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1、-精品文档 ! 值得拥有！ - -珍贵文档 ! 值得收藏！ - 黑龙江省大庆铁人中学2013-2014 学年高一上学期期中考试 试题英语试题 考试日期： 2013 年 11 月 试卷说明： 1、本试卷满分150 分，答题时间120 分钟。 2、请将答案直接填涂在答题卡上，考试结束只交答题卡。 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分 55 分） 第一节：单项填空（共25 小题，每小题1 分，满分 25 分） 从 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. He suddenly appeared on _ rainy night, which was _ great surp
2、rise to us. A. a; / B. the; a C. a; a D. the; the 2. Please read the _ on the bottle and take the right amount of medicine. A. explanations B. introductions C. instructions D. descriptions 【答案】 C 【解析】 试题分析： A 解释； B介绍； C 使用说明书；D 描述；句义：请仔细阅读瓶子上的使用说明 书，并服用正确的剂量。名词instruction 的复数形式instructions 表示使用说明书；故
3、C 正 确。 考点：考察名词词义辨析 3. The meeting began two hours ago and because no decision _, we will continue our discussion tomorrow. A. has made B. has been made C. had made D. had been made -精品文档 ! 值得拥有！ - -珍贵文档 ! 值得收藏！ - 4. I was deeply impressed _ the speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting
4、 for EXPO 2010. A. to B. on C. over D. with 5. Can you imagine the great difficulty he had _ his driving test last week? A. pass B. to pass C. passing D. passed 【答案】 C 【解析】 试题分析：本题实际上考察的是固定句式：have some difficulty in doing sth做某事有困难； 本句中把名词difficulty 放在了前面， 作为先行词， 后面使用定语从句修饰先行词，在 difficulty 后面省略了that
5、，that 指代先行词作为动词had 的宾语。句义：你能想象上个星期他通过驾 驶考试的困难吗？故C 正确。 考点：考察固定句式 6. After two years research, we now have a _ better understanding of the disease. A. very B. far C. fairly D. quite -精品文档 ! 值得拥有！ - -珍贵文档 ! 值得收藏！ - 7. You can t avoid _ your job tomorrow _ you work hard today. A. losing; unless B. to lo
6、se; though C. losing; until D. to lose; if 8. She must be looking forward as much to his return as he himself is to _ her. A. see B. have seen C. seeing D. be seeing 9.The shop will be closed for repairs _ further notice. A. with B. until C. for D. at 【答案】 B 【解析】 试题分析： A 使用，随着；B 直到 ；C 因为 ；为了 ;D 在 地方
7、；句义：这家商店将会关 门维修，直到有新的通知才会出现开张。根据句义说明B正确。 考点：考察介词辨析 10. May I ask you a question after class, Mr. Lee? -精品文档 ! 值得拥有！ - -珍贵文档 ! 值得收藏！ - _, but not during my lunch break. A. I m sorry B. Anytime C. Certainly D. Go ahead 11. Daniel is good at physics and speaks fluent Chinese. _. A. So is his brother B.
8、 Nor does his brother C. So it is with his brother D. It is the same as his brother 12. Everyone hates _ in public. A. to laugh at B. to laugh C. being laughed D. being laughed at 【答案】 D 【解析】 试题分析：动词hate 后面既可以接不定式hate to do sth 讨厌做某事；也可以接动名词hate doing sth；句义： 每个人都讨厌当众被嘲笑。根据句义可知使用被动语态的形式，故 D 正确。 考点：考
9、察动名词用法 13. What? Is it the first time that this _? A. happened B. has happened C. had happened D. happens -精品文档 ! 值得拥有！ - -珍贵文档 ! 值得收藏！ - 14. _ great fun it is to have a swim in such a hot day! A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 15. This English book _ five parts, _ grammar. A. includes; including B.
10、 contains; including C. includes; containing D. contains; containing 【答案】 B 【解析】 试题分析：近义词的辨析要注意辨析细微差别。include v. “包括，包含”一般指后面宾语 16. Few pleasures can equal _ of a cool drink on a hot day. A. some B. any C. that D. those -精品文档 ! 值得拥有！ - -珍贵文档 ! 值得收藏！ - 17. Do you mind _ alone at home? A. Jane s leavi
11、ng B. Jane having leftC. Jane being left D. Jane to be left 18. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already _ for a meal to be cooked. A. laid B. laying C. to lay D. being laid 19. The committee _ over the problem among themselves for two hours. A. has argued B. has been arguing C
12、. have argued D. have been arguing -精品文档 ! 值得拥有！ - -珍贵文档 ! 值得收藏！ - 20. Hurry up! The train _. You know it _at 10:00pm. A. leaves; leaves B. is leaving; leaves C. leaves; is leaving D. is leaving; is leaving 【答案】 B 【解析】 试题分析： 本题第一空使用现在进行时表示将来时，表示按照计划安排要发生的事情，第二 空用一般现在时代替将来时，表示按照车站， 机场的时刻表安排要发生的事情。句义：
13、快点， 火车就要离开了。你知道的这列或者在晚上10 点离开。故B正确。 考点：考察将来时 21.She was disappointed to see the beautiful coat _ she had bought the day before _ with a lot of dust. A. which; cover B. that; covered C. /; covering D. where; covered 【答案】 B 22. Do remember to go to see the doctor. _. A. Heard it B. Made It C. Got it D
14、. Taken it -精品文档 ! 值得拥有！ - -珍贵文档 ! 值得收藏！ - 23. If you want to make progress, you d better be strict _ yourself _your studies. A. with; in B. with; about C. in; with D. about; in 24. Wherever he traveled in those days, he always _ down what he saw and heard. A. writes B. has written C. wrote D. had w
15、ritten 【答案】 C 【解析】 试题分析：本句的状语是Wherever he traveled in those days表示的是一个过去所发生的事 情，使用主句中使用一般过去时。句义：在那些日子里，无论他去哪里旅行，他总是会把所 见所听到的都写下来。故C正确。 考点：考察时态 25. Great changes have taken place in my home town. It s no longer _ it was ten years ago, _ I spent my childhood there. A. what, when B. that, where C. as,
16、which D. which, that -精品文档 ! 值得拥有！ - -珍贵文档 ! 值得收藏！ - 第二节：完形填空( 共 20 小题：每小题1.5 分，共 30 分 ) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Homelessness is a huge problem all over the world. Its said that each day there are about one million people 26 on the streets in the US. It is a serious prob
17、lem which should be 27 effectively( 有效地 ). There are 28 main reasons for people leaving their homes: poverty and less affordable houses 29 bad economic conditions. Living without a home 30 people main targets of violence activities and these homeless people have to face the following 31 . They have
18、to move 32 , carrying their belongings, which makes 33 difficult to help them. They have limited 34 to bathrooms and restrooms and are forced to live in dirty conditions, making them easy to be attacked by 35 . They have limited access to health-care facilities in case of emergency(紧急情况 ), and 36 no
19、 access to education as they have no money. They are often badly treated by society, 37 makes them unfriendly, often ending up being involved( 被卷入 ) in activities connected with crime like selling drugs or guns. Homelessness is not 38 that happened suddenly - it has been in the country for 39 . The
20、society usually 40 those living on the street to be mentally(精神上 ) ill sometimes. This belief is partially true. Most of them are 41 people just like you and me. The government is doing 42 it can to help but it is not enough, so the ordinary citizens have to help 43 it s possible. There are various
21、organizations, such as charity organizations that are working all the time to help them and the united efforts have helped 44 of people return to their normal lifestyle. However, there is still a long way to go 45 a better situation is created for all the homeless. -精品文档 ! 值得拥有！ - -珍贵文档 ! 值得收藏！ - 【小
22、题 1】A. going B. working C. playing D. living 【小题 2】A. worked out B. concerned with C. dealt with D. made up 【小题 3】A. one B. several C. two D. three 【小题 4】 A. according to B. because of C. in addition to D. as to 【小题 5】 A. makes B. takes C. has D. gives 【小题 6】A. challenges B. difficulties C. activiti
23、es D. punishments 【小题 7】 A. out B. quickly C. about D. personally 【小题 8】 A. that B. which C. who D. it 【小题 9】A. access B. right C. time D. approach 【小题 17】 A. any B. all C. every D. none 【小题 18】 A. whatever B. however C. whichever D. whenever 【小题 19】A. million B. millions C. hundred D. thousand 【小题
24、20】A. when B. after C. before D. unless -精品文档 ! 值得拥有！ - -珍贵文档 ! 值得收藏！ - 试题分析： 本文主要介绍了无家可归现象形成的原因，无家可归的人对社会，对自己所造成 的不好的影响，倡议我们要帮助那些无家可归的人。 【小题 1】D 动词辨析。 A 走 B工作 C玩耍 D 生活； 本句中的living on the street 作为定语修 饰前面的名词people，指那些生活在街上的无家可归的流浪人。 【小题 2】C 短语辨析。 A 计算出，制定出B 与 有关 C处理 D 化妆，编造，弥补，组成； 这是一个必须被有效解决的严重的问题。
25、 【小题 3】C 上下文串联。下句poverty and less affordable houses可知是指这两个原因导致 了很多人离开自己的家，成为了无家可归的人。 【小题 4】B 短语辨析。 A 根据 B因为 C除 之外 D 关于；人们离开家有两个原因，贫穷和 因为糟糕的经济形势导致买不起房子，他们被迫离开家园。 -精品文档 ! 值得拥有！ - -珍贵文档 ! 值得收藏！ - -精品文档 ! 值得拥有！ - -珍贵文档 ! 值得收藏！ - 第二部分阅读理解（共两节20 小题；每小题2 分，满分40 分） 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在
26、 答题卡上将该项涂黑。 （共 15 小题，每小题2 分，满分30 分） A One day a man found a cocoon（茧）of a butterfly in the forest. He sat there for several hours and watched the butterfly. Suddenly a small opening appeared, and the butterfly made its great effort to force its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to stop m
27、aking any progress. It appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could and it could go no further. So the man decided to help the butterfly. He cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon so that the butterfly could come out easily. But to his surprise, the butterfly got a heavy body and very small wing
28、s when it came out of the cocoon. The man continued to watch the butterfly because he expected that the body would grow smaller at any moment and the wings would become larger and be able to fly. But neither happened. In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling （爬） around with a heavy
29、 body and small wings. It was never able to fly. The man was in his kindness, but he did not understand the nature rules. Before the butterfly -精品文档 ! 值得拥有！ - -珍贵文档 ! 值得收藏！ - came out of the cocoon, fluid（流体）from its body must be forced into its wings, and then it would be ready for flying. It must
30、have a hard struggle to get through the small opening to get its freedom from the cocoon. Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life. If God allowed us to go through our life without any difficulties, it would make us fail. We would not be as strong as we could have been; we could neve
31、r fly. 【答案】 【小题 1】 【小题 2】 【小题 3】 -精品文档 ! 值得拥有！ - -珍贵文档 ! 值得收藏！ - B Verbier language school Beginner? Fluent? Young? Young at heart? VLS can help you learn or improve your language skills in a friendly and relaxed atmosphere with fun, professional teachers. What we offer: Individual (个人 ) and group F
32、rench, English, German, Spanish, Italian, Russian and Swedish lessons for children and adults. Exam preparation for TEFL, TOEFL, IELTS, Common Entrance, GCSE. Summer course. Translation services. -精品文档 ! 值得拥有！ - -珍贵文档 ! 值得收藏！ - Summer immersion ( 浸 泡 式 ) camps language and activities including cooki
33、ng, performances, art and crafts, walking, biking, various sports etc. 9am 4pm (lunch included) Winter immersion camps language and skiing. 9am4pm (lunch included) Course + prices (Prices shown are for 1 hour lessons, per student): Private lessons 90 dollars Semi-private (2 people) 50 dollars Group
34、lessons (3-6 people) 30 dollars Privateone-to-one tuition focusing on the individual needs of the student. Grouplearn in a relaxed and fun environment. Maximum of 6 students per group so there are still plenty of chances to ask questions. Children learning with fun and games in private or group less
35、ons. Corporate arrange private or group classes for your company aimed at your specific needs. Conditions If registering by phone and email, classes are not confirmed( 确认 ) until a deposit( 定金 ) has been received via the bank or Paypal. Please contact us for bank details. Payment for the classes mus
36、t be paid in full in advance or at each lessons. Students must complete a test at their first lesson to make sure of their level. Contact us A. a language course B. a language test C. a sports competition D. a summer camp 【小题 3】 John and his father both attend the Group lessons to learn German. They
37、 learn two hours each day. How much do they need to pay per day? A. 200 dollars B. 180 dollars C. 120 dollars D. 60 dollars -精品文档 ! 值得拥有！ - -珍贵文档 ! 值得收藏！ - 【小题 4】 In their first lesson, students are required to _. A. report their interest B. take an examC. complete a form D. pay by credit card C Nei
38、ghbors play an important role in our lives. Their lifestyle, friends, and social habits can have a strong influence on our lives. So it s a good idea to get along well with neighbors and build a better relationship that will last for many years to come. But how should you get along with your neighbo
39、rs? When you hear of a special need you can meet, do it, such as sitting with a sick child while your neighbor goes to work or taking an elderly parent to a doctor s appointment when their car won t start. If you hear that someone close by is ill, has an accident, or is out of work, give him or her
40、a -精品文档 ! 值得拥有！ - -珍贵文档 ! 值得收藏！ - hot meal or a fresh dessert. Your kindness will add a special feeling during a difficult time. If your neighbor is cutting down a tree or building a doghouse, offer helping hands to him or her. There is no better way to build relationships. Besides, you never know w
41、hen the favor might be returned. Exchange holiday cards, gifts or traditions. Invite your neighbors over for a cup of coffee or lunch. A backyard barbecue can be a great way to share food and fun. If they ve watched your kids grow up or been concerned about your family events, they may want to share
42、 these special events. Plan a party. Invite all your neighbors to your party. Planning and carrying out the activity helps everyone to know and understand each other. Your neighbors are like your family in many ways since you have to live with them, or near them for a long time. Appreciate their str
43、ong points and ignore weak points, and everyone will get along well. D. lend them money when their parents are ill 【小题 3】 What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Tips on how to form a healthy lifestyle B. The best way to form good habits C .The importance of being helpful D. Tips on how to get a
44、long with your neighbors 【小题 4】This passage most probably belongs to_. A. a physical science magazine B. the travel news C. a magazine of social life D. the technology news -精品文档 ! 值得拥有！ - -珍贵文档 ! 值得收藏！ - D Why play games? Because they are fun, and a lot more besides. Following the rules planning yo
45、ur next move.acting as a team member these are all “ game” ideas that you will come across throughout your life. Think about some of the games you played as a young child, such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek. Such games are entertaining and fun. But perhaps more importantly, they translate life i
46、nto exciting dramas that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and cooperating (合作 ) . -精品文档 ! 值得拥有！ - -珍贵文档 ! 值得收藏！ - Many children s games have a practical side. Children around the world play games that prepare them fo
47、r work they will do as grown-ups. For instance, some Saudi Arabian children play a game called bones. Which sharpens the hand-eye coordination ( 协调 ) needed in hunting. Many sports encourage national or local pride. The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes from around the world together to take part in friendly competition. People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who earned it. For countries experiencing natural disasters or