常用近义同义词替换表.pdf

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1、实用标准文案 文档大全 A A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群 A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列 Accelerate=speed up加速 Accomplishment=achievement 成就,完成 Accomplish=achieve (V)完成,达成,成就 Attend=participate in 参加 Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得 Adapt to=integrate into使

2、适应、融为一体 Aim.n=objective=goal 目的 Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调 An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列 Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作,想要作 Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约 Appreciation=interest 欣赏 As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而 As we

3、ll as=and和 As well=too也 Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与 相关联 Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与 相连接、附着在 上 At will=at randomby chance=by accident=accidentally随意地 Automatically ensure=guarantee确保 B Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似 Be used to=be d

4、evoted to专门用于 Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于 Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊 Briskly =rapidly=swiftly快速地 C Calculate=measure 衡量 Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐 Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的 Chronic=long term 慢性病的 Complain=illness 病症 Concern n. =focus关心的问题 Concern v. =about 与 有关 Concept =concep

5、tion=notion=idea=understanding概念、理解 Condition=regulate 调节 Confront=encounter=in the face of面临 Concern = care关心 Consist of=comprise由什么组成 Concur with sb=agree with sb 同意某人 Contaminate=pollute=poison 污染 Contend=assert=claim断言 Contribute to=result in=lead to=link to=responsible for导致 Cooperate with=work

6、 with 与 协作 Convert to=turn into 转为、转变为 实用标准文案 文档大全 Crop up=crop out=come up 出现 D Degenerated=underdeveloped退化 Distract from= can not concentrate 使精力分散 Deadly=fateful 致命的 Diminish=decrease=shrink 减少 Distort reality=far from reality=dishonest不真实的 Distinction=difference=nuance 不同之处 Distinct=distinguish

7、=different=unique不同的 Distinct variety of =different kind of=separate kind of不同的 Distinguish=tell辨别 Due to=because of由于 Drawback=defect=ill缺点 E Eat=feed 喂食,进食 Endanger=threaten 威胁 Engage in=participate in=join in 参与 Establish=set up建立 Establish=find out=figure out=work out查明 Evolvement=development=pr

8、ogress发展、发育 Emphasize=stress 强调(v) Embark upon=start=launch开始 Enlighten=illuminate=instruct=educate启蒙、给予知识 Entire=whole 全部 Exceptional=extremely 特别(特别好) F Fail to do=failure to do=can not do没有能够做 Far from=not at all根本不 Fault=flaw=defect错误 Form=shape形成 Foundation=basis基础 Finance=sponsor=fund 提供赞助(金钱)

9、 Free=release=set free释放 Frequently=often 经常 G Great milestone=impact=effect=influence对 具有很重要的影响力 Grant=give 授予 Gas=petrol 石油 H Hold=harbor=embrace拥有 Halt=stop=hamper(v.) 阻止、使停滞 Hurdle=barrier(n.) 阻碍 I Identical=the same一模一样 Imitate=impersonate模仿 Incline to do=tend to do倾向于做某事 Indicate=show=suggest=

10、signify=identify表明 实用标准文案 文档大全 Identify=recognize鉴别 In reaction to=respond to 对 起反应 Interpret=illustrate解释 Introduce to=import to引入 K Key (a.)=important=significant=crucial=essential=play a vital/ an important part/role in重要的,关键的 Key (n.)=approach=means=method=technique方法 L Likelihood=possibility可能性

11、 Link-up=connection 联系 M Master=grasp 掌握 Match sth to=assign sth to把 和 搭配起来 Misconception=misunderstanding=mistaken view错误的理解 Modify=change=alter修改、改变 Manifestation=demonstration 显示、表明 N Nature=character=characteristics本质、特点 Non-toxic= less poisonous=safe 无毒的、安全的 Novel a.=fresh=new=up to date 新潮的、创新

12、的 Numerous= a number of 许多 O Owing to=thanks to =contribute to多亏 ,有赖于 P Pattern=format形式,模式 Pattern=design图案 Pore over=study 研究 Poisonous=toxic 有毒的 Portray=describe描写塑造 (v.) Portrait=description描写塑造 (n.) Preserve=store 储存 Prevailing=popular=prevalent 盛行的 Present day=modern society 现代社会、现在时代 Prodigio

13、us effort=enormous effort重大的努力 Produce=trigger=generate=spawn=bring about=result=breed=spawn激发、产生 Provide=offer 提供 Protect A from B =shelter A from B 使 A 不受 B 的侵害 Q Questionnaire=survey 问卷调查 R Readily=easily=accessible 容易地 Reflect=consider考虑 Relate to=understand=appreciate理解 Rely on=depend on 依靠 Rem

14、arkable=extraordinary 特别突出的(好的事物) Replace=take the place of 取代 Residue=remains=relics=relicts=ruins剩余物、废墟 实用标准文案 文档大全 Resemble=like=as像 S Show=reflect表现 Significance=importance 重要性 State=Situation=circumstance 状况 ,状态 ,情形 Striking=noticeable值得注意地 Struggle for=strive for 努力地争取 Substantial=considerable

15、 想当可观的 Success=achievement=great outcome=great progress=huge development成功、成就 Surprising=unexpectedly uncommon令人吃惊的 T Take to=be used to=get used to 对 习惯 Tale=story=fairytale 故事 Talent=gift 天赋 Tuition=formal teaching正式的学校教育 Turn to=consult 寻求帮助、求助于 Toxic=poisonous 有毒的 U Unbiased=without prejudice 无立

16、场、不带任何偏见的 Up to=depend on/upon=rely on 由 决定 Universal=popular普遍 V Virtue=advantage=strength 优点好处 W Work out=figure out=reckon 计算出、作出 实用标准文案 文档大全 1 1.解决 : Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle.work out, figure out 2.损害: Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize

17、 3.给与: Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford 4.培养: Develop, cultivate, foster 5.优势: Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength 6.缺陷: Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness 7.使迷惑: Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle 8.重要的: Key, crucial, critical, important, signific

18、ant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative 9.认为: Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced 10.保护: Protect, conserve, preserve 11.确保: Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge 12.有害的: Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrim

19、ental 13.要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition 14.消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away 15.导致: Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate 16.因此: So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result

20、, because of this, as a result of this 17.增长至: Grow to ,rise to ,increase to ,go up to ,climb to ,ascend to ,jump to ,shoot to 18.降低至: Dip to ,fall to ,decline to ,decrease to ,drop to ,go down to ,reduce to ,slump to ,descend to ,sink to,slide to 19.保持稳定: Level out ,do not change ,remain stable ,re

21、main still ,remain steady ,be stable ,maintain the same level ,remain unchanged, be still ,remain the same level, stay constant ,keep at the same level,level off , stabilize ,keep its stability,even out 20.急剧的:Dramatically , drastically , sharply , hugely , enormously , steeply , substantially , con

22、siderably , significantly , markedly ,surprisingly ,strikingly ,radically ,remarkably ,vastly ,noticeably 21.平稳地: Steadily ,smoothly ,slightly ,slowly ,marginally ,gradually ,moderately ,mildly 22.宣称: Allege, assert, declare, claim 23.发生: Happen, occur, take place 24.原因: Reason, factor, cause 25.发展:

23、 Development, advance, progress 实用标准文案 文档大全 26.有益的: Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding,advantageous 27.影响: Influence, impact, effect 28.明显的: Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear 29.占: Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up,

24、 occupy, hold, compose 30.与相比: Compared with ,compared to ,in comparison with,in comparison to,by comparison with, by comparison to 31.对比而言: By contrast , in contrast ,on the other hand,on the contrary=,conversely 32.展示: Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe 33.

25、大约: Approximately,almost ,about ,around ,nearly ,roughly 34.波动: Fluctuate ,go ups and downs,display a fluctuation, demonstrate a fluctuation 35.事实上: Practically ,in practice ,essentially ,in essence ,in reality ,in effect ,in fact ,as a matter of fact,it is a fact that 36.换言之: Namely , that is to sa

26、y ,in other words , to put it like this, to put it differently, to put it from another way, to put it from another angle 37.Concern with = relate to 与有关 38.grow= increase= rise concentrate on = focus on 39.Under the title=name achievement =success 40.tend to do sth = plan to do sth./ 41.want to do s

27、th=desire to to sth. 42.be associated with = be connected with = be linked to 与 有关联 43.approach = method = way = key intensely= extremely = very 44.establish= found = set up establishment = organization 45.offer sb sth =supply sb with sth =provide sb with sth= grant 46.argument= disagreement work =

28、mater piece 著作 47.contract = agreement合同,合约 48.no= without = have no 没有 49.chaos = mess 混乱 50.monument= landmark里程碑 51.help sb with = assist sb in doing sth=reach a hand to sb帮助某人作某事 petitor= rival recognize as = look/assume as 实用标准文案 文档大全 2 1.dislike=distaste 2.test = examine 3.effect= impact=influ

29、ence from to = range from to 4.ignore = neglect 5.unfold= carry on 6.be reluctant to do=reject=refuse=object to 7.before = prior to 8.predict = estimate =anticipate obey= abide by = comply with 9.account for= explain= elucidate=illustrate 10.in essence = in fact=indeed 11.discrepancy=difference=shad

30、e 12.forgo=give up 13.context =environment=circumstance=situation 14.radical different=extremely different 15.put another way=in other words 16.sort out= find out= figure out plausible = reasonable 12.fear=worry pollute = contaminate 13.predict= anticipate=forecast 14.over state = exaggerate 15.actu

31、ally=indeed=in fact=true 16.disappear= extinct灭绝 17.seem to do =assume to do 18.solve = cope with=deal with解决 19.accelerate = speed up 20.impact = effect =influence response to = react to 21.opinion poll= survey reason = factor 原因、因素 22.entitle= name overwhelming=dominant 23.field =domain 学科领域 24.op

32、pose=against 25.for example=such as=for instance=to be specific 实用标准文案 文档大全 26.lead to=result in 导致 27.extremely=seriously 严重地 28.perception = view 观点、看法 29.association=society协会 30.encounter with = face=confront面对 31.postpone to=delay 32.pressing=urgent紧急、急迫 33.measure=solution=method解决方法 34.key=cr

33、ucial =significant=important关键、重要 35.but=yet enormous importance=great/significant 36.launch=start derive from = get from 37.revert to= get back to distinction=identity 38.immense =great in the domain of=in the field of 39.couple with = along with a mass dollar=accumulate dollar 40.essential feature

34、 = principle 41.seize=grasp 42.innovative=fresh drab=dull/single 43.entirely=totally be restricted to=be limited to 44.needs=demand 45.dub=call=name reflex=reaction/response 46.result from=originate frombe critical for = be important to 47.demanding=difficultretune=adjust 48.seek for =search foroutl

35、ook=view 49.figure out = find outtrack=follow 50.in response to=respond to = react to 51.prominence=importance revolution=invention 52.in relation to= in association withsociety = association 53.treatise=workfeature=characteristics mercial exploitation =commercialize do with=due to=because of 55.obj

36、ective = impersonal=impartial foster=develop 56.account=explanation=illustrationsubstantial=consider=enough 57.be acknowledged=be realizedpilot program=trial program 实用标准文案 文档大全 58.configuration=structurephenomenal=surprising 59.make stride=make progressregardless of=despite of 60.perpetuate=keep=ma

37、intainaccess to sth=get sth 61.vital importance=extremely important 62.rest=depositartificial=manmade 63.make a comeback=return=re-enterbig=popular 64.ignite=trigger a field of=a domain of 65.encompass=unifyimply=indicate 66.breakthrough=milestonearound the corner=is coming 67.materialize=realizetid

38、e=trend 68.agency=organizationreckon=deem 69.approach=methodspot=find out 70.boost=promoteprospect=future 71.feature=portray elusive=pessimistic 72.match up to sth=equal with impressive=great 73.impact=effect=influencefragile=vulnerable 74.indigenous people=native peopletend to=look after 75.undermi

39、ne=destroy=damageinevitable=unavoidable 76.renaissance=revive for instance=for example 77.operate=run 78.failure=incidentrare=unusually 79.tension=pressure 80.prime=get ready to do 81.inclusion=impurity 82.occur=happen 83.analyze=closely examine 84.detect=examine 85.trigger=produce 86.induce=encoura

40、ge 87.regardless=in spite of considerable=substantial 88.important =crucial 89.opinon=perspective, standpoint 实用标准文案 文档大全 90.fame=prestige 91.relieve=alleviate(alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe) 92.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he do

41、es not want to),compel 93.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is) 94.Lonely=solitary(if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her 95.small=minuscule(very small), minute 96.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political) 97.hard-working=assi

42、duous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly 98.difficult=arduous(if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts) 99.show=demonstrate(to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.) 100. avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s

43、/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it 101. fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.) 102. always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always) 103. forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(some

44、thing immutable will never change or be changed) 104. quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet) 105. expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be) 106. respect=esteem 107. worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it) 108. cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold)

45、, icy(extremely cold) 109. dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to peoples safety and health) 110. nowadays=currently 111. stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing) 112. part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of) 1

46、13. difficult=formidable 114. strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people) 115. rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money) 116. approximately将近 -nearly, almost 117. dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical

47、 about something, you have doubts on it.) 118. scholarship=fellowship 119. attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal) 实用标准文案 文档大全 120. diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things) 121. rapid=m

48、eteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly) 122. despite=not withstanding(FORMAL) 123. best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve) 124. sharp=acute(severe and intense) 125. unbelievable=inconceivable(if you deem something inconceivab

49、le, you think it very unlike to happen 126. famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career) 127. ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned) 128. possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved) 129. of=necessary to 130. without=free from 131. about=concerning=related to 132. 在方面 :in ways=in aspects/respects/perspectives 133. 用方法: in ways=in fashion=in manner 134. rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 135. poor = needy = impoverished 136. g

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