Dr. Green says that these children may find _hard to think for themselves when they are
10、 older. A. that B. it C. one D. them 27. Look! The lights in the teachers office are still on. Is Mr. Li working? No. It _ be Mr. Li. I saw him leave just now. A. may not B. mustn t C. can t D. needn t 28. Sixteen-year-olds shouldn t be allowed to get their ears_. A. to pierce B. pierced C. piercing
11、 D. pierce 29. Shanghai is _ one of the two cities. A. the larger B. larger C. the largest D. largest 30. I don t know if Dr. White _ to the party next week? I think he will come if he _ free. A. comes; will be B. will come; will be C. comes; is D. will come; is 31. Students should do everything the
12、y can _ their study. A. improve B. to improve C. improving D. improved 32. Mary with her sisters _ Chinese in China. A. are studying B. have studied C. is studying D. study 33. David has made great progress recently. _, and _. A. So he has; so have you B. So he has; so you have C. So has he; so you
13、have D. So has he; so have you 34. Would you mind closing the window to stop the wind _ the papers away. A. blow B. from blowing C. to blow D. of blowing 35. Let s go somewhere interesting to relax ourselves, _? A. do we B. don t we C. will you D. shall we 第二节：完形填空。 （共 15 小题；每小题1分，满分15 分） 先通读下面两段短文，
14、读懂大意，然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入相应 空白处的最佳选项，并标在答题卡上的相应位置。 （ A） Once a Frenchman 36_ in England. He didn t know English very well. One day he went to the post office with a postcard. He bought a 37 . Then he gave the stamp and the postcard to the girl 38 the desk. “ Oh, no,” the girl said, “ you mu
15、st stick （贴） the stamp on yourself. ” He was very 39 . He couldn t believe his ears. “ Why must I stick the stamp on 40 ?” he asked. “ Oh,” said the girl, “ I mean that you must stick the stamp on the postcard. And you must do it yourself. ” 36. A. live B. lives C. living D. lived 37. A. postcard B.
16、 stamp C. envelope D. paper 38. A. in B. on C. at D. under 39. A. surprised B. well C. tired D. happy 40. A. yourself B. myself C. herself D. himself (B) A teenage girl couldn t stand（忍受） her family rules, so she left home. She wanted to be a star and became famous. But she had a little education an
17、d 41 years later, she had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now her father has died. Her mother is an old woman. But she is still _42_ her daughter. She has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere she goes, she 43 a big photo of her daughter on the wall. At the lower part of the photo
18、 she writes, “ I still love you Come back home! ” One day, the daughter saw one of the photos. She was so surprised that she couldn t believe her 44 . “ Is that me?”She moved 45 and read the words, “Istill love you” She cried. She couldn t wait _46 back home. When she got home, it was early morning.
19、 She pushed the door. The door opened itself. She rushed to the bedroom at once. Her mother was sleeping there. She 47 her mother up, “ It s me! Your daughter is back home! ” The mother and daughter looked at each other with excitement, full of happy tears. The daughter asked, “48 is the door unlock
20、ed? A thief could get in. ” The mother answered softly, “ The door has never locked 49 you left. We miss you all the time. We believe that you ll come back some day.” As everyone knows, parents love their children forever. Children should also understand their parents and share their happiness, sadn
21、ess, even everything with their parents. 50 this way, both parents and children can be happy. 41. A. a little B. a few C. much D. many 42. A. looking for B. looking after C. looking at D. looking up 43. A. sets on B. puts up C. cuts up D. makes up 44. A. eyes B. ears C. nose D. head 45. A. farther B
22、. further C. closer D. away 46. A. going B. go C. to gone D. to go 47. A. wake B. wakes C. woke D. waking 48. A. what B. who C. when D. why 49. A. since B. for C. before D. unless 50. A. with B. in C. by D. on 第三部分：阅读理解。（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 阅读下面的文章和表格，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卡上的相 应位置。 (A
23、) APPLICATION FOR EMPLOYMENT （求职申请） NameHarry Smith Address4224 Maple Avenue Oakland, California Telephone number555-1660 Work Experience Company Ames Bookstore Greenfield High School Position Book seller English teacher Work I did Sold books Taught English Dates I worked 19971999 20002019 Yearly pa
24、y $ 10,400 $ 27,500 Reason for leaving Got a job teaching in Massachusetts Got a job in California 51. What did Harry Smith do in 2001? A. An English teacher. B. A book seller. C. A secretary. D. A gatekeeper. 52. If you want to know more about Harry Smith, you can call _. A. 4224-1660 B. 555-1666 C
25、. 4224-1666 D. 555-1660 53. Where did Harry Smith work in 2019? A. In New York. B. In California. C. In Massachusetts. D. In Washington D.C. 54. In 2002, the yearly pay Harry Smith got from his work was _. A. $20,800 B. $ 10,400 C. $ 27,500 D. $55,000 55. Harry Smith left Ames Bookstore to work in _
26、 in Massachusetts. A. a high school B. a bookstore C. a factory D. a company (B) What would you do if a stranger gave you some medicine and said it would keep you slim or help you do well in exams? Would you take it? Students at Shenzhen Luohu Foreign Language Middle School have learned to keep them
27、selves safe by saying “ no” . In fact, what those strangers want to give them are drugs（毒品）. Drugs are dangerous to your health! “ Because teens don t know much about drugs, they might want to try them.”said Zhang Dongsheng, the director of Shenzhen Drug Control Office. Now, many schools arrange（安排）
28、 courses or organize some activities to help students know about drugs. Liang, 16, was a good student before trying drugs. One day, some old friends told him it would be fun. After taking drugs only once, he found it very hard to stop. Liang began to spend all his time and money on drugs. Soon, he s
29、topped going to school and started stealing（偷窃） . In the end, he was put in prison. In China, taking drugs is becoming a big problem for teens. According to a survey, about one million people in China were using illegal（违法） drugs last year, and 72% of them were young people. Worse still, there are a
30、bout 10,000 drug users under 16 now. Zhang has some good advice on staying clean. He said, “ Drugs are dangerous. Never try them, even if you re curious! It is the most important for you to keep safe and healthy. ” 56. Which statement is right about drugs? A. Drugs do harm to your health. B. Drugs h
31、elp you do well in exams. C. Drugs keep you slim and lovely. D. Drugs make you stay well. 57. According to this passage, many schools arrange courses or some activities to _ now. A. know more about cigarettes B. relax C. know about drugs D. learn some Chinese culture 58. Teens want to try drugs beca
32、use _. A. they are 18 years old B. they are curious about drugs C. they have enough money D. they know about the harm of drugs 59. From Liang s story, we can know that it is not _ to give up drugs even if one tries only once. A. easy B. hard C. foolish D. possible 60. What does the phrase staying cl
33、ean here mean? A. Being clean and tidy. B. Keeping clothes clean. C. Wearing clean clothes. D. Staying away from drugs. (C) When I was seven years old, my family made me an ant farm. First, we put clean sand in a thin glass box. Then we waited for the ants to arrive. After the ants were in the glass
34、 farm, they started to make tunnels （地道） . I was amazed that each one knew exactly what to do. Each had its own job. On the fifth day a tragedy（悲剧）happened. I put my face so close to the glass farm that I knocked it over. All the tunnels fell down. Although the ants remained alive after their earthq
35、uake, one by one they began to die. I was scared as I watched them give up building their tunnels to carry the bodies to a corner of the farm. My mother said that the ants were dying of sadness. They simply could not stand that their tunnels were gone. Although much time has passed, I still think of
36、 that ant farm. Mom had hoped it would teach me about the natural world, but it taught me much more. Over the years, I came to realize the importance of teamwork. Working together, the ants were able to make an amazing world for themselves. I also learned that they should be admired （钦佩） for their h
37、ard work. But there was an even larger lesson that I did not realize until recently: Adversity（逆境） is a natural part of life, and must be accepted. Unlike the ants, we cannot give up when we are sad. We have to realize that if a tunnel is gone, we must build another. Giving up, I say, is not a good
38、choice. 61. What did the writer s family do for him when he was seven? A. They built a farm of ants. B. They bought a few ants. C. They caught a lot of ants. D. They found an ant city. 62. Which statement is WRONG according to the passage? A. The writer knocked the glass box over because he put his
39、face so close to the glass farm. B. The ants didn t die one by one after the tunnels were destroyed. C. Like people, teamwork is very important for the ants. D. Giving up isn t a good way when we meet trouble. 63. Among the following events, which one happened first? A. All the tunnels fell down. B.
40、 The ants died one by one. C. The ants got into the glass box. D. The ants began making tunnels. 64. What did the writer learn from the ant tragedy a few years later? A. Working together is useless. B. Teamwork is important. C. He can t accept adversity. D. Working alone is amazing. 65. What is the
41、best title for the passage? A. Ants Fear Adversity B. My Family and Ants C. Giving Up in Adversity D. Don t give up anytime (D) Who hasn t enjoyed eating peanuts? Did you know that although peanuts look like nuts and taste like nuts, they aren t nuts at all? They belong to the pea family, so they ar
42、e called peanuts. The peanut grows flowers above ground, but its “ fruit ” grows underground. It grows in more countries than most other “ nuts” . The peanut is a native South American plant. Scientists believe that it grew wild in Brazil long ago. They think that for several thousand years the earl
43、y peoples of South America made it a part of their diet. These peoples were nomads who moved on when a natural food could no longer be found in one area. Along the way they probably let fall some peanuts, which got into the ground and grew. This is believed to be the way the plant reached the place
44、where the Incas （印加人） lived. The Incas, from about 1100 to 1532, thought highly of peanuts. The peanuts were eaten in several forms and used as sacrificial offerings（ 祭品）to the Incan Sun God. Later in the 16 th century, European soldiers had brought peanuts to other parts of the world, including Nor
45、th America, Africa, Asia, Europe, and Pacific Islands. Although peanuts were found native in South America, they are now grown in almost every country that has warm weather. India produces the most peanuts. China s production is next, followed by the United States. The peanut is special in more ways
46、 than one. It can be eaten raw, boiled, roasted, or fried. Hundreds of widely different products have been made from it. Carver, an American scientist, set himself the task of discovering new uses for eating and for many other products. Peanuts are very highly nutritious and are also high in protein
47、 （蛋白质） . Americans use about seven-tenths of their protein in the form of meat. In India, where the poor can t pay for meat or milk, peanut meal and peanut milk have been produced. These have been a great help to the poor. New products are continually being made from peanuts, among them peanut chees
48、e and a powder that becomes peanut butter when water is added. The fact is that peanuts are so healthy that they were used by astronauts. The unusual nut that isn t a nut is one of nature s most amazing gifts. 66. Although we like eating peanuts, many of us don t know peanuts belong to _ family. A.
49、the pea B. the nut C. both the pea and the nut D. neither the pea nor the nut 67. Which paragraph（段落） mainly talks about the history of the peanut? A. Paragraph Four B. Paragraph Three C. Paragraph Two D. Paragraph One 68. What does the underlined word nutritious mean? A. Helpful for staying healthy. B. Helpful to the poor. C. Delicious and tasty