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1、2019 年山东济南中考英语试题 ( 总分值 120 分,考试时间120 分钟 第 I 卷( 选择题共85 分 I. 听力测试 (20 分,略 II.读音选词依照所给句意和音标,从每题 A、B 、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最正确答案。 (5 分 21.Toms/bseg/isonthedesk. A.bed B.bag C.bike D.cat 22.SamandLarryarefriends.Theyareboth/ten/yearsold. A.ten B.team C.met D.nine 23.Didyouhave/fAn/inWatertownyesterday, Jenny? A
2、.son B.five C.fun D.run 24.Manystudentsinmyschool _ /raid/bikestoschool. A.red B.ride C.nice D.read 25.Itoftensnowsin/winta/inJinan. A.win B.window C.winter D.windy III.选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最正确答案。30 分 26. Excuseme,whatsthis? Itsmap. A.a B.an C.the D.不填 27. Whoistheboyoverthere? ismybrother. A.HeB
3、.SheC.HisD.You 28.-Imthirsty.Couldyougetmesomethingtodrink? Sure.Heressome , please. A.breadB.meat C.water D.kite 29. Wouldyouliketocometomyhousefordinnerthisevening? Idloveto,Iamtoobusy. A.so B.and C.but D.or 30.- Itsnecessaryforustotakeexerciseeveryday. Yes.Andweshouldgobedearly. A,on B.with C.in
4、D.to 31. areyouinterestedinpopmusic? Becauseitsrelaxing. A.WhoB.WhyC.WhereD.What 32. IsthatTom?Heistall. Yes,Tomistheinhisclass. A.clever B.taller C.tallest D.thin 33.WhichofthefollowingisfortheWorldExpo2017? 34. Whoseroomisthis ? Its. A.Kate B.Johns C.my D.our 35. Youdidquitewellintheschoolsportsme
5、eting. A.WonderfulB.Thankyou C.DontworryD.Youarewelcome 36. doyouwatchTV? Twiceaweek. A.HowlongB.Howfar C.HowmanyD.Howoften 37.Theproblemisnotdifficult.Tinacanworkitout. A.hardlyB.loudly C.easilyD.lovely 38. Whataboutthepicturesonshow? Theybeautiful. A.lookB.feel C.soundD.smell 39. ? Yes.Idlikethene
6、wdress.Please showmethegreenone. A.Whatsthematter B.Howareyou C.Whatsthedate D.CanIhelpyou 40.Wearegoingtohaveaschooltriptomorrow.IllaskWendy. A.whytostartB.whotostartC.whichtostartD.whentostart 41. Couldyoulendmeyourdictionary?Iwanttothenewword. Sure.Hereyouare. A.lookout B.lookup C.lookat D.lookaf
7、ter 42.Itsrainingoutside.Remembertoanumbrellawithyouwhenyougoout. A.take B.borrow C.put D.send 43. Dad,canyouhelpme?Thereiswrongwithmycomputer. OK ,Imcoming. A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something 44. Whosenotebookisthis? -ItbelongtoLucy.Look,hernameisinit. A.must B.can C.cant D.need 45.- Wha
8、tsinthebox?-Itssoheavy. Therelotsofbooksinit. A.is B.are C.have D.be 46.Mary,couldyoupleasedownthemusic?Yourfatherissleeping. A.put B.turn C.let D.sit 47.LotsoffootballfansplantheFIFAWorldCupinSouthAfrica. A.watch B.watches C.towatch D.watched 48.Allofusfoundnecessarytokeepthebalanceofnature. A.it B
9、.that C.this D.one 49. Whatisfiveandsix?Doyouknow? Yes,its. A.nine B.eleven C.thirteen D.fifteen 50. Thankyouforofferingsuchagoodmeal. . A.Imsorrytohearthat B.Imafraidso C.Idontlikeit D.Imgladyouallenjoyit 51. Look.TheboyMrKing. Yes.HeisMrKingsson,BillKing. A.hearsfrom B.goesover C.lookslike D.laugh
10、sat 52. Howlonghaveyouyoure-book?Itisnice. Onlyaboutthreeweeks. A.had B.bought C.received D.borrow 53. Hello,thisisJack.MayIspeaktoTom? Sorry,heisntinatthemoment.Ifheback,Illaskhimtocallyouback. A.come B.comes C.havecome D.came 54. Letsseethedolphins. Great !Iliketowatchthemandswim. A.jump B.tojump
11、C.jumping D.arejumping 55. Excuseme.Couldyoutellme _ ? Yes.Theresapostofficeoverthere.Canyouseeit? A.wherecanIbuysomestamps B.howcanIgettothemuseum C.whereIcanbuysomestamps D.howIcangettothemuseum IV. 完形填空阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、 D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白 处的最正确答案。10 分 WelcometotheScienceMuseum.My56isMrsWhiteandIw
12、illbeyourguidetoday.Ifyouhave anyquestionatanytime,pleasedontbeafraidto57.Themoreyouask,themoreyoulearn. LetmetellyouaboutthemuseumbeforeItakeyouaround.Youallhave58ofthebuildingso youshouldntgetlost. OK ,onthe59floor,wherewearenow, youwillbeabletoseealotofinterestingscienceexperiments.Youcantrythema
13、ll60.Wewi llspendanhourheresoyouwillhavealotoftimetotryeverythingandlearnalotofnewthing s. Thenwewillgotothesecondfloor.ThereyouwillseetheITfloorhowcomputerswork , aswellasmobilephonesandthatkindofthings.Onthesameflooryoucanseethe61ofthecar. Wehavesomeveryoldandverynewcarsforyoutosee. Onthenextfloor
14、youwilllearnallaboutspaceand62travel.Youwillseeacopyoftheroc ketthattookYangLiwei63space.Onthesameflooryoucanfollowthehistoryoftheairplane . Onthetopfloor, wewilllookathowthehumanbody64andallaboutplants,treesandnature. So,ifyoufollowme,well65. 56.A.work B.name C.color D.job 57.A.ask B.speak C.have D
15、.put 58.A.windows B.doors C.maps D.walls 59.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth 60.A.himself B.yourself C.itself D.themselves 61.A.history B.maths C.English D.American 62.A.earth B.sea C.space D.ground 63.A.of B.with C.on D.into 64.A.does B.works C.thinks D.spells 65.A.keep B.gohome C.lose D.begin V.补
16、全对话阅读对话,从每题A 、 B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最正确答案完成对话。 5 分 Ben: Hi,gladtoseeyouagain,Fred! Fred :Me,too! Ben: Howwasyourvacation ,Fred? Fred :66IwenttotheUSwithmyparents. Ben: Cool!Tellmesomethinginterestinglater,please. Fred :67. Ben: WheredidyougointheUS? Fred : First,wewenttoLosAngeles.Myunclelivesthere.Thenwe
17、wenttoNewYorktoseemycousi n. Ben; 68? Fred :Itisinteresting.Ireallylikethezoothere.Ithasanimalsfromallovertheworld. Ben; 69? Fred:No,butIsawTomCruiseinNewYork.Hewasatarestaurant! Igothisautograph. Ben: 70? Fred :Heisasupermoviestar. Ben: Wow!Thatsgreat!WhatotherthingsdidyoudoinNewYork? Fred :Hmrru O
18、hyeah,IwenttoCentralPark.Iplayedbaseballwithmycousinandhisfriends. 66.A.Imtired B.Itwasgreat C.Ilikeitverymuch D.Idontlikeitatall 67.A.Sure B.OfcoursenotC.No,Icant D.Yes,Ican 68.A.WhereisLosAngeles B.WhatisLosAngelesfamousfor C.WhatdoyouthinkofLosAngelesD.IsLosAngelesabigcity 69.A.WhodidyoumeetinLos
19、Angeles B.WhatdidyoudoinLosAngeles C.DidyouseeanymoviestarsinLosAngeles D.WheredidyouvisitinLosAngeles 70.A.Whatwashedoing B.Wherewashe C.WhatdoeshedoD.Howwashe 阅读理解阅读以下短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或 完成所给句子的最正确答案。15 分 A MrJenkinslivesinatown.Heworksinamuseum.Therearealotofoldwonderfulthingsini t.He
20、likeshisworkandoftengoestoworkontime. Onedayhelefthisofficeattwelve.Hewenttohavelunch.Assoonashewentoutofthegate,he metanoldfriendofhis.Theydidntseeeachotherforaboutfiveyears.Ofcourse,theywere veryhappy.Hisfriendaskedhimforlunch.Heagreed, andtheywentintoarestaurant.Theretheydrankalot.Thenhisfriendsa
21、id, “Youvedrunktoomuch.Letmehelpyoutoyouroffice.” “No, no, ” saidMrJenkins. “Myofficeisonlyseveralminuteswalk.Icangotheremyself.” Whenhisfriendleft,itwasdifficultforhimtostand.Hewasafraidtobelateandstoppedat axi. Whenhegoton,thedriverasked, Whereareyougoing,sir?”“ TotheParkStreet.” “Oh.Sorry,sir,” t
22、hedriversaidinahurry.“ThisistheParkStreet.” OK! “MrJenkinssaidandgotoff.Hetookoutsomemoneyandthrewittothedriver.Heshouted,” Butdontdrivesofastnexttime!“ 71.WheredoesMrJenkinswork? A.Inarestaurant.B.Inamuseum.C.Inahospital.D.Inaschool. 72.WhodidMrJenkinsmeetwhenhewentoutofthegate? A.Hisfriend.B.Astra
23、ngeman.C.Apoliceman.D.Adriver. 73.Howlongdidnttheyseeeachother? A.Forabouttwoyears.B.Foraboutthreeyears. C.Foraboutfouryears.D.Foraboutfiveyears. 74.WhereisMrJenkinsoffice? A.Itsfarfromtherestaurant.B.ItsintheParkStreet. C.Itsnexttothepark.D.Itsacrossfromtherestaurant. 75.WhatdidMrJenkinsdowhenhisfr
24、iendleft? A.Hewenthome.B.Hewenttohisfriendshome. C.Hetookataxi.D.Hedrankmorewine. B Howhardisittoearn(赚 10yuan?ThestudentsofClass23attheYunnanUniversitySecondarySchoolcantellyou.Rec entlytheyhadaspecial“learninglifeskills”activity. The64studentsintheclassweredividedinto16teams.Theydidallkindsofjobsi
25、ncludi ngsellingdrinks,fruitandcleaningshoesinthestreet. “Ifateamcantearn10yuaneachperson,theyfail, ” saidLiXueping, theheadteacher. ZhangRuoxinsteamsoldexpensiveblackteaandteacups.Thegirlstriedtosellthethi ngstomanypeoplebutfewboughtthematfirst LuckilyZhanghada“secretway ” asmallbookletwithadviceon
26、healthyteadrinking.Peoplewereinterestedintheideaandt heybegantosellmoreoftheirthings. DongYanyuandothergirlsinherteam,however,workedmorewiththeirhandsthanbytalk ing.Theycleanedmotorcyclesandbicycles. Thegirlsworkedwellasateam.Somefetchedwater,othersdidthecleaningandtherestt riedtofindtheirnewcustome
27、rs.Theycharged(要价 fiveyuanforamotorcycleandfouryuanforabicycle. Inallhourtheyhadearned51yuan.”Icantbelieveit,“ saidDong. ” Thatsalmostaweekspocketmoney!” Attheendoftheday,onlyfourteamshadfailedthe10-yuanrequirement.Li,theteacher ,saidshewashappytoseethestudentshadgotatasteoflife. Theyworkedhardwithe
28、achother.Theyalsocameupwithideasabouthowtoselltheirthin gsandprovidegoodservices. ”Thesearebothimportantandusefullifelessons,” shesaid. 76.ThestudentsofClass23wereaskedtointheirspecialactivity. A.makesomemoney B.cleanthestreet C.visitauniversity D.workhard 77.Thestudentsinthepictureare. A.sellingdri
29、nks B.cleaningshoes C.sellingfruit D.cleaningbicycles 78.WhathelpedZhangRuoxinsteamsellmoreoftheirthings? A.Thequalityoftheirtea.B.Theteacups. C.Thegirlspoliteness.D.Theadviceonhealthyteadrinking. 79.Whydidtheteacherfeelhappyattheendoftheday? A.Becauseeachteamearnedalotofmoney. B.Becausefewoftheteam
30、smetherrequirement. C.Becausethe16studentscoulddodifferentkindsofjobs. D.Becausemostofthestudentsdidwellinthelifelessons. 80.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage? A.Thereareonly4studentsineachteam. B.ThegirlsinDongYanyu,steamchargedmoreforcleaningamotorcyclethanabicycle. C.Thestudentsof
31、Class23earnedabout450yuanthatday. D.Theteacherthoughtthelifelessonswereimportanttoherstudents. C Whatwoulditbeliketofallataspeed(速度 of25metersasecond(秒 fromaheightof1160meters?Couldapersonstillthinkclearlyduringtheexperience? RecentlythishappenedtoChineseAirForcepilotLiFeng.Whathethoughtwas, “Iwills
32、avemyplane.” ItwasonMarch7.Li,38, wasflyingaJian-10(Fighter-10)at4500metersduringatrainingexercise.Aredmessages howingemergency( 紧急情况 suddenlyappearedontheplanescomputerscreen.Herealizedtheplanemightfailatanymo ment. Lididaquickcheckoftheengine(引擎 andaskedthecaptainforpermissiontoreturn. Whenthefigh
33、terwas7kmawayfromtheairport,however,theenginestoppedworking.The planewasstill1160metersabovetheground.Itbegantofallataspeedof25metersasecond. UnderAirForcerules,fighterpilotsmayeject(弹射出 iftheirairplanefailsbelow2000metersandcantberestarted. ”Youcanejectnow ,” thecaptaintoldLiFeng,buthedecidedtotryt
34、osavetheplane. “Iknewwhenthe deadline wasandwasreadytoeject,butIdecidednottogiveupunlessth efighterwascompletelyoutofcontrol(操纵,” Lisaidduringarecenttelevisioninterview. Undergreatpressure,hemanagedtocontroltheplaneandlandit.Itmovedalongtherunw ayfor1400metersbeforestopping.Ittook104seconds. “Youare
35、ahero!Congratulations!” Listeacher,XuYonglintextmessagedhimafterthelanding.HesaidLiwasacool-headedpi lot. However,Lisaiditwasnothing.Hesaidanyprofessionalpilotwouldhavedonethesamet hing. “Apilotloveshisplane.Itwouldhurthimtoloseit,” hesaid. Lisbraveryandcalmnotonlysaved200millionyuansworthofairplane
36、butalsogained theChineseAirForceexperienceofdealingwithanengineemergency.Forhisoutstandingp erformance,theAirForcerecentlygavehimagoldmedal. 81.LiFeng. A.isaChineseAirForcepilot B.wasbornonMarch7 C.hasbeenapilotfor38years D.becameapilotattheageof38 82.WhathappenedtoLiFengduringatrainingexercise? A.H
37、isplaneflewtoohighandtoofast. B.Somethingwentwrongwiththeplanescomputer. C.Theengineofhisplanebrokedown. D.Hisplaneflewfasterattheheightof1160meters. 83.WhatdidtheredmessageontheplanesscreenmeantoLiFeng? A.Heshouldfirsttrytoslowdownthespeedoftheplane. B.Theplanemightbeoutofcontrolatanytime. C.Hehadt
38、ogivetheengineaquickcheckandrestartitatonce. D.Heneedntaskthecaptainforpermissionforanemergencylanding. 84.Theunderlinedword“deadline ”inthepassagemeans ” . A.25metersasecondfromaheightof1160meters B.theplaneoutofcontrolatanyheight C.thespeedandpressurethatthepilotcanbeejected D.theplanefailsbelow20
39、00metersandcantberestarted 85.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.TheengineofLiFengsplanestoppedworking7kmabovetheairport. B.DuringaninterviewLiFengtoldthereportersthathisplanewascompletelyoutofcontro l. C.Ittook104secondsforLiFengtogetcontrolofhisplanebeforelandingsafelyonthegrou nd.
40、D.LiFengsbraveryandcalmhelpedhimsavetheJian-10(Fighter-10). 第 II卷(非选择题共35 分 VII. 选词填空 (10 分 A.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空。 wallmoneyforlongpicture ItwasMothersbirthday.LanawantedtogiveMothersomething,butshedidnthaveany86. “IknowwhatIlldo,“ saidLana. “Illmakesomething87Mother?” Lanaworkeda88time.Thatnightsheg
41、aveMotherabigbox.Mother openedthebox. ”Whatagoodsurprise!” saidMother.LanahadpaintedMotherabig89.Motherputthepictureonthe90. B.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定 式符号 ( 每词 用一次 comeseeshowknowget MrFinecanthear.Thatdoesntstophimfromdancing.He91 peoplehowtodance.Thepeoplewhocometohisschoolcantheart
42、hesoundofadrum.Buttheyc anfeelit.Theydancetothesoundsthattheyfeel. ATVshowwasmadeaboutMrFinesschool.MrFinewasglad.Hethought, “Iftheshow92.bythedeafpeople,they93.toustolearndancing.”Sofar , morethan1000people94.helpfromMrFine.MrFinewantsmoredealpeople95.thattheydont havetoheartodance. VIII.改写句子按括号中的要
43、求完成改写后的句子,每个空格填一个单词。(5 分 ) 96.Iamplayingtheguitar.(改为否定句 Iplayingtheguitar. 97.Iusuallyhavebreakfastatseveninthemorning.(对画线部分提问 doyouusuallyhavebreakfastinthemorning? 98.Theforeignteacheraskedme,“Doyouhavealotofhomeworktododuringtheholiday?” ( 改写句子,句意不变 TheforeignteacheraskedmeIalotofhomeworktododu
44、ringtheholiday. 99.ThestudentsofClassTwowanttomakeapenpalwebsitethissummer.(改写句子,句意 不变 ThestudentsofClassTwowanttoapenpalwebsitethissummer. 100.Wecanfindnewbuildingseverywhereinourcity.(改写句子,句意不变 Newbuildingscaneverywhereinourcity. IX. 完成句子依照汉语完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。5 分 101. 为了赶上早班车,我早上必须早起。 Inordertocatc
45、htheearlybus,Ihavetoearlyinthemorning. 102. 你想参加上海世博会志愿者的活动吗? WouldyouliketothevolunteersactivitiesoftheWorldExpoShanghai? 103. 由于地震的缘故,市政府将推迟一些不太重要的工程。 Thegovernmentofthecitywillsomelessimportant projectsbecauseoftheearthquake. 104. 许多运动鞋广告是特别针对年轻人而做的。 Manysportsshoeadvertisementsatyoungpeople. X.任
46、务型阅读阅读短文,按要求完成各题(5 分) Hi,mynameisChristinaBaum.Imafourteen-year-oldGermanstudent.Imwritingtote llyouaboutanexperimentwearedoingatschoolwithourScienceteacher.Atthebeginningo fthisschoolyear,FrauKellershowedusfilmsandwereadarticlesaboutproblemsintheenv ironment.Onedayshesaid,” Iwanttoknowwhatyouthink.
47、Pleasedonttellmewhatweshoulddoormustdo.Tellmewhateac hofyouwilldotoprotect(保护 theenvironment.” Sheaskedustochooseatopic, makeaweeklyplanandtelltheclassaboutit.Thenwehadtodothingstobe“green ” andwriteareportaboutourachievements.Somestudentssaidthattheythoughtitwasim possibleforasinglepersontocontribu
48、te(起作用 totheprotectionoftheenvironment.Someoneelsesaidthatscientistsshouldworkhar dertofindnewwaystoproduceenergy. FrauKellersaidthatitiseveryonesjobtocareforthehealthoftheplanet.Afterthefirs tweekeverybodyinclasswasexcitedabouttheprojectandwantedtocontinuetoimprove theirresults.Someonesuggestedtell
49、ingtheotherclassesintheschool.Nowall768st udentsatHermannSteinSchoolareworkingontheproject.Attheendoftheyear,ourclas swillwriteareportaboutwhatwehaveachieved. NextweekIllthinkabouthownottowastewaterormakeitdirty.Implanningtotryandusel esswatereveryday,andalsonotusesomuchofthethingsthatmakeitdirty. EverytimeIturnonthetap(水龙头, ImustthinkabouthowmuchwaterandsoapIuse.Touselesswater,thisiswhatIlldo: - takea