2019山东省济南市历城区-学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题精品教育.doc.pdf

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1、第 1 页 绝密启用前 20192019 学年第二学期期末质量检测 八年级英语试题 本试题分为第卷(选择题)和第II 卷(非选择题)两部分。共150 分。考试用时120 分钟。 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。 2. 第一卷为选择题,每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。 如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案写在试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束,应将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 第 I 卷(选择题共 110 分) 听力测试( 30分) A)听录音,在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。(7.5分)

2、 1.A. Aron takes after his father. B.I camped in the mountains. C. Jill has been there before. 2.A. Was she sleeping at 9:00? B. Can he make 72 changes? C. Do you have a favorite song? 3.A. My alarm didn t go off. B. This story is not new. C. She can t wait to read them. 4.A. How long have you had i

3、t? B. Why is it a nice place? C. How high is Qomolangma? 5.A. That s all right. B. That sounds fun. C. Thanks so much! B)听录音, 从每题 A、B、C 三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍 (7.5 分) 6. A. 来源:Zxxk.Com B. C. 7. 来源 学科 网 A. B. C. 第 2 页 8. A. B. C. 9. A. B. C. 10. A. B. C. C)在录音中, 你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对

4、话及问题听 两遍。( 7.5分) 11. A. She went to Beijing. B. She went to London. C. She went to Shanghai. 12. A. For one week. B. For one month. C. For one year. 13. A. It s boring. B. It s great. C. It s surprising. 14. A. Yes, there were. B. No, there weren t. C. It doesn t mention. 15. A. To watch Monkey. B.

5、To see Brooks sing live. C. To visit Disneyland. D)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题 听两遍。( 7.5分) 16. A. It s terrible. B. It s interesting. C. It s moving. 17. A. Yes, he was. B. No, he wasn t. C. It doesn t mention. 18. A. He was born in 1760. B. He was born in 1660. C. He was born in 1731.

6、 19. A. For about 18 years. B. For about 20 years. C. For about 28 years. 20. A. The spirit of never giving up. B. The beauty of nature. C. The forces of nature. II. 拼读选词根据句意和音标从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个适当的单词。(5 分) 第 3 页 21. Children should learn to be _ /bre? v/ when they are in trouble. A. break B. bra

7、ve C. bright D.broken 22. The government is trying to make rules on whale / pr?tek? n/. A. perfect B. preparation C. protection D. protect 23. If you don t /h?ri/up, you will be late for the basketball game. A. hold B. hide C. hit D. hurry 24. You can ask for help / wen? ev?/ you need. I will try my

8、 best to help you. A. whenever B. while C. whether D. whole 25. Tim is an/?n? st/ boy and he never cheats others. A. opposite B. honest C. open D. August III. 选择填空从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(30 分) 26. - Have you ever been to Hangzhou National Tea Museum? - Yes. It is _ excellent place to enjoy tea.

9、A. a B. an C. the D. / 27. - Li Hua, which _ does your friend come from? - Hebei. A. country B. town C. province D. city 28. -Which is the deepest salt lake in the world? - The Caspian sea is deeper than _. A. some lakes B. the other lake C. any lake D. any other lake 29. - Why do so many climbers r

10、isk their lives? - Because they want to challenge _ in the face of difficulties. A. yourselves B. themselves C. itself D. himself 30. -Jean, I really like that skirt, but I don t think it _ me. - Don t be sad. Maybe we can find a better one. A. fits B. wins C. improves D. touches 31. - What about yo

11、u, Mary? - I _ Hong Kong a couple of times, but I m happy to go again. A. has been in B. have gone to C. have been to D. will go to 32. -I haven t been back to my hometown for years. 第 4 页 - _! Your parents must miss you very much. A. Of course B. No problem C. What a shame D. Good luck 33. - Does A

12、unt Alice like animals? - Yes. She loves animals, _ the dogs. A. especially B. actually C. finally D. recently 34. - Who will you invite to your party? - Many of my friends. Of course, you are _ them. A. between B. through C. in D. among 35.- When does your son usually _ in the morning? - At about 6

13、:30. A. set up B. wake up C. take up D. give up 36. - The story Hansel and Gretel is so great. - Really?_ does the story begin? A. Why B. How C. Where D. Which 37. - _ clean car you have! - Thank you! I wash it very often. A. How a B. What a C. How D. What 38.- The boy can speak both English and Jap

14、anese_ he is only ten. - Wow, he is so clever. A. if B. because C. although D. until 39. - China is over 5000 years old. - Yeah. It s really a(an)_country. A. normal B. lonely C. peaceful D. ancient 40. - Excuse me, could you please show me the time? - Sorry, I _. My watch doesn t work. A. mustn t B

15、. couldn t C. can t D. needn t 41. - Hello. May I speak to Mr. Lin, please? - Sorry, I am afraid you can t. He _ a meeting. A. is having B. has had C. was having D. had 42. - Happy birthday, Mom. Here are some presents from _ of us! 第 5 页 - Thank you very much, boys and girls! A. all B. both C. eith

16、er D. neither 43.- How is Mike in the new school? - _ goes well. He s outgoing. A. Nothing B. Anything C. Everything D. Something 44. - The Great Wall is famous all over the world. How long is it? - _. A. It s 8,850 kilometers long B. It s about 200 meters deep C. It s 6 meters wide D. It s 8 meters

17、 high 45. - Are these your tools? - No, they _ my friend. A. thanks to B. belong to C. cut out D. take in 46.- The new dress looks good on you. - Thanks. And it _ very soft. A. tastes B. smells C. sounds D. feels 47. Which of the following is a good way to protect environment? A. B. C. D. 48. - I fe

18、ar that I won t be able to find _ to eat when I travel in Singapore. - Don t worry! You can find a lot of food from the world. A. something good B. somewhere good C. anything good D. anybody good 49. - Do you know Mr. Brown? - No. I have _ met him before. A. never B. ever C. just D. yet 50. - I have

19、n t finished the book report yet. -Oh, you should hurry up. The report is due_ two weeks. A. in B. on C. at D. with 51. - Do you want to go boatin g or go shopping tomorrow? - _. There is a new shopping mall nearby. 第 6 页 A. Yes, I do B. No, I don t C. I will go shopping D. I will go boating 52.- I

20、am afraid I will fail in the exam. 来源:1ZXXK - Don t worry. Nobody is _. The most important thing is you should try your best. A. perfect B. nervous C. usual D. stupid 53.-Look! The children are running to their parents with_ at the school gate. - Yes. How happy they are now! A. improvement B. achiev

21、ement C. excitement D. government 54.-How long have you _? - Since 15 years ago. A. bought the camera B. had the bike C. become a teacher D. had borrowed 55. - Could you please tell me _? - I went to many interesting places around the country with my friends. A. where you went on vacation B. how was

22、 your vacation B. where are your friends from D. what did you do last weekend IV. 完形填空阅读下面短文,从每题A、B、 C、 D 四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白 处的最佳答案。(10 分) The first day of school a new classmate touched my shoulder,“Hi, handsome! I m Rose. I am 87 years old. Can I give you a hug? ” I turned around and found a lit

23、tle 56 lady with a warm smile. I said heartily:“Of course!” “57 are you in college at such an age?” I asked. She joked,“ I m here to meet a rich husband, get 58 , have children, and then travel around. ” “ No seriously,” I asked. “ I always 59 of having a college education and now I m getting one! ”

24、 she told me. Over the year, Rose became famous and she easily made 60 . She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the attention ( 关注 )of the others. At the end of the term we invited Rose to our football party. I ll never forget what she said. “ We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old be

25、cause we stop playing. Here are the 61 to stay young. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You ve got to have a dream. When you 62 your dreams, you die! There s a huge difference 63 growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn t take any talent or ability. But 64 needs findi

26、ng the opportunity in change. 第 7 页 Have no regrets(后悔 ).” One week after graduation that year, Rose died peacefully in her sleep. She taught us by example that it s never too 65 to be all you can possibly be. The meaning of life is not only to live, but to move ahead. 56.A.old B.young C.big D.small

27、 57.A.How B.When C.Why D.What 58.A.married B.dressed C.lost D.sad 59.A.told B.heard C.reminded D.dreamed 60.A.questions B. friends C. food D.money 61.A.secrets B.stories C.reasons D.results 62.A.have B.find C.take D.lose 63.A.in B.on C.between D.among 64.A.stopping playing B.having a dream C.growing

28、 older D.growing up 65. A.early B.late C.young D.small V补全对话。阅读对话。从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中。选出一个最佳答案完成对话。( 5 分) A: Hey, Mary. Is that your toy monkey? B: Yes, it is. It is a bit old but still looks lovely. A: 66 B: For ten years. Ten years ago, I bought it from a small store. A: How much was it? B: 67 A: Wou

29、ld you like to give it away? B: 68 A: Why? You won t play with it anymore, right? B: 69 A: Oh, I see. Well, what are you going to give away to Green Home for Children? B: 70 A: Good! That s a great book. 66. A. How often do you play with it? B. When did you buy it? C. How long have you owned it? D.

30、Who bought it for you? 第 8 页 67. A. Only one dollar. B. 5 kilometers. C. Once or twice a year. D. It is 4 o clock. 68. A. Yes. I d like to. B. No, I want to keep it. C. It doesn t matter. D. I have no idea. 69. A. No, but I will think of the good old days when I see it. B. I didn t want to give up m

31、y football shirts. C. How can the old toys be useful again? D. Can you say something about it? 70. A. Teddy Bear that I have had since I was five. B. Some clothes and board games. C. A book called Tom Sawyer. D. A dress I bought ten years ago. VI 阅读理解。阅读下列短文。从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中。选出一个能回答所提问题或完成 所给句子的最佳答案。

32、( 30 分) A Do you sleep well? If your answer is no, the following might help you. Set a certain bedtime and rising time. A certain bedtime and rising time can help you build up your body clocks. Set a bedtime which is good and natural for you. Dont change your bedtime and rising time on weekends. Avo

33、id exciting activities just before sleeping. Exciting activities get your thoughts running. At the same time, if you make tomorrows plan or read an exciting story before turning off the light, it doesnt give you enough time to relax before you try to sleep. Keep the bedroom for sleeping only. Its a

34、bad habit for you to use your bedroom as a place to eat, watch TV, read, talk on the phone, or discuss important matters with your family members. Break that habit to get better sleep. Dont go to bed too early. Your body usually lets you sleep only the number of hours it needs. You should decide how

35、 many hours you must sleep in order not to experience daytime sleepiness. Take a warm shower before your bedtime. A twenty-minute warm shower at a temperature of about 45-50 not only is a great relax at days end, 第 9 页 but also raises your body temperature by several degrees. The coming drop in temp

36、erature of your body will naturally make you feel sleepy. 71. If you want to build up your body clocks, you should _. A. set a certain bedtime and rising time B. go to bed neither too early nor too late C. keep the bedroom for sleeping only D. take a warm shower before sleeping 72. Why should you av

37、oid exciting activities just before sleeping? A. Because they will get your thoughts running. B. Because you have to make tomorrows plan. C. Because you should read an exciting story. D. Because you will have to turn off the light. 73. Your bedroom should be kept for _ only. A. talking B. eating C.

38、reading D. sleeping 74. According to the passage, _ will make you feel sleepy. A. taking a cold shower B. your body temperature s dropping C. your daily experience D. raising your body temperature 75. Which of the following is the best title of the passage? A. We must sleep well. B. How to set a cer

39、tain bedtime and rising time. C. Ways to have a good sleep. D. Some people don t sleep well. B Sixteen years ago, a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile. It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was ve

40、ry lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldnt talk with anyone about my problems. Then one day, my classmates were talking happily with their friends, but I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual. At

41、 that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didnt know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile. Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and mad

42、e friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now. 第 10 页 One day I asked him why he had smiled, but he couldnt remember doing so! It doesnt matter because all the dark days have gone. I believe that the world is what you think

43、 it is. If you think it is lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back. 76.When did the writer get the gift? A. At the age of 16. B. After making friends with the boy. C. In the first year at a middle school. D. After becoming closer to everyone in her class. 77.W

44、hy was the smile an important gift? 来源:1ZXXK A. Because the writers old school was far away. B. Because the writer didnt know who the boy was. C. Because the smile didnt mean anything to the boy. D. Because the smile made the writer feel happy and warm. 78.Why didn t the writer talk to anyone in her

45、 new school about her problems? A. Because she was always unhappy. B. Because she didn t know anyone at the time. C. Because she was in the first year at the junior high school. D Because she didn t want her parents to worry about her. 79.How did the smile change her life? A. She started to make fri

46、ends. B. She became the best friend of the boy C. Her parents didn t worry about her any more. D. She realized that she was lonely. 80.Where does she now think her feeling of unhappiness came from? A. From her old school. B. From her parents. C. From herself. D. From her classmate at the new school.

47、 C Do the British really get together every afternoon at 4 to sit and drink several cups of tea? Ask any of my German students and they will tell you “YES!” But it s simply not sure. We drink over 150 million cups of tea a day in Britain, but there is no special time for it. “Tea” is wildly used as

48、a name for the evening meal. This is more common in Scotland and the north of England but you can hear it all over the country. Usually it is the main meal of the day, eaten between 5 and 7. So, “ teatime” refers to (指的是 ) the meal and not the drink. In the south, the 第 11 页 evening meal is often called dinner, however, dinner in the north is the midday meal. In general: North:

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