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1、英语音素表 一、 元音:前元音 i: i e ? 1 单元音 : 中元音 : 后元音 : a: u: u 2 双元音合口双元音ai ei i au u 集中双元音 i u 二、辅音 : 爆破音 b p t d k g 摩擦音 f v s z ? e r h 破擦音 t? d? ts dz tr dr 鼻音 m n ? 舌边音 l 半元音 w j ei name plane Jane baby cake 1-01 在闭音节中? bag dad hat map black back 1-02 e 在开音节中i: he these me Chinese 1-03 在闭音节中e bed let pen
2、 desk yes egg 1-04 i 在开音节中ai bike fly drive time nice kite 1-05 在闭音节中i fish big drink sit 1-06 milk swim o 在开音节中u those close go hoe home no 1-07 在闭音节中 clock not box shop sock 1-08 u 在开音节中ju: student excuse duty Tuesday 1-09 在闭音节中 读 音例 词编 号 a China another woman breakfast 2-01 i orange comrade villa
3、ge cabbage 2-02 e hundred student open moment 2-03 i chicken pocket begin children 2-04 i /i holiday beautiful family animal 2-05 ai exercise satellite 2-06 o second tonight somebody welcome 2-07 u also zero photo 2-08 u autumn difficult 2-09 ju(:) popular 读 音例 词编 号 a在w 音后面 want what watch wash qual
4、ity 3-01 a在 f n sk ph sp ss st th 前 : after plant graph ask grasp glass fast father 3-02 i 在-nd -ld 和 gh 前ai find child light 3-03 high o 在-st -ld 前ou most postcard old cold 3-04 o 在 m n v th 前 come monkey love mother 3-05 :car farm dark sharpener 4-01 : warm quarter towards 4-02 or or 在w 音后面 : fort
5、y morning short 4-03 : word worker worse 4-04 er ir ur : care dare hare 5-01 ere i here mere 5-02 ire ai fire hire wire 5-03 ore : more score before 5-04 ure ju 读 音例 词编 号 ai/ay ei afraid rain wait day play 6-01 air air hair chair pair repair 6-02 al al 在 f m 前 : small ball talk wall all 6-03 :l alwa
6、ys also salt almost 6-04 :half calm 6-05 au/aw : autumn daughter draw 6-06 ea i: teach easy cheap please 6-07 e heavy bread sweater weather 6-08 ei break great 6-09 ear i hear dear near clear year 6-10 bear pear wear swear 6-11 : earth learn early 6-12 ee i: jeep week green three 6-13 eer i pioneer
7、deer beer 6-14 ei/ey ei eight neighbour they 6-15 eu/ew 在 j l r 后 ju: new few newspaper 6-16 u: flew brew jewelry 6-17 ie/s 音后拼写为ei i: piece field receive seize 6-18 oa ou coat Joan boat goal 6-19 oar/oor : roar board door floor 6-20 oi/oy i noise point boy toilet 6-21 oo u: broom food tooth school
8、6-22 u book look cook foot good 6-23 ou/ow au flower house count down 6-24 u know row throw though 6-25 young country enough 6-26 u: group you soup through 6-27 our : course your four 6-28 au our hour ours 6-29 : journey 6-30 ui ui 在 j l r s 后 ju:i fluid suicide tuition 6-31 u: juice fruit suit 6-32
9、 Gentiles b bike bus bag 9-01 / bomb tomb lamb climb 9-02 c c 在 e 前或在 i/y 前 k cake picture coat music 9-03 s face decide cinema 9-04 ch much chick rich teacher 9-05 k school headache chemistry 9-06 machine Chicago 9-07 -ck k cock pocket black knock 9-08 d d doctor bread hand day 9-09 -dge bridge fri
10、dge 9-10 dr- dr children driver drink 9-11 f f five four breakfast 9-12 g g 在 e i/y 前 bag gardon go 9-13 orange large German 9-14 -gh gh- f cough enough rough 9-15 sorghum spaghetti ghost 9-16 gu- -gue guess league dialogue guitar 9-17 w language anguish penguin 9-18 h h hot head house hand 9-19 / h
11、our honest honor 9-20 j jeep jar joke join July 9-21 k k kind bike skate make week 9-22 kn- n knife know knock 9-23 l l life milk school tall 9-24 m m monkey come 9-25 tomato -mn m autumn column solemn 9-26 n n 在k g 音前 n not shine ten note 9-27 ? uncle thank hungry 9-28 -ng ? morning young wrong 9-2
12、9 p p paper plane pig ship pen 9-30 ph f elephant photo telephone 9-31 -q/-que k Iraq cheque 9-32 qu- kw quality quite quarter 9-33 r r red rubber ruler 9-34 s 在音节开头或清辅音前 在元音字母间或浊辅音前 s sit sleep desk 9-35 z music husband 9-36 sc- sk scarlet scout Scotland 9-37 s muscle science 9-38 sh she fish shirt
13、 wash 9-39 t 在通常情况下 在弱读字母ia ie io 前 t ten letter meet 9-40 patient nation 9-41 tch watch catch match 9-42 th 在通常情况下 在冠词代词介词连词中 在词尾 -the -ther 中 thin thirty method 9-43 e the these with than 9-44 e clothe father weather 9-45 tr- tr tree train country truck 9-46 v v very voice love leave 9-47 w w week win wake sweet wait 9-48 / answer two 9-49 wh- wh-在字母 o 前 w what when white why 9-50 h who whose whole 9-51 x ks box text exercise 9-52 在重读元音前gz example exist exact 9-53 wr- r write wrong wrist 9-54 y- j yes yard yellow young 9-55 z z