人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳.pdf

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1、1 人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳及习题(最新) Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 短语总结 : 1. good learners 优秀的学习者2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习 3. study for a test 备考4.have conversations with 与交谈 5.speaking skills 口语技巧6.a little 有点儿 7.at first 起初起先8.the secret to , .的秘诀 9.because of 因为10.as well 也 11.look up (在词典中等 )查阅

2、;抬头看12.so that 以便,为了 13.the meaning of 的意思14.make mistakes 犯错误 15.talk to 交谈16.depend on 依靠依赖 17.in common 共有的18.pay attention to 注意 关注 19.connect with 把联系。20.for example 例如 21.think about 考虑22.even if 即使尽管纵容 23.look for 寻找24.worry about 担心 担忧 25.make word cards 制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help 向老师

3、求 助 27.read aloud 大声读28.spoken English 英语口语 29.give a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地 31.so that 如此以至于32.fall in love with 爱上 33.something interesting 有趣的事情34.take notes 记笔记 35.how often 多久一次36.a lot of 许多 37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力38.learning habits 学习习惯 39.be interested in 对感兴趣40.get bored 感

4、到无聊 41.be good at 在方面擅长42.be afraid of 害怕 43.each other 彼此 互相44.instead of 代替 而不是 二.用法集萃 1. by doing sth 通过做某事2.it +be+adj+to do sth 做某事 是的 3.finish doing sth 完成某事4.what about doing sth ?做某事怎么 样? 5.try to do sth 尽力做某事6.the +比较近, the+比较近越, 就越 7.find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事8.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某

5、 事 2 9.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事10.practice doing sth 练习做某事 11.keep doing sth 一直做某事12.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 13.begin to do sth 开始做某事14.want to do sth 想要做某事 15.need to do sth 需要做某事16.remember to do sth 记得做某事 17.shoot 射(射着,射死等表结果)18.shoot at( 瞄准) 射 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 一短

6、语归纳 1.put on 增加(体重)发胖2.care about 关心 在乎 3.end up 最终成为,最后处于4.not only but also不 但而且 5.shoot down 射下 6.used to do 过去常常做 7.remind sb. of 使某人想起8.give out 分发发放 9.the water festival 泼水节10.the Chinese spring festival 中国 春节 11.next year 明年12.sound like 听起来像 13.each other 互相 彼此14.in the shape of 以的形状 15.on m

7、id-autumn night 在中秋之夜16.fly up to 飞向 17.lay out 摆开 布置e back 回来 19.as a result 结果 因此20.mother s day 母亲节 21.more and more popular 越来越受欢迎22.think of 想起 认为 思考 23.dress up 装扮 穿上盛装24.the importance of 的重要 性 25.make money 挣钱26.in need 需要帮助处于困境 中 27.between and 在和之间28.the dragon boat festival 龙舟 节 29.the la

8、ntern festival 元宵节30.like best 最喜欢 31.go to for a vacation 去度假32.be similar to 与相似 33.wash away 冲走 洗掉34.mid-autumn festival 中秋节 35.shoot down 射下36.call out 大声呼喊 37.the tradition of 的传统38.at night 在夜里 在晚上 39.one ,the other一个,另一个 40.Fathers day 父亲节 41.have to 必须不得不42.play a trick on sb 捉弄某 人 3 43.the

9、spirit of 的精神44.care about 关心 45.wake up 醒来46.the beginning of 的开 始 二用法集萃 1.感叹句式一: What+ (a/an) +adj+名词(+主语+谓语+其他) ! 多么 的 感叹句式二: How +adj/adv+主语+谓语+其他! 多么! 2.in+时间段在后 3.give sb. sth. 给某人某物4.plan to do sth 计划做某事 5.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事6.one of +名词复数形式 之一 7.it +is+名词+动词不定式( to do sth)做某事是 8.what thin

10、k of?认为 怎 么样? 9.make sb do sth 让某人做某事10.used to be 过去是 11.warn sb (not) to do sth告诫某人做某事12.tell sb(not)to do sth 告诉 某人做某事 13.decide to do sth 决定 做某事14.promise to do sth 承诺、答 应做某事 三语法全解 1.宾语从句 一连词 a.陈述语序 (that) b.一般疑问句 (if 或 whether) c.特殊疑问句 (5w,1h)二陈述语 序三.时态 可跟 that 从句做宾语的动词: say, think, insist, wis

11、h, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report等 例:I don t know what they are looking for. Could you tell me when the train will leave? 注意:当主句谓语动词是t

12、hink, believe, suppose, expect 等词,而宾语从句的意 思是否定时,常把 否定转移 至主句表示。 例:I don t think it is right for him to treat you like that. 注意:由 whether,if 引导的宾语从句由 whether(if)引导的宾语从句, 实际上是一 般疑问句演变而来的 ,意思是 “ 是否” 。 例:I wonder whether(if) they will come to our party. 注意:当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时,即使主句是过去时, 从句 也用一般现在时态。 例:Th

13、e teacher told us that light travels faster than sound. 2.感叹句结构( P56) How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓!What (a/an)+名+ 主 + 谓! 例:What an interesting story it is! How tall Yao Ming is! 4 练习 a. 将下列句子改为感叹句 It s a nice dress. They are lovely animals. It s bad weather. Her son is very naughty She is a very careful s

14、tudent. 第二单元检测 一. 单项选择 1._exciting news! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 2. Do you know _there will be a soccer match on CCTV5 tonight? A. that B. if C. where D. when 3. She wondered _I liked best about Mid-Autumn Festival? A. that B. whether C. if D. what 4. Chang e refused _the magic medicine

15、to Feng Meng. A. to give B. gave C. giving D. give 5. It s dangerous to swim in this river. Yes, you are right. The government has people not to swim in it. A. trained B. warned C. led D. encouraged 6. .Ivefive pounds because I ate too much meat. A.put up B.put off C.put away D.put on 7. Linda, do C

16、hinese people celebrate Easter Day? No. This is the first time I ve celebrated festival. A. the; the B. the; a C. /; the D. /; a 8. What did you do on April Fool s Day? I played a trick my friends. A. on B. to C. with D. at 9. Do you know if Jimmy to the party? I am not sure. But if he , I will give

17、 him a big surprise. A. comes; will come B. will come; will come C. comes; comes D. will come; comes 10 Why do you call these cakes mooncakes? Cant you see? They are in the of the moon. A. size B. shape C. weight D. taste 11. we have! There is dragon dance in the park. Sounds great. We cant miss it.

18、 A. What good luck B. How good luck C. What a good luck D. How a good luck 12. Jenny keeps two pets. One is a dog, _is a rabbit. A. another B. an other C. the other D. other 13. Chang e refused _the magic medicine to Feng Meng. A. to give B. gave C. giving D. give 14. -He dressed up _a ghost last ni

19、ght. How scary! -Take it easy! He just played a trick _us. 5 A. in, on B. in, in C. as, on D. as, in 15. Can we visit Hong Kong this summer holiday? I wonder it is the best time to go there. A. if B. when C. what D. how .16 I am going back to America for Thanksgiving Day. . And we will miss you. A.

20、Enjoy yourself B. You re welcome C. That s interesting D. The same to you 17.Halloween is a popular festival North America and its October 31st. A.in,on B.in,in C.on, on D.on, in 18.are you going to Chiang Mai? In two weeks. A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.When 19.Chinese people eat mooncakes Mi

21、d-autumn nights. A.in B.on C.of D.at 20. he Change to come back! A.How,hoped B.What,hoped C.How,wished D.What, wished 二、用所给单词适当形式填空。 1. Lindas brother often(wear) a shirt and a tie at work. 2. The old man (lay) out a newspaper on the bench and sat down on it. 3. My dog usually barks when it sees a (

22、strange) walk past. 4. Bad luck! A thief (steal) my wallet on the bus this morning. 5. Chinese people often show their hospitality (殷勤招待 ) by (treat) their friends. 6.I believe that April is the (hot) month of the year. 7.A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel (write) by Charles Dickens. 8.I foun

23、d a boy (lie) on the road when I went by. 9.He was _(lay) his backpack when his mother came in. 10.The girl refuses _(go) home now. 11.I enjoy _(read) articles by Lu Xun. 12.Linda said the moon_(travel) round the earth. 13.Catherine said that she _(go) to Guangzhou. 14. We are sure that he _ (go) to

24、 school tomorrow. 15. Could you tell me where the post office _ (is)? 16. Our father said that he _ (will) buy a new computer. 17. I hear that he _ (swim) in the sea yesterday. 18. The little boy tells us where his father _ (work). 19He puts five _ (pound) into the bottle every day. 21He tried his b

25、est _ (answer) my questions. 22People started the tradition of _ (admire)the moon since then. 23I plan _ (travel) during the summer holiday. 24_ (mother) Day is on the second Sunday of May. 25I have many ways_ (solve) this problem. 6 26They spend two days _ (do) this task. 27It is a good idea _ (mem

26、orize) the poem. 28We can get _ (warm) from the sun. 29I warn him not _ (play) on the road. 30I decide _ (keep) reading English every morning. 三. 按要求改写下列句子。 1. I had a wonderful time at the party. ( 改为感叹句 ) I had at the party! 2. This idea sounds so amazing. ( 改为感叹句 ) this idea sounds! 3. “The parad

27、e will be the best part of the trip,” said Jim. (改为含有宾语从句的复合 句) Jim said the parade be the best part of the trip. 4. “Are you sure of the time?” James asked me. (改为含有宾语从句的复合句) James asked me I sure of the time. 5. Our teacher said to us, “Light travels faster than sound.” (改为含有宾语从句的复 合句) Our teacher

28、 told us than sound. 6. These flowers are from Guangdong. He said. He said _ these flowers _ from Guangdong. 7. Light travels faster than sound. My teacher told me. My teacher told me _ light _ faster than sound. 8. Can they speak French? I want to know. I want to know _ _ _ _ French. 四. 根据句意, (一)用所

29、给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 (warm, , punish, dress up as ,think of, care about, wake up, remind. of ) 1. This Halloween, I will Snow White. 2. When my parents called me from my hometown, I could feel the over the telephone. 3. When I failed my exams, my parents usually encouraged me instead of me. 4. Our parents

30、 us most in the world. 5. The music made me my happy childhood. 6. If you go to the photo exhibition (展览 ), the photos will you the earthquake on May 12, 2008. 7. Jenny usually at 5 oclock in the morning. (二)选词填空。 surprised, interest , wanted, were, more, returned, thought, finished, stopped “You wi

31、ll have a beautiful trip,“ the driver told me. The bus, he said, did not go straight to the beach. It went through some of the_1_places of the city. “Fine,“ I_2_. It was still too early to get to the beach.I_3_to know why the bus left early at eight 7 in the morning and_4_at four in the afternoon. I

32、 was_5_that the bus was full. All the people on the bus_6_women.And they all seemed to know each other. “They must go to the beach together often, “I thought. The bus_7_several times to let people off. Wasnt any of them going all the way to the beach? The bus drove on, and more and_8_people got off.

33、 Ithen realized that the bus was the service bus for workers in those places of interest. It took them to their workplaces in the morning and took them back to thecity after they_9_their work there. In the end the bus arrived at the beach.I got off, but I was the only one at the beach. (三)用所给单词填空,使短

34、文完整正确(每个单词限用一次 )。 (may, place, when, how, jumped, smiled, them, knowing, easy, lost) One day, some people set out to sea by ship. One of (1)took his pet monkey with him. (2)they were far out at sea, their ship was broken for some reason and everyone fell into the sea, including (包括 ) the monkey. The

35、 monkey was sure that he would (3)his life because he couldn t swim. Suddenly a dolphin came and put him on her back. They soon got to an island and then the monkey (4)down from the dolphins back. The dolphin asked the monkey, “Do you know this (5) ?” The monkey answered, “Yes, I do. The king of thi

36、s island is my father. Dont you know that I am a prince?” (6)that no one had ever lived on the island, the dolphin said, “Well, you (7)be a prince, but now you can be a king!” The monkey then asked, “(8)can I be a king?” The dolphin (9)and answered, “That s (10). As you are the only creature (生物) on

37、 this island, you will naturally be the king!” And then she swam away, leaving the monkey alone. The story tells us that those who lie ( 撒谎) may end up in trouble. 七、任务型阅读 When I was 5 years old, I went to the USA with my mom. I can still remember the first Halloween holiday I had in the USA. On the

38、 morning of Halloween(万圣节), we paid a visit to a pumpkin farm. Each of us brought a pumpkin to school with us. I used the pumpkin to make a lantern which had two triangle eyes and a scary mouth. In the afternoon, we put on the Halloween costumes and went on parade in school. Some of the costumes wer

39、e nice, but some of them looked scary. I chose to wear a suit of Supermans clothes. I did a lot of things that day, but the part I liked best was “trick or treat” in the evening. (1)After dinner, I went outside with an empty bag. I hoped to get a lot of candies from 8 people. At first, I was a bit n

40、ervous, so when I knocked at the door, my heart was beating very fast. A lady came out, and I said careful ly to her, “Trick or treat.” My voice was very low, and even myself could hardly hear it. To my surprise, the lady was so kind to give me two candy bars, and I was so excited, thanked the lady

41、and moved on. I couldn t remember how many houses I visited, but I could remember how many candies I got I got 91 pieces of candy that day, and (2)我以自己而感 到自豪 . What a happy Halloween I had! And I wish we could have a Halloween every month! 根据短文内容,完成下列任务: 1.把划线部分翻译成汉语:1. 2.把所给汉语翻译成英语:2. 根据短文内容,回答下列问题

42、: 3.How any pieces of candy did the writer got from the people thst dsy? 4.How many Halloweens did the writer wish to have one year? 5.给短文命个恰当的题目: unit3 Could you please tell me where the restaurants are? 一短语归纳 1.a pair of 一对,一双,一副2.between A and B在 a和 b 之间 3.on one s / the way to 在去的路上4.pardon me 什

43、么,请再说一遍 5.pass by 路过 经过6.look forward to 盼望 期待 7.excuse me 打扰了请原谅8.get some magazines 得到一些 杂志 9.get some information about 获取有关 的一些信息 10.turn leftright 向左 向 右 转 11.go past 经过 路过12.a little earlier 早一点儿 13.a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方14.in different situation 在不同的 情况下 15.on time 准时按时16.get to 到达 17.h

44、ave dinner 吃晚餐18.on one s / the right 在右边 e on 快点请过来20.the shopping center 购物中心 21.the corner of. 的角落 /拐角处22.lead into 导入引入 二.用法集萃 1not until直到猜 You never know until you try something. 2.lets do sth 咱们做某事吧! 9 3.spend time doing sth 话费时间做某事4.thank sb for doing sth 为做某事 而感谢某 5.would like to do sth 想要做

45、某事6.look forward to doing sth 盼 望做某事 7. It seems (that) It seems a rock band plays there every evening. 8. Could you please tell me. ? Could you please tell me how to get to the post office? 9.take的用法 take some food take some medicine (=have吃,喝) take notes做笔记 take ones temperature ( 测量 ) It takes sb

46、 some time/money to do something ( 花费,需要) I ll take this coat.(=buy 购买) take somebody / something to ( 带领,拿去,取) take a train to Chongqing ( 乘坐 ) take off( 脱下) 10.turn 的用法 turn to page 80 翻到It is your turn.轮到你了。 at the turning 在转弯处turn on/ off/ up/ down 关 turn right/ left at the first turning /crossi

47、ng unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 一短语归纳 1.used to do 过去常常做2.deal with 对付 应付 3.be proud of 为骄傲 ,感到自豪4.take pride in 为 感到自豪 5.from time to time 时常,有时6.in public 公开地 7.in person 亲身,亲自8.take up sth 开始做,接受, 占用 9.not anymore 不再10.worry about 为担忧 11.hang out 闲逛12.think about 考虑 13.be alone 独处14.on the soccer team 在足球队 15.no longer 不再16.make a decision 做决 定 17.to ones surprise 令某人吃惊的是18.even though 尽管 19.pay attention to 对注意,留心20.in the last few years 在过去 的几年里 21.be afraid of 害怕22.turn red 变红 23.tons of attention 很多关注24be careful 当心 25.give up 放弃26.a very small number of 极 少数的

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