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1、1 名词性从句 （测试时间： 40 分钟，总分：60 分） 班级： _ 姓名： _ 座号： _ 得分： _ I.用适当的连接词填空( 每小题 0.5 分，共 5 分 ) 1. (2017 新课标卷I)_Im hoping to accomplish is _my generation and younger start to reconsider and understand _ jazz is not black and write anymore. 2. (2017 新课标卷II)_the plants pump through the air is a mixture of chemic
2、als known as volatile organic compounds, VOCs for short. 3. (2017新课标卷III) The Yellowstone wolf project has been a valuable experiment to help biologists decide _ to reintroduce wolves to other parts of the country as well. 4.When you are reading，make a note of _ you think is of great importance. 5.
3、_ Li Bai，a great Chinese poet，was born is known to the public，but some wont accept it. 6. We must find out _ Karl is coming，so we can book a room for him. 7.The question _ it is right or wrong depends on the result. 8.As the spokeswoman said ，_ we should take action against them depends on what they
4、 will do. 9. Something should be done to improve the worsening air quality. Yes._ pollutes the air shall pay a high price. 10.The news _ we are having a holiday tomorrow is not true. 【参考答案】 1.What ；that; that 2.What 3.whether 4.what 5.Where 6.when 7.whether 8.whether 9.Whoever 10.that . 单项填空 ( 每小题 0
5、.5 分，共 5 分) 从 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Is it true that Aaron refused an offer from Cambridge University yesterday? Yeah, but I have no idea _ he did it; thats one of his favourite universities. A.when B. why C. that D. how 【答案】 B 2 2. _ surprised all of us most was that our teacher didnt answ
6、er the questions about love. A. That B. What C. How D. Whether 【答案】 B 【解析】考查主语从句。句意：使我们所有人大感惊奇的是，我们的老师没有回答有关爱的问题。所填词 引导主语从句且在从句中充当主语。 3.As a matter of fact, _ tries again makes no difference. A.no matter which B.no matter who C. whoever D. whichever 【答案】 C 【解析】考查名词性从句。句意：事实上，谁再尝试都不起作用。分析句子结构可知，本题考查主
7、语从句， 而且从句中缺少主语，结合句意可知，主语指的是人。故应选C。 4.We should be able to read_ we can, just as we should be able to eat_ we want. A. whatever; whatever B. whichever; whatever C. whatever; whenever D. whatever; whichever 【答案】 A 【解析】考查名词性从句。句意：我们应该有能力读无论什么我们能读的东西，就像我们可以吃所有想吃 的东西一样。第一空后的从句中can 后省略了 read ，补充完整后可发现read
8、 缺少宾语，所以要用代词。第 二空引导宾语从句且在从句中作宾语。从句意看，两个空都没有表示限定于某个范围的意思，故都用 whatever 。 5.Some people believe_ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future. A. whatever B. whenever C. wherever D. however 【答案】 A 【解析】考查名词性从句。句意：一些人相信以前已经发生的或者正在发生的任何事情将来都会再次发生。 3 分析句子结构可知，believe后为宾语从句，在宾语从句
9、中，_ has happened before or is happening now作主语，是主语从句，所填内容在主语从句中作主语，指物，应用连接代词whatever ，故 选 A项。 6.Medical experts suspect_ there is a strong link between_ a person eats and cancer. A. that; that B.不填 ; that C. what; 不填D. that; what 【答案】 D 7.The earths temperature keeps on going up over the years and t
10、his is _ we call global warming. A. where B. that C. what D. which 【答案】 C 【解析】考查表语从句。句意：地球的温度这几年一直在上升，这种现象我们称之为全球变暖。根据 句意并分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个表语从句，并在从句中作call的宾语。 8.The policy of the mainland is very clear and straight forward, and the key problem is _ the leaders of Taiwan will accept it. A. that B. how
11、C. why D. whether 【答案】 D 【解析】考查表语从句。句意：大陆的政策是非常清晰和直接的，关键的问题是台湾的领导人是否会接受 它。此处表示是否，用whether 引导表语从句。 9. _ difficult the task may be, we must finish it on time, because there is a possibility _ we ll be fired if we can t. A. Whatever; that B. However; that C. Whatever; which D. However; as 【答案】 B 4 【解析】
12、考查混合复合句。句意：无论那项任务可能有多难，我们必须按时完成它，因为如果我们不能按 时完成它，我们就有被解雇的可能。分析句子结构可知，第一空考查的是让步状语从句，又结合句意可知， 用 However 引导；第二空考查的是同位语从句，用that 引导。故B项正确。 10.His suggestion_ we should pay attention to what the teacher said in class and take notes when necessary is very helpful to me. A. which B. that C. what D. why 【答案】
13、B III.阅读理解 ( 每小题 2.5 分，共 10 分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和 D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Chinas famed bike wars may soon be fought on foreign shores, as Bluegogo and Mobike compete with fellow stand-free cycle hire company ofo in the British market. Cycle hire startups, so-called bike Ubers, are big business in China. Aro
14、und 30 companies control tens of thousands of bikes in at least 35 Chinese cities. The two largest, ofo and Mobike, recently secured $450 million and $300 million in funding, respectively. Already locked in a battle for market share across China, the startups now have London in their sights. Elsewhe
15、re in the UK this month, Beijing Bikelock Technologys bike hire business ofo is launching a pilot bike-hiring scheme in Cambridge. Mobike is reportedly interested in launching similar projects in Birmingham and Manchester. The Sunday Times recently reported Bluegogo and Mobike were looking at London
16、. Both London and Birmingham already have bike-hire schemes. The Chinese services differ in doing away with docking stations. Users of the bikes offered by the Chinese companies are free to pick up a cycle wherever they find one and leave it wherever they want, using a smartphone app and a code to d
17、eactivate and activate(激活 ) a built-in lock. The capitals transport authority, Transport for London, has expressed interest in the new technology. TfLs head of strategy and outcome planning, Lilli Matson, said: We are always keen to 5 talk to companies to explore advancements in technology and discu
18、ss new ideas, and have spoken with a number of companies, to understand their plans. A spokesperson for ofo said: We have had brief discussions with TfL about how our scheme works in China and other markets and they are interested in hearing how our trial works in Cambridge. Our primary focus is ens
19、uring the Cambridge trial is a success. We will potentially look to enter other areas later. 1.Where will ofo launch their pilot bike-hiring plan in the UK? A. Birmingham B. Manchester C. Cambridge D. London 2.When you want to hire a bike, what should you have in advance? A. An app B.A smartphone C.
20、A code D.A cycle 3.From the fourth paragraph, we know that_. A. Bluegogo and Mobike were going to visit London B. Bluegogo and Mobike were planning to expand the market in London C. Bluegogo and Mobike were looking forward to London D. Bluegogo and Mobike were launching business in London 4.Which may be the best title of the passage? A. Chinese bike wars to break out in UK B. Chinese bike business in UK C. Chinese bike war to fight against UK D. Chinese bike Ubers in UK 【文章大意】本文主要报道了中国几家共享单车的公司计划在英国推出他们的产品，竞争海外市场。