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1、1 判断正误型 【2014 云南】 A Some people think that chicken soup is good for a cold. Others believe that it is unhealthy not to eat meat. The question is, are they right? Here are some facts. For centuries, people have believed that chicken soup helps to fight a cold. Now, doctors say it may be true. They th
2、ink that chicken soup has something that stops a cold from getting worse. Heat from the soup can also make a person feel better. Many people think that it is unhealthy not to have meat. It is true that meat, especially red meat, has protein ( 蛋白质 ) that the body needs. A person who doesnt eat meat c
3、an get enough protein and be healthy by eating tofu, eggs, and some vegetables. A study showed that tea is better than coffee. Tea has something that can protect your heart, fight cancer, and make you less fat. Coffee does not do this. Many people believe that bread and potatoes can easily make peop
4、le fat. In fact, bread and potatoes do not have fat in them. But eating too much and not exercising can make people fat. Also, adding things like butter to them can raise the chance of becoming fat. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。正确的填“T” ，错误的填“ F” ，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共 5 小题；每小题1，满分 5 分） 51. It is helpful to eat some ch
5、icken soup to fight a cold. 52. To get enough protein and be healthy, people must eat meat. 53. Protein can be found in tofu, eggs and some vegetables. 54. Tea is better than coffee in fighting cancer. 55. People who like bread and potatoes become fat easily. A.【答案】 51. T 52. F 53. T 54. T 55. F. 阅读
6、技能 ( 五部分，共25 小题，每小题2 分，计 50 分) A)阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T) 误(F) 。( 共 5 小翅，每小题2 分) （2014 湖南邵阳） In some foreign countries, some people don t like the number 13. They dont think 13 is a lucky number, for example, they dont like to live on the thirteenth floor. 2 One day, my friend Jack asked some friends t
7、o dinner. When all of his friends arrived, he asked them to sit at the table. He began to count the people in his mind while they were having the delicious food. Suddenly, he cried out, “Oh, there are thirteen people here!” Everyones face turned white except Mr. Brown. He said slowly with a smile on
8、 his face, “Dont worry, my friends. We have fourteen people here. My wife Mrs. Brown will have a baby in a few weeks. She is in the family now.” All of them became happy again, “Congratulations!” they said. They all had a good time that evening. 41. Some people don t like the number 13 because they
9、think its unlucky. 42. Jack asked his friends to dinner one day. 43. The people felt unhappy when they heard Jacks words. 44. Mrs. Brown will have a baby in a few months. 45. At last, all people had a good time that evening in the passage. 41. T 42. T 43. F 44. F 45. T 【2014 湖南衡阳】 A)判断正误（共5 小题，每小题1
10、分，计 5 分） 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容判断文后句子的正、误。正确的在括号里写“T” ，错误的写“ F” 。 （共 5 小题，计10 分） The summer is coming, and the storms are often. They happen often, but some people don t take them seriously. In fact, its very dangerous for people and it even can make people die at once. So how do we keep safe during a ligh
11、tning storm? If you are indoors, stay away from windows and doors during a lightning storm. Dont take a shower or do some dishes, because lightning can travel through water. Turn off the TV and computer. My computer was once broken. Never use telephone. Lightning could travel through the phone line
12、and hit you. If you are outdoors during a lightning storm, never take shelter(避雨 ) under a tree, because 3 the lightning could hit the tree and travel through the trees to hit you. Stay away from anything that is metal. Try to get in your car and close all the windows or go into a nearby building ri
13、ght away. If theres no building around, try to find a low place to stay. Squat(蹲下) down near the ground and put your hands over your ears. Never use a cell phone. 41. The storms seldom come in summer. 42. Don t take a shower or do some dishes during a lightning storm. 43. Lightning could travel thro
14、ugh the phone line and hit you. 44. If you are outdoor during a lightning storm, you can take shelter under a tree. 45. You should stay in a low place if there is no building around. 41.F 42.T 43.T 44.F 45.T A(2014 云南昆明 ) What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? D
15、o you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage. Escaping from a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. Its important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not elevators
16、. From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible. Learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury. The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning bui
17、lding. Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may come into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may get into to the room. On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto hard ground might end in injury. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall.