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1、1 高考英语最新模拟题（全国卷） 英语 注意事项： 1 本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分。 2 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。 3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4.第 I 卷听力部分满分 30 分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。 5 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第 I 卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） （略） 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60 分） 第一节（共 15 小题;每小题 3 分，满分 45 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D ）中 ，选出最佳选项
2、，并在 题卡上将该项涂黑。 A These days having a best friend seems so important to girls. However I have learned that having one best friend is not the way to go. Its so much better to have many great friends. As I was coming into Middle School, I was really excited because my friend Jennifer was going to be in
3、the same Middle School! At first things were great, she introduced me to her friend Amy and we had lots of fun together. Then things started to change. Jennifer was very controlling: I couldnt make new friends, and pretty soon being Jennifers friend was a struggle. Jennifer wanted to be the “leader“
4、 of our little group. Amy and I were never partners with each other in class projects or gym; it was always, “Who gets the privilege（特权）of being Jennifers partner.“ Amy and I both wanted to be Jennifers number one. I always waited for Jennifer and Amy after classes. They chatted by Jennifers desk as
5、 Jennifer packed her books up and I waited by the door. Sometimes when they left, theyd walk right past me. No “Thanks for waiting.“ No “Sorry we took so long.“ It was as if they couldnt even see me. After months of living through school this way, I had really changed. I was moody, depressed, lonely
6、. I spent lots of days trying not to cry, I felt so left out. Finally, near the very end of the school year, I was so incredibly sick of having to battle for friendship. I stopped sitting with Jennifer at lunch and stopped waiting for her after class. It was tough at first, but now, I have tons of f
7、riends. We have fun and happy times together and I love them all to bits. It amazes me how easy our friendship is. Theres no struggling to be on top. I wish Jennifer could understand. Maybe one day shell look back at what happened and shell change, but even though I lost a friend, I am a happier per
8、son. 21. What is the purpose of the writer writing this passage? A. to describe her school life B. to criticize the way Jennifer treated her friends C. to show her regret towards losing a friend. D. to advise girls to make many friends instead of one 22.What does the sentence “Things started to chan
9、ge” refer to? A. The writer lost interest in study. B. Lessons became more and more difficult. C. Being Jennifers friend became a struggle. D. The writer gave up the friendship with Jennifer. 23. What can be implied from the last paragraph? 2 A. The writer regretted a lot about losing a friend. B. J
10、ennifer has changed herself. C. All of the writers new friends are equal. D. The school life is always difficult for the writer. B Is packing important to you? A young man was ready to graduate from college. For many months he had admired a beautiful sports car. Knowing his father could well afford
11、it, he told him that was all he wanted. As Graduation Day approached, his anxiety grew. Finally, on the morning of his graduation, his father called him into his study and handed him a beautiful wrapped gift box. Curious, but somewhat disappointed, the young man opened the box and found a lovely, le
12、ather-bound Bible, with the young mans name embossed in gold. Angrily, he raised his voice and said, “With all your money you give me a Bible?“, then stormed out of the house, leaving the Bible. Many years passed and the young man was very successful in business. He had a beautiful home and a wonder
13、ful family. Realizing his father was very old, he thought perhaps he should go to see him. He had not seen him since that graduation day. Then, a telegram arrived, telling him his father had passed away, and willed all his possessions to the son. When he arrived at home, sudden sadness and regret fi
14、lled his heart. He began to search through his fathers important papers and saw the still new Bible, just as he had left it years ago. With tears, he opened the bible and turned the pages. From the back of the Bible dropped a car key. It had a tag with the dealers name and the words “PAID IN FULL“.
15、How many times do we miss blessings because they are not packaged as we expected? Remember, what may appear as bad fortune may in fact be the door that is just waiting to be opened. 24.As graduation day approached the young man became anxious, because_. A. the young mans father was seriously ill. B.
16、 he was anxious to know whether he had passed the exams. C. he was anxiously waiting for the new car D. he felt upset to leave college 25. Which is the correct order of the following events? a. The young man got away from home angrily. b. He became a successful businessman. c. The young man told his
17、 father he wanted a new car. d. The young man prepared to see his father. e. The father gave his son a beautiful wrapped gift box. f. A telegram arrived, saying his father died. g. The young man found a car key in the bible. A. ecabdfg B. ceabdfg C. acebgdf D. ceabfdg 26. How do you suppose the youn
18、g man feel when finding the car key? A. excited and regretful B. happy and excited C. surprised and happy D. surprised and regretful 27. From this passage we can learn that _. A. Upon graduation , the young man asked his father for a car. B. The father bought his son a bible instead of a car. C. The
19、 young man later visited his father a couple of times. D. The young man finally realized that he misunderstood his father. C 3 Concert night of Christian Ehwald German conductor Christian Ehwalds Friday concert will feature Mozart and Mendelssohn. The repertoire （节目）will include Mozarts overture to
20、“Don Giovanni, ” and Mendelssohn s “Violin Concerto in E Minor, Op. 64. ” The concert will be given by the Shenzhen Symphony Orchestra. Violinist Zhang Le will perform. Time: 8 p.m., July 11 Tickets: 50-200 yuan Reservations( 预定): 11185, 8981-2344 Venue: Shenzhen Grand Theater, 5018 Shennan Road Eas
21、t, Luohu District Buses: 7, 10, 23, 24, 30, 33, 62, 63, 302, 311, 352, 353, 377, 378 Metro（地铁） : Da Ju Yuan Station (Grand Theater Station), Exit B Free Sunday concert The Hong Kong Childrens Symphony Orchestra will give a free concert Sunday afternoon. The repertoire will include Glinkas overture t
22、o “Russian and Ludmilla,” Suppe s overture to “The Poet and the Peasant,” and Chinese violin concerto（协奏曲）“Butterfly Lovers.” Time: 3 p.m., July 13 Venue: Shenzhen Concert Hall, at the intersection of Hongli Road and Fuzhong Road 1,Futian District Metro: Shao Nian Gong Station (Childrens Palace Stat
23、ion), Exit C or D Feng Jitings violin concert Feng Jitong, the first Shenzhen violin student to enter an international competition, will give a concert at the Shenzhen Concert Hall this Sunday night as a warm-up for his tour to Moscow for the David Oistrakh International Violin Competition in Septem
24、ber. Sundays program will include Paganini s Caprices, works of Bach, Mozart and Sarasatis “Gypsy Airs.” Time: 8 p.m., July 13 Tickets: 20 yuan Venue: Theater studio, Shenzhen Concert Hall, at the intersection of Hongli Road and Fuzhong Road 1, Futian District Metro: Shao Nian Gong Station (Children
25、s Palace Station), Exit C or D 28. Which of the following can be enjoyed free? A. Don Giovanni B. Butterfly Lovers C. Gypsy Airs D. Violin Concerto in E Minor, Op. 64. 29. Which of the following is true about Fengjitings concert? A. Feng is the first Shenzhen piano student to enter an international
26、competition. B. Feng will give a concert free this Sunday. C. The concert will be given as a warm-up for his performance at Moscow. D. His repertoire will include Paganinis Caprices, works of Bach, Mendelssohn,etc. 30.If a tourist arrives at Shenzhen at 4:00 p.m., July 13, which of the following can
27、 he enjoy? A. Don Giovanni B. Russian and Ludmilla C. The Poet and the Peasant D. Gypsy Airs 31.What s the main purpose of this advertisement ? A. to attract more tourists to Shenzhen. B. to attract more people to attend the concerts. C. to inform people of some musical events. D. to promise a happy
28、 weekend if people attend the concerts. 4 D. Shuai Yunyun, 21, from Shanghai University of Engineering Science found that her friends were all occupied with their smartphones during a high school friends meeting.Or they were busy taking pictures of their meal and writing descriptions, before uploadi
29、ng them to their micro blogs. For a while, silence fell. “I thought that we had a lot of topics to share, but few people were really interested in talking,” she said. “It seemed that theres a big gap between me and those with hand-held devices (设备) ” . Shuai is not the only one feeling segregated fr
30、om others by mobile technology. According to a latest survey of hundreds of teenagers in Hong Kong 54.29 percent of them would use cellphones while having dinner with their families. It has affected relationships with their parents. It suggests that while technology such as cell phones, e- mails, an
31、d Internet posting has made us feel more connected than ever, theyre also driving us away from people around us. Sherry Turkle, author of the article in The New York Times says people are now used to a new way of being “alone together.” Actually, sending text messages or writing micro blogs allows u
32、s to exchange thoughts. But online connection cannot replace a “real conversation”. Lan Guo, 19, a freshman English major from Changsha University, said that she would li ke to hear peoples voice and see their faces in a conversation. “The exchange of ideas in a conversation sharpens our minds,” she
33、 said. She also mentions that burying ourselves in mobile technology reduces our chance of starting conversations with strangers and meeting people. However, experts remind us that it s unfair to blame mobile technology. Chen Chen, a sociology expert points out that, it is still the mobile owners wh
34、ore avoiding personal contact.We ourselves use these devices to hide ourselves from others. Texting or calling may be an excuse to avoid contact with others, such as having eye contact. “The way to improve conversation is by understanding each other. Simply throwing away mobilephones is not a soluti
35、on,” she said. 32.The best title for the passage would be “_”. A. Mobilephone addiction B. Development of mobile technology C. An unhappy high school friends meeting D. It is the cellphone that ends a real conversation 33.The underlined word “segregated ”in Paragraph 3 means “_” A. prevented B. sepa
36、rated C. protected D. injured 34. Which of the following statements is not true according to Chen Chen? A. It is the mobile users that are to blame for the death of conversation. B. Mobile users avoid real contact with others by sending messages or calling. C. Only by totally forgetting mobile phone
37、s can we solve the problem. D. We can better conversation by means of understanding each other. 35. Who thinks the exchange of thoughts in a real conversation make us cleverer? A. Shuai Yunyun B. Sherry Turkle C. Lan Guo D. Chen Chen 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 15 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
38、选项。 Taking a math test can be pretty stressful. Even if you know the material, you can still get the problem wrong. 36 . Therefore you ll improve your grades, as well as your math skills. Write it out You can also check a math problem by writing everything out on paper. 37Writing out math problems r
39、educes your chances of missing anything to the lowest possible level, which is a common cause of incorrect answers. 5 38 Make sure your answers work by doing the opposite procedure of what your problem calls for, including the answer you got the first time around. In other words, you would use the o
40、pposite of this addition problemsubtraction (减法)to determine whether your answer is the correct one. Plug in You may find that a variable isn t good enough or have a problem where you have to solve for a variable (变量). 39This is the only real way to assure yourself that the answer you ve found is co
41、rrect. 40 If the result of a problem seems to make no sense, it indicates that the answer is incorrect. For example, if you get an answer in the millions and you know it should be in the thousands, you ve likely misplaced a point. Go back through the work on your paper to make sure all of your formu
42、las and calculations are correct. If everything looks okay, do the problem again and compare the result of the second try to what you ve got on the first try. A. Do the opposite. B. Correct the answers. C. Plug the variable in the equation ( 方程) to check it out. D. Knowing how to go through your mat
43、h test and checking your work can save you from handing in a test full of mistakes. E. It also helps you to figure out everything after you have already finished the test. F. Check for a reasonable answer G. This helps you to know what information you have and what information you need to solve. 第三部
44、分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55 分） 第一节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填人空白处的 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Babies Know: A Little Dirt Is Good for You Ask mothers why babies are constantly picking things up from the floor or ground and putting them in their mouths, and 41 are theyll say that it
45、 s instinctive that thats42 babies explore the world. 43 why the mouth, when sight, hearing, touch and even scent are far better at 44 things? When my young sons were exploring the streets of Brooklyn, I couldnt 45 but wonder how good crushed rock or dried dog droppings could 46 when delicious mashe
46、d potatoes were 47 rejected. Since all instinctive behaviors have an evolutionary 48 or they would not have been kept for millions of years, chances are that this one too has helped us 49 as a species. And, indeed, accumulating evidence strongly 50 that eating dirt is good for you. “ 51a child is do
47、ing when he puts things in his 52 is allowing his immune response to explore his environment, ” Mary Ruebush, a microbiology and immunology instructor, wrote in her new 53 , “Why Dirt Is Good ” (Kaplan). “Not only does this allow for practice of immune responses, which will be 54 for protection, but
48、 it also plays a critical 55 in teaching the i mmature immune response what is best ignored.” Dr. Joel V. Weinstock, the director of gastroenterology in Boston, said that the immune system 56 birth “is like an unprogrammed computer. It needs 57 . ” He said that public health measures like cleaning u
49、p water and food have58 the lives of countless children, but they “also 59 exposure to many organisms probably good for us.” In answer to the question, “Are we too clean? ” Dr. Elliott said: “60 comes with a price. But cleanliness comes with a price, too. 6 41.A.chances B. possibilities C. facts D. reasons 42.A.why B. how C. where D. what 43.A.But B. And C. If D. Although 44.A.noticing B. knowing C. finding D. identifying 45.A.understand B. help C. imagine D. think 46.A.sound B. look C. feel D. taste 4