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1、八年级(下)Unit 6能力测试题笔试部分(85分)第一卷 选择题(60分)I.词汇测试(15分)i.根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。(共8小题，每小题1分)()1. What did he say about your problem?Oh, I sent him an e-mail but he didnt respond to me.A. reply B. introduce C. offer()2. What is special with this bag? Nothing special. It is very common.A. unusual B. ordinary
2、C. lucky()3. How did the fight happen?His rude behaviour caused it.A. took care ofB. led toC. decided on()4. The little girl role-played a panda in the show. How cute she was!Yes. The audience all liked her performance (表演).A. funnyB. specialC. lovely()5. What does he do in the zoo?His main job is t
3、o feed the pandas. They like eating bamboo.A. give . foodB. provide . with careC. give . training()6. Ive get bored of my job now.Practice makes perfect. If you keep on, you will get a lot from the daily work.A. put onB. go onC. get on()7. How is your new neighbor, Mrs Miller? It is noisy in his hou
4、se because he enjoys having parties. I often cant sleep well at night.A. not readyB. not quietC. not simple()8. Can you go to the movies with me, Sara?Sorry, I am afraid not. I have to care for my little brother at home.A. look for B. care about C. look afterii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共7小题，每小题1分)()
5、9. A _ is a person whom you dont know or you have never seen.A. stranger B. guest C. host()10. If you pay _ to something, you are very serious or careful with it.A. price B. attention C. peace()11. Youre late again. Whats your _ this time?My alarm clock was broken.A. complaintB. decisionC. reason()1
6、2. How many people took part in the activity this weekend?_ 200. But I am not sure about it.A. Nearly B. Quickly C. Suddenly()13. Its hard for her to make a _.She is not old enough and doesnt know which is good for her.A. talk B. choice C. permission()14. Dogs need enough space to _.So its not good
7、to keep a dog inside the house.A. sit up B. look down C. run free()15. Why does your younger brother _ all the day?Because lie hasnt found a job.A. lie aroundB. look aroundC. tour aroundII.完形填空(15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共10小题，每小题1.5分)Are you sad that you dont have a nice face? A
8、re you 16 that you are not cleverer than your classmates? If so, reading the story of Beethoven may help you.Beethoven was born in a small city in Germany in 1770. His father was a singer and he always drank much. His mother was in bad 17 and she died when Beethoven was seventeen. They lived a 18 li
9、fe.Beethoven was a talented child in music. At that time people 19 he was as clever as Mozart. His father wanted to make 20 from his talent, so he told him to practise and play all the time. If he didnt do that, his father would hit him 21. Beethoven was very short and ugly. He couldnt hear well at
10、a very young age and later he could 22 nothing. He once fell in love with some girls, but they all left him for some 23 at last. But all these didnt make him 24, music. He kept writing songs, and later he became a great musician. On a cold day in 1827, Beethoven died. His life was so 25 that he didn
11、t leave much music. But people now still think he was one of the best musicians in the world.()16. A. interestedB. unhappyC. bored()17. A. healthB. feelingC. way()18. A. busyB. freeC. poor()19. A. boughtB. thoughtC. taught()20. A. moneyB. timeC. energy()21. A. happilyB. slowlyC. angrily()22. A. know
12、B. learnC. hear()23. A. resultsB. reasonsC. methods()24. A. give upB. take inC. put up()25. A. goodB. wonderfulC. shortIII.阅读理解(30分)阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共20小题，每小题1.5分)AAn old man was fishing on the bank of a river. A child came to see him fishing. The old man was really good at fishing
13、and it didnt take long for him to catch a full basket of fish. The old man thought the child was very cute, so he wanted to give her all his fish. But the child shook her head.The old man was surprised and asked, “Why dont you want the fish?”The child answered, “l want the fishing rod (竿) in your ha
14、nds.”The old man asked, “Why do you want it?”“It doesnt take long to eat all the fish. But if I have the fishing rod, I can go fishing by myself and I wont be afraid of not having more fish to eat.”I think you will certainly say that the child is very smart Wrong! If she doesnt know how to fish, she
15、 cant have fish to eat either, even though she has the fishing rod. Its useless to only have a fishing rod. Fishing Skills are die most important instead of the fishing rod.()26. Why did the old man want to give fish to the child?A. Because the old man thought children loved eating fish.B. Because t
16、he old man thought she was a lovely girl.C. Because the child asked the old man to give her the fish.D. Because the old man wanted the child to be happy.()27. Why did the girl want the fishing rod?A. Because she could let others fish for her.B. Because she thought it was very beautiful.C. Because sh
17、e could use it to fish on her own.D. Because the old man could teach her to fish.()28. What may the writer think of the child?A. She was not clever.B. She was clever.C. She was friendly.D. She was hard-working.()29. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The old man needed to spend much time fishing.B. T
18、he old man understood why the girl refused the fish at first.C. The fishing rod could help the girl a lot.D. Most people think the girl is smart without thinking twice.()30. What does the story want to teach us?A. Learning how to use a tool is more important.B. Getting a tool to use is the most usef
19、ul.C. When you want to do something, get a tool first.D. You can work well without a good tool.BDear Sandy,In my opinion, animals like cats or dogs are good for old and lonely people. In the past dogs were good helpers for hunters. They protected the house, ran after small animals and so on. The cat
20、s on the farms helped the farmers to kill mice. I agree with Mike about the danger of keeping animals in big cities and giving them plastic bones and bad food. I hope we can give them the old life again so they can not only live in natural environment but also be close to people.Yours sincerely,LeeD
21、ear Sandy,We are some pupils. We disagree with Mike because we think that children have a lot of fun with pets. And they learn how to get on well with animals. Many old people usually live alone and they love to talk to pets. They depend on them.And what will happen if you let pets go free? Very soo
22、n there may be more cats and dogs on the streets. The animals may die because they cant get used to living a life on their own. If Mike has a pet himself, we are sure he will understand better.Yours sincerely,Pupils from a primary school()31. Whats Lees opinion on keeping pets?A. Only old and lonely
23、 people need pets.B. Dogs are more helpful than eats.C. They are not dangerous for people.D. People should let pets get the old life back.()32. Why do the pupils think people should keep pets?A. Because pets can look after the children well.B. Because they let the old people feel less lonely.C. Beca
24、use they can protect the children.D. Because pets can take care of themselves well.()33. What does the underlined word “they” refer to?A. The pupils.B. The children.C. The pets.D. The old people.()34. Why may animals die on the streets?A. Because they cant get used to living by themselves.B. Because
25、 there are many cars on the streets.C. Because some people kill them for something.D. Because they often fight with each other.()35. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. How to keep pets.B. Why people keep pets.C. If (是否) pets should be kept.D. What pets can bring us.CPets are popular all over
26、 the world. In fact, there are many reasons why people keep pets. They give people joy and love, look after peopled homes and make people feel good! Animals are fun to be with every day.Before you keep a pet, its wise of you to think carefully which animal is the best choice. You can start by collec
27、ting enough information and advice. It wont take a Jong time and it will be useful and fun. Dont choose a pet only by yourself. Choosing a pet should be a family plan. You should know what kind of animals you want, the amount of free time you have and the amount of responsibility each family member
28、should take on. Its helpful for you to ask vets (兽医) for advice. A pet will become your responsibility if you have one, so be smart when you are choosing a pet!There is one more thing for you to know. Thousands of pets die every year. Many people buy pets as gifts for friends. But some people dont k
29、now how to look after their pets, or they dont like them at all, so it makes some pets die. Spend time thinking clearly if you are ready to keep a pet. Choose the animal you love most as a pet and take on the responsibility.()36. What does the first paragraph talk about?A. Why pets are popular.B. Ho
30、w pets are kept.C. What people use pets to do.D. Pets are fun to play with.()37. How can you have healthy pets according to the writers opinion?A. We should give pets enough food.B. We should take care of them by ourselves.C. We should never take them to vets.D. We should be ready to keep pets.()38.
31、 What should you NOT do before having a pet?A. Ask for our familys advice.B. Ask vets for advice.C. Choose a pet on our own.D. Understand what we should do for our pet.()39. Which can be the best title of the passage?A. Who can keep pets.B. Think over before keeping a pet.C. What animals can be pets
32、.D. How people love pets.()40. The passage may be written for _.A. pet shopsB. people who want to keep a petC. vetsD. parentsDMost of us now have more than one online social media platform (社交平台). They all have a place for you to show your best face in a profile (简介) photo. A satisfying photo can ma
33、ke any visitor to your social media pages feel good about you. But, according to a new study, we may not be good at choosing our own profile pictures.Scientists asked 100 students to choose the best profile pictures to put on social networks. They found that the students picked the attractiveness fo
34、r a dating site and professionalism for a job site. They decided what to emphasize (强调) in this way. Next, some strangers were asked to do the same for the students. At last, scientists showed these pictures online and asked people to choose.People preferred the photos that were chosen by strangers
35、rather than those chosen by the students themselves. Scientists found that strangers are better at choosing true pictures that show a persons appearance. It is because that people usually think of themselves more positively (积极地) than others do.Still, there are a number of questions to be answered.
36、Scientists have not yet begun to examine which photos can bring good things in life or workplaces. But if you want to put your best face forward, you can ask someone else to choose your next profile picture.()41. Why do people try to pick best online profile pictures of themselves?A. To make themsel
37、ves feel happy.B. To show off (炫耀) their appearance.C. To compete with (与竞争) their friends.D. To leave others a good impression.()42. How did the students in the study choose pictures of themselves?A. According to suggestions from their friends.B. According to characters that a site requires.C. Acco
38、rding to whether their family like them.D. According to whether they seem good-looking.()43. Why did the students do worse in choosing satisfying profile pictures?A. Because they were less confident about themselves.B. Because they thought more highly of themselves than others.C. Because they though
39、t much before choosing the pictures.D. Because they looked more beautiful in others eyes.()44. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Let others take photos for you.B. How to understand yourself better.C. Others help choose better profile photos.D. How to make your profile photos attractive.()45. W
40、hat may the scientists study next?A. Why people cant choose best profile photos.B. How profile photos can change our life.C. Why profile photos make a difference.D. Which kind of profile photo can be good for people.第二卷 非选择题(25分)IV.语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。(共10小题，每小题1分)I will never forget
41、 a very special gift I got last year. It was a few days before Christmas on a cold weekend morning. I decided (46) _ (go) Christmas gift shopping for my family and friends, (47) _ I put on some warm clothes and took a bus to a large shopping mall.After I got there, I found a nice and warm sweater fo
42、r my father. It had no buttons so he would put it on (48) _ (easily) than usual. I also found (49) _ beautiful pair of gloves for my mother. I knew they were the right size because her hands are the same size as (50) _ (I). And I got some toys for my younger sister and brother, and a wallet for my f
43、riend. (51) _ (final), after three hours, I took everything and waited in line to pay for them. Can you guess what happened next? I didnt have enough money to pay (52) _ them all! I still needed another ten dollars, and my credit card (信用卡) (53) _ (forget) to be taken. I didnt know what (54) _ (do)!
44、 A very kind woman behind me (55) _ (smile) at me and then gave me the ten dollars! That was really a special Christmas gift for me.V.书面表达(共1题，15分)现在越来越多的人热衷于养宠物，然而每个人对于养宠物的看法不一。假设你是李梅，最近你们班里展开了一次以“ Should people keep pets?”为主题的班会，请根据下列提示，写一篇80词左右的短文发表你自己的看法。开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。提示:1.宠物可以带给孩子们快乐；他们可以饲养一些
45、小巧可爱的宠物。2.宠物可以使独居的老年人感到忙碌和充实。3.养宠物可以使人们展示自己的爱心。Should people keep pets?Many people have different opinions on keeping pets. I think its goad to keep them._In a word, keeping pets is helpful to us.八年级（下）Unit 6能力测试题笔试部分 第一卷I. 1-5 ABBCA 6-10 BBCAB11-15 CABCAII. 16-20 BACBA 21-25 CCBAC III. 26-30 BCADA 31-35 DBBAC36-40 ADCBB 41-45 DBBCD第二卷 (One possible version)IV.46. to go 47. so 48. more easily 49. a 50. mine 51. Finally52. for 53. was forgotten54. to do 55. smiled V. Should people keep pet