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1、2019-2020 年中考英语试卷与答案（WORD 版） 一、听力测试（共20 小题，计20 分） 注意：听力测试分四部分，共25 小题。做题时，先将答案划在试卷上，录音内容结束 后。将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。 （一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。 请看第一组的四幅图片，听三个句子，完成第1 至第 3 小题。 1_2_3_ 请看第二组的四幅图片，听三个句子，完成第4 至第 6 小题。 4_5_6_ （二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对活和问题都读两遍。 7. A. Behind the sofa B. Under the sofa C. on the box
2、 D. In the box 8. A. This Tuesday B. Next Monday C. This Friday D. Next Thursday 9. A Her mother B. Her cousin C. Her friend D. Her teacher 10. A. Boring B. Terrible C. Disappointing D. Fantastic 11. A. Library rules B. Family rules C. Traffic rules D. School rules 12. A. Every day B. Four times a w
3、eek C. Twice a week D. Once a week 13. A. Because the pencil doesn t work. B. Because the pencil is too expensive. C. Because the sharpener doesn t work. D. Because the sharpener is too expensive. 14. A. She hasn t bought the street map. B. She hasn t packed the camera C. She hasn t locked the windo
4、ws D. She hasn t watered the plants (三) 听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“”表示，不正确的用“” 表示。短文读两遍，听短文前，你们有秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 15. Danny had a car accident while he was walking to school. 16. The doctors didn t know when Danny would wake up. 17. One day when Danny s father said “ Sam” , Danny moved his arm. 18. Danny s
5、 parents wanted to bring Sam to the hospital, but the nurse didn t agree 19. One day , Sam jumped on Danny s bed and Danny said his first words “ Bad cat!” 20. After seven weeks Danny was well, so he left the hospital and went home 二、单项填空（共15 小题，记15 分） 选择最佳答案 21Tell Sally to call _, please. A. my B.
6、 me C. mine D. myself 22. Photography can be _excellent hobby for kids. A. / B. a C. an D. the 23. If you sit in a chair _a long time, your back may begin to hurt. A. at B. in C. on D. for 24. Peter likes music _is very loud and energetic. A. that B. who C. whom D. / 25. Look! Jack and his monkey _
7、flying disk together in the garden. A. is playing B. was playing C. are playing D. were playing 26. Don t forget to wash your hands _ you have meals. A. before B. until C. though D. unless 27. If prices rise too high, the government has to do something _ it. A. stop B. stopped C. stopping D. to stop
8、 28. Stay away from junk food, please. It s bad for us. _ for children! A. recently B. especially C. probably D. nearly 29. Chen Guangbiao says he _ all his money to charities when he dies. A. leaves B. left C. will leave D. would leave 30. If you are in the zoo, remember not to touch or go near the
9、 animals. Although some of the animals are cute, you _ leave them alone. A. must B. will C. may D. can 31. Zhou Libo is Shanghai s favorite funny man. He is good at making people laugh. His lively shows were _ hot that tickets sold out in minutes. A. very B. too C. such D. so 32. -I m really _ befor
10、e the exam. -Take it easy. You re the best. A. surprised B. nervous C. comfortable D. confident 33. Around the world, more and more people are _ dangerous sports activities, because life in modern societies has become safe and boring. A. taking out B. taking off C. taking part in D. taking care of 3
11、4. The policeman asked the small girl _ A. why she was crying B. why was she crying C. why she is crying D. why is she crying 35. -Excuse me. Could you please tell me where I can get the dictionary? -There s a bookstore on Yimeng Road. A. Sorry B. Sure C. Good idea D. Thank you 三、完形填空。(共 10 小题，计10 分
12、) 阅读短文内容，选择最佳答案。 How do you usually get to school? Buy bus? On foot? Roby Burch, 16, a US student, gets to school a little 36_-he goes by horse ( 马). Burch has been riding his white horse 4 miles to and from school 37 _the beginning of the semester. “ Every morning, wearing my blue jacket and jeans,
13、 I m on my way at 6 am.” Burch says, “ The streets are mostly 38_ at this time of morning. It s a nice way to start the day.” The idea was his 39_. His family were enjoying their vacation on their farm this summer, “ My dad just said, Roby, you 40_ ride your horse to school every day. ” says Burch.
14、He thought it really was a good idea. When they got back home, Burch asked for permission from the headmaster ( 校长 ), Joe Cox, and surprisingly, he got the green light. Cox even 41_ Burch to keep the horse next to the headmaster s house. Then his dad helped Burch find the best route to school. It is
15、 along back streets and has 42_cars than the others. For the return trip every afternoon, Burch leaves school at 5:45 pm. Even now, as the days grow shorter and colder, he _ to ride his horse. “I will ride my horse even in the coldest weather.” he says. Burch says the first time he sat on a horse as
16、 a four-year-old boy he was afraid. 44_ now, “ it s what I do best . ” It s no surprise that he wants to be a cowboy (牛仔 ) when he grows up. “I love riding horses more than 45 _ else.” He says, “ It s really a guy thing.” 36. A. normally B. casually C. differently D. actually 37. A. for B. since C.
17、before D. after 38. A. empty B. crowded C. busy D. awful 39. A. sister s B. brother s C. mom s D. dad s 40. A. will B. won t C. should D. shouldn t 41. A. invited B. allowed C. taught D. urged 42. A. fewer B. few C. more D. many 43. A. begins B. stops C. continues D. refuses 44. A. so B. or C. and D
18、. but 45. A. anything B. nothing C. everybody D. somebody 四、阅读短文，完成4655 小题。（共10 小题，计10 分） 【2011 山东临沂】（判断正误型）A Jia Meng used to keep a diary (日记 ) in Chinese. But one year ago, the 14-year-old girl from Hei Longjiang began to write her diary in English, because Jia found her mother was reading her di
19、ary secretly. She changed the language because her mother can t read English. “ It s like killing two birds with one stone. ” said Jia, “ My privacy ( 隐私 ) became safe and my English improves a lot.” Jia s mother is not the only mom who reads her child s diary. Recently, Renmin University of China h
20、ad a national survey among over 2, 3000 parents. The results show that 40% of parents read their children s secrets. That s why, like Jia, many teenagers try to find ways to protect(保护 ) their privacy. Wu Lei, 15, of Shanxi, keeps a diary, too. But he doesn t write in on paper. He writes online whic
21、h he thinks is perfectly safe because his parents “ know nothing about the Internet. ” Lu Huan, 13, of Guangdong, said her parents always secretly listened to the talk between her friends and her on the telephone in their room. To solve this problem, Lu asked her parents to buy her a mobile phone. “
22、 Parents want to know what is going on in their children s lives,”said Shao Xiazhen, a teenage expert in Beijing. “ But sometimes they go about it the wrong way.” Shao suggested to teenagers that instead of hiding their secrets, talking to parents is a better solution. “ If your parents know that yo
23、u are safe, they ll let you keep your secrets. ” 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。 46. Jia Meng writes her diary in English in order to improve her English. 47. Recently, Renmin University of China had a national survey, and the results show that 40% of parents read their children s secrets. 48.
24、 Keeping a diary online is the best way to protect the privacy according to the article. 49. Lu Huan asked her parents to buy her a mobile phone in order to protect her privacy. 50. Shao Xiazhen thinks parents will let children keep their secrets if they talk to parents and parents know they are saf
25、e. B E-book is short for electronic( 电子的 ) book. It is usually read on personal computers. Some mobile phones can also be used to read e-books. Earlier e-books were written for a specific group of readers and were about only a few subjects. With the development of the internet, knowledge and answers
26、 to a lot of questions mainly come from e-books. This is why the e-book business is increasing quickly E-books have many advantages. First, they save time. We don t need to go to a bookstore to buy books, besides, we can find the topic we want to know about on the Internet, and then we can quickly g
27、et many e-books on similar topics. Second, e-books save money. Some e-books cost a little money, and there are millions of e-books on the Internet that we can get for free. Third , more trees are saved because e-books don t need to be printed( 印刷 ) on paper. Fourth , e-books make reading more conven
28、ient. You can carry a whole library of hundreds of books with you in a small computer or any e-book reader (电子阅读器 ) without worrying about their weight. But e-books have certain disadvantages. They need a personal computer or an e-book reader and the information can be lost if its file format (文件格式
29、) is not supported or changed in the reader s computer. However, e-books provide us with a new way of reading. That is good. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 51. Why is the e-book business increasing quickly? Because _. A. earlier e-books are about only a few subjects. B. people don t like to read any paper books any
30、 more. C. most e-books have been written for a specific group of readers. D. the development of the Internet makes e-books more useful. 52. How many advantages do e-books have according to this article? A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six 53. Which of the following is true according to this article ？ A.
31、 E-books can t be red on mobile phones. B. All the e-books on the Internet cost lots of money. C. E-books can make reading more convenient. D. You can t read e-books without a personal computer. 54. What is the disadvantage of the e-books? A. You ll lose the information if its file format is not sup
32、ported. B. You can carry hundreds of books in an e-book reader. C. You can buy cheap e-books anywhere. D. You can read e-books at any time. 55. The author mainly tells us _. A. you don t need to buy paper books in a bookstore if you read e-books. B. the information can be lost if its file format is
33、changed. C. the development of e-books can help save the environment. (二) 阅读对话。完成第卷第五大题的61-65 小题。 C John and Tim are very popular in Jason Middle School. They are not only good at studying, but also good at playing sports. Kay and Sue are talking about them. Kay: Hello. Sue! Sue: Hi. Kay! Kay: 61 Su
34、e: No. No one has told me about the match. 62 Kay: Although the opposing( 对抗的 ) team was strong, our school won at last. Sue: 63 They are really good basketball players. Kay: Yes. They can play basketball better than others because they practice much more. I always see them practicing on the playgro
35、und in the gym and sometimes running around the school track(跑道 ). Sue: 64 Kay: Yes. And either John or Tim will be chosen as the Best School Athlete of the Year. Sue: Wow! 65 Kay: I think so. A. Who won? B. How hard they practice? C. Where was the match held? D. They are cool, aren t they? E. How e
36、xciting the match was? F. Did you go to see the basketball game yesterday? G. I know that both John and Tim are on the team. (三)阅读短文，完成第卷第五大题的66-70 小题。 D Greg Woodborn, a university student, spends a lot of time cleaning sports shoes. Some of them once belonged to him; some belonged to his friends.
37、But soon the shoes will have new owners, poor children in the USA and 20 other countries, thanks to Greg s Share Our Soles(鞋底 ) (SOS) charity. Greg was a high school running star in a small town in California. He had to stop running for months because his knee was injured. I started thinking about a
38、ll the things I got from running, the health, the friendships and the confidence.” he says. And I realized there are children who don t even have shoes. Greg collected his own sports shoes and then called his friends and the town. His aim was to have 100 pairs by Christmas 2006. When the number clim
39、bed to more than 500 pairs. Greg know that he could collect sports shoes all year round. Now he has set up collection boxes in his town. So far, SOS has collected and donated more than 3,000 pairs of shoes. And Greg has cleaned almost all of them. “ People think of it as duty work, ” he says, “ but
40、I like doing it, because I feel happy when I m doing it. It s not work I want to pass on to someone else.” In just three years, Greg has started three branches(分部 ) of SOS and there are more and more sports shoes. For many poor children who have received the shoes mean opportunity. Two young boys in
41、 southern California used to go to school on alternate days( 隔日 ) because they both shared a pair of shoes. They were too big for one boy and too small for the other. Thanks to SOS, each brother received his own pair of shoes. The boys now go to school every day. When they graduate, they say they wi
42、ll help others, just as Greg helped them. 第 II 卷（非选择题共 65 分） 注意事项： 1. 第 II 卷共 4页，请用铅笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。 2. 答卷前请将密封线内的项目及座号填写清楚。 五、听写，补全对话与阅读表达 A）听写，对话。根据对话内容完成下面的表格，每空词数不限。对话读三遍，听对话前你 们有 15 秒钟的时间阅读表格内容（共5 个小题，计5 分） Order Form Order three super chicken (56)_, three sweet desserts and (57) _ bowl of vegetab
43、le salad Price： （58）_ RMB Name: (59)_Green Address: 32 Bridge Street. Telephone Number: (60)_ B)补全对话，阅读第I 卷第四大题C 篇对话。从选出适当的句子完成对话（共5 个小题，计 5 分） 答案：61._ 62._ 63._ 64._ 65._ C)阅读表达。阅读第I 卷第四大题D 篇短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题（共5 个小题， 计 10 分） 66. Who will Greg donate these sports shoes to ? _ 67. From running Greg got
44、 health, friendships and confidence, and what did he realize? _ 68. How many pairs of shoes has S.O.S collected and donated so far? _ 69. Why does Greg like to clean the donated shoes? _ 70. What did the two boy in southern California learn from Greg? _ 六、词形转换（共6 个小题，计6 分） 71. This is one of the _(b
45、ig) rabbits in the world. He eats 12 carrots, six apples and two cabbages every day. 72. My neighbor Helen never talks to me. She is so _ （friendly ） 73. As we know, Zhang Jiayi is famous for the different _ (shape) of mountains. 74. David is good at drawing and he s going to be an _(art) when he gr
46、ows up. 75. The _(wonder) ocean is the largest habit in the world. 76. If people don t have breakfast in the morning, they will feel tired and get angry _(easy) 七、词形转换（共6 个小题，计6 分） 77. Alice has a tennis racket. ( 改为一般疑问句) _ Alice _ a tennis racket? 78. There were some tigers in the mountains ( 改为否定
47、句 ) There _ _ tigers in the mountains. 79. The twins are of medium height. ( 对画线部分提问) _ _ the twins look like? 80. Frank will come up with some ways to learn more English.(改为同义句 )。 Frank will _ _ some ways to learn more English. 81. You should finish the work at the end of the week. ( 改为被动语态) The work should _ _ at the end of the week. 82. We have to _ _ the school sports meeting because of the bad weather. 八、短文填空（共12 小题，计12 分） A）在短