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1、1 / 11 淮南二中 2018 届高一下学期期中教学检测 英语试题（ 2016.4.25 ） （满分 100 分，时间 100 分钟） 命题人：涂鸿李 洁审题人：侯泽香 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20 分） 第一节（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Search for information
2、 online. B. Chat online by using his phone. C. Talk over the phone. 2. What s the womans plan for Saturday? A. To go swimming. B. To go to a competition. C. To practice spelling English words. 3. Who does Mr. Smith think should go to London? A. Mike. B. John. C. David. 4. Where are probably the two
3、speakers? A. At a hospital. B. At home. C. At a meeting room 5. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. A book B. A movie C. The mans sleep 第二节（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各 个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
4、 听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。 6.What did the woman do last night? A. She organized a birthday party. B. She went to a party for Jack. C. She helped Henry organize a party. 7. Why did the woman feel a bit sad later? A. The party wasnt good. B. Henry said something sad. C. Jack was moving abroad. 听第 7 段材料，回答第8、
5、9 题。 8. What kind of book does the man want? A. A book written by a teenage girl. 2 / 11 B. A book about teenage girls lives. C. A classic book written for children. 9. Where are most probably the two speakers? A. At a bookstore. B. At a library. C. In a classroom. 听第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 题。 10. What wa
6、s most probably the woman before? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. An office lady. 11. Why did the woman leave her job ? A. She didnt like the pay. B. She didn t do her work well. C. She didn t really like her work. 12. What does the woman want to do? A. Find another job soon. B. Write and become a wri
7、ter. C. Work at a publishing house. 听第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 题。 13. What date is it today? A. June 8th. B. June 9th. C. June l0th. 14. Why did the man leave the band? A. He didn t really love music. B. He was too busy to perform. C. He didn t like one of the members. 15. What does David want to do? A. Fo
8、rm a jazz band. B. Leave his band. C. Join a band. 16. How does the man feel when hearing about David? A. Surprised. B. Happy. C. Worried. 听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题。 17. What is the speaker doing? A. Giving a class. B. Giving a speech. C. Hosting a radio program. 18. How long can the tail of the Africa
9、n wild dog be? A. At most 30 centimeters. B. 30 to 40 centimeters. C. 40 to 50 centimeters. 19.What does the African wild dog like doing? A. Living alone. B. Helping each other. C. Fighting for food. 20. What do villagers try to do? A. Keep the African wild dog at home. B. Protect the African wild d
10、og. C. Kill the African wild dog. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30 分） 第一节（共10 小题；每小题2 分，满分20 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。 3 / 11 A TODAY, JUNE 15 JAZZ with the Mike Thomas Jazz Band at The Derby Arms. Upper Richmond Road West, Sheen. DISCO Satin Sounds Disco. Free at The Lord Napier, Mort Lake High St.
11、, from 8a.m. to 8 p. m. Tel: 682-1158. SATURDAY, JUNE 16 JAZZ Lysis at The Bulls Head, Barnes. Admission: 60p. MUSICAL HALL at The Star and Garter, Lower Richmond Road, Putney, provided by the Aba Daba Music Hall company. Good food and entertainment fair price. Tel:789-6749. FAMIL Y night out? Join
12、the sing-along at The Black Horse. Sheen Road, Richmond. JAZZ The Jo hn Bennett Big Band at The Bulls Head, Barnes. Admission 80p. THE DERBY ARMS, Upper Richmond Road West, give you Joe on the electric accordion (手风 琴). Tel: 789-4536. SUNDAY, JUNE 17 DISCO Satin Sounds Disco, free at The Lord Napier
13、, Mort Lake High Street. FOLK MUSIC at The Derby Arms. The Short Stuff and residents the Norman Chop Trio. Nonmembers: 70p. HEAVY MUSIC with Tony Simon at The Bull, Upper Richmond Road West, East Sheen. THE DERBY ARMS, Upper Richmond Road West, give you Joe on the electric accordion. Tel: 688-4626.
14、21. Where and when can you hear the Mike Thomas Jazz Band? A. At the Derby Arms on Friday. B. At the Black Horse on Friday. C. At the Star and Garter on Saturday. D. At the Derby Arms on Sunday. 22. If you want to enjoy the electric accordion on Sunday, you can call_. A. 789-6749. B. 789-4536. C. 68
15、2-1158. D. 688-4626. 23. If you want to join the entertainment with your family on Saturday, where should you go? A. Jazz at The Bulls Head. B. Disco at The Lord Napier. C. The sing-along at The Black Horse. D. The electric accordion at The Derby Arms. B Two brothers who lived on neighboring farms f
16、ell into conflict（冲突）. It was the first serious quarrel between them in 30 years of farming peacefully side by side, sharing machinery, and trading labor and goods as needed. It began with a small misunderstanding and finally it exploded into an exchange of bitter words followed by weeks of silence.
17、 One morning there was a knock on John s door. He opened it to find a man with a carpenter s tool box. He said, “ Perhaps you would have a few small jobs here and there I could help with? Could I help you? ” “ Yes,”said John, “ Look across the small river at that farm. That s my neighbor; in fact, i
18、t s my younger brother. See that pile of wood? I want you to build me a fencean 8-foot fenceso I won t need to see his place or his face any more. ” The carpenter said, “ I think I understand the situation. Show me the nails and the post-hole digger and I ll be able to do a job that pleases you. ” J
19、ohn had to go to town, so he helped the carpenter get the materials ready and then he was off for the day. The carpenter worked hard all that day, measuring, sawing and nailing. About sunset when John returned, the carpenter had just finished his job. 4 / 11 John s eyes opened wide, his jaw dropped.
20、 There was no fence there at all. It was a bridgea bridge stretching from one side of the river to the other! At the same time, his younger brother was coming toward them, his hand outstretched. The two brothers met in the middle, taking each other s hand. They turned to see the carpenter putting hi
21、s toolbox onto his shoulder. “ No, wait! Stay a few days. I ve a lot of other projects for you , ” said John. “ I d love to stay on, ” the carpenter said, “ but I have many more bridges to build. ” 24. On seeing what the carpenter had built, John_. A. was very satisfied B. showed thanks to him C. fi
22、red him at once D. was in great surprise 25. What does the underlined part in the last paragraph imply( 暗示 )？ A. The carpenter made an excuse to leave. B. The carpenter was good at building bridges. C. There are still too many conflicts among people. D. Many people would like to employ the carpenter
23、. 26. It can be inferred from the passage that_. A. it took the carpenter an hour to finish his work B. the two brothers were likely to be middle-aged C. the carpenter built a stone bridge over the river D. John didn t help the carpenter with his work at all C A camera, a glove, a hand tool, even a
24、toothbrush they are all up there, above the clouds, going around and around the Earth. There are also thousands of pieces of metal and plastic. Some of them are only about the size of a fingernail. Many are much larger. Scientists consider all these objects to be space junk, and they are a problem.
25、Since people first launched rockets into space in the 1950s, we have been leaving behind all sorts of things. Much of the space junk is made up of little pieces of things that were once bigger objects, until they struck each other and broke apart. Sometimes larger pieces survive the extreme heat thr
26、ough the atmosphere and hit the ground or the ocean at great speeds. But space junk falling on housetops is not the biggest worry. Scientists are concerned about the Kessler syndrome ( 综合征 ). It is named after the American scientist who first thought of the idea in 1978. Imagine what happens when an
27、 empty rocket strikes another while orbiting (环绕轨 道运行 ) the Earth. Two big things become many smaller things. They then hit other things. The pieces get smaller and smaller until they form a cloud of junk that blocks the path of future space vehicles. Marco Castronuovo, an Italian Space Agency resea
28、rcher, suggested launching a satellite into space that would get very close to some of the larger pieces of space junk. The satellite would connect a small rocket to the useless object. When the rocket explodes, it pushes the junk into a lower and slower orbit, nearer the Earth. After a time, the ju
29、nk burns up in the atmosphere. Scientists have been concerned about space junk for many years. Right now, the costs of the clean-up have been too great. Mr. Castronuovo says his system could be put in place for a much more reasonable amount of money. 5 / 11 27. What does the underlined part “ space
30、junk” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. It refers to small pieces of things that were once bigger objects. B. It refers to objects that survived the extreme heat through the atmosphere. C. It refers to clouds that are made up of small objects in space. D. It refers to all kinds of objects that have been l
31、eft behind in space. 28. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Scientists consider all the objects in space as space junk. B. Space junk will never fall on our housetops. C. Kessler was the first scientist who came up with the idea of space junk syndrome. D. The cost of the clean-up with Mar
32、co Castronuovo s method has been too great. 29. What is mainly talked about in the passage? A. Smaller objects come together to form clouds of space junk. B. Human beings are responsible for space junk. C. Space junk is a big problem human beings have to find ways to solve. D. An Italian researcher
33、has found a good way to remove space junk. 30. What is the author s attitude towards Mr. Castronuovo s method of cleaning up space junk? A. Doubtful. B. Objective.( 客观的 ) C. Supportive D. Disagreeing 第二节（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分） 根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Some people go through life posi
34、tively. But not all of us were born to be positive. 31 If you become more positive, things will become brighter. It s not because things are any better, but because how you look at them will change. Here are a few things positive people do differently. 32 Whether it s catching up on a favorite TV sh
35、ow, trying out a new dessert recipe, or having a phone conversation with a friend in another town, these things don t have to be big. Having activities to expect will make your days special and hopefully make you happy every day. They celebrate small things. 33 You can even find joy in the tiniest t
36、hings a funny text from a friend or a beautiful sunny day because it adds up. Soon, you wont have to stop and smell the roses because you ll be smelling them all the time. So learn to enjoy the small things in your life. They stay busy. Being busy doesn t mean living under much stress. It means fill
37、ing your life with good activities. It means having something to look forward to every day. Start a hobby. 34 Remember, living your life to the fullest is up to you. 35 When in doubt, choose kindness. Positive people look on the bright side, sure, but they also tend to pay it forward by passing on t
38、heir positive energy to others. Giving is generous, but it also makes the giver feel even better. Now that s a win-win. Be kind to others and others will treat you in the same way. And your days will be much better. A. They are kind B. They never complain. C. Joy isn t so hard to find. D. They do so
39、mething for fun. E. Fill your weekends with your hobby. F. Luckily, you can learn to become positive. G. They find something to look forward to every day. 6 / 11 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30 分） 第一节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1 分，满分20 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳 选项。 Mother Teresa s Speech: Beautiful Smil
40、e and Love The poor 36 very wonderful people. One evening we went out and we 37 four people from the street. And one of them was 38 a most terrible condition, and I told the sisters: You take care of 39 three. I take care of this one who 40 . So I did for her 41 my love can do. I put her in bed, and
41、 there was such a beautiful smile on her face. She 42 my hand 43 she said just the words “ thank you” and she died. I could not help44 my conscience (良心 ) before her and I asked what I would say if I was 45 . And my answer was very simple. I 46 to draw a little attention to myself. I would have said
42、 I am hungry, that I am dying, I am cold, I am in pain, or 47 , but she gave me 48 she gave me her grateful love. And she died 49 on her face. 50 that man whom we picked up from the drain (下水道 ), half 51 with worms, and we brought him to the home. “ I have lived like52 in the street, 53 I am going t
43、o die like an angel, loved and cared for.” And it was so 54 to see the greatness of that man who could speak like that, 55 could die like that without blaming anybody, without cursing anybody, without comparing anything. Like an angelthis is the greatness of our people. And that is why we believe wh
44、at Jesus said: I was hungry, I was naked, I was homeless, I was unwanted, unloved, uncared for, and you did it to me. 第二节（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 36. A. was B. were C. are D. is 37. A. met B. rescued C. rushed to D. picked up 38. A. under B. with C. in D. on 39. A
45、. other B. the other C. another D. others 40. A. seemed worse B. remained good C. appears the worst D. looked worse 41. A. something B. that C. what D. all what 42. A. shook B. took hold of C. dropped D. looked at 43. A. as B. while C. since D. though 44. A. but examine B. examine C. to examine D. e
46、xcept examine 45. A. herself B. her mother C. in her place D. in her heart 46. A. would have tried B. would try C. would manage D. would have managed 47. A. anything B. something else C. nothing else D. what else 48. A. what I wanted B. the more C. everything D. much more 49. A. smiling B. with a sm
47、ile C. smiled D. to smile 50. A. So was B. So died C. So did D. Neither did 51. A. was eaten B. being eaten C. eaten D. to be eaten 52. A. an animal B. an angle C. Santa Claus D. a beggar 53. A. however B. but C. fortunately D. though 54. A. awful B. painful C. wonderful D. hopeful 55. A. that B. wh
48、ich C. whose D. who 7 / 11 What do you remember from your childhood? Do you have a memory of a favorite activity or tradition? We don t remember much about the day-to-day routine of 56 (grow) up, but special events and traditions stick with us and become 57 (gold) memories. The traditions and memori
49、es we bring with us to adulthood 58 (help) to shape us into the people we are today. Have you ever wondered 59 there is someone who dislikes the holidays and has an unhappy childhood? The way we view holidays and family is affected by the way we experienced 60 in our youth. You want to make special events and days memorable, 61 that doesn t have to mean it costs a lot. My family always went to a popular hot spring 62 the Fourth of July every year. It was only on that day that we saw