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1、2016 全新精品资料 -全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 1 / 16 湖南师大附中2019 届高考英语模拟试题带 解析 湖南师大附中2019 届高考模拟卷 ( 二) 英语 本试题卷分为听力、阅读理解、语言知识运用和写作四 个部分，共14 页。时量 120 分钟。满分150 分。 第一部分听力( 共两节，满分30 分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将 有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节( 共 5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给 的 A、B、三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都
2、有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。 例： Hwuhistheshirt? A 19.15.B 9.18. 9.15. 答案是。 (A)1.Hwdesthewanfeel? 2016 全新精品资料 -全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 2 / 16 A.Disuraged.B.SatisfiedGuilty. ()2.hatistheprbablerelatinshipbetweenthespeakers? A.Husbandandwife.B.therandsnDtrandpatient. (B)3.Hwuhisthebluedress? A.$170.B
3、.$85$70. (A)4.hatistheanding? A.Playingwithhisdaughter. B.Playingakenthewan. .Playingagaenhissartphne. (B)5.hatdestheanean? A.Bbsaidnthingattheleture. B.Bbdesntlistenthi. .SethingiswrngwithBbsears. 第二节( 共 15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话 或独白前，你将有时间阅读
4、各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两 遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。 (A)6.hatistheanstprbably? 2016 全新精品资料 -全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 3 / 16 A.Arenter.B.AarpetsellerAhusekeeper. (A)7.hatdestheanwantthewantd? A.Betterthehuse. B.Payre. .Getthehusereadybefrenextweek. 听第 7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。 ()8.HwdestheanfeelabutPau
5、l? A.nsiderateandhardwrking. B.kindheartedandhelpful. .Siableandreliable. (B)9.hatdestheandattheendfthenversatin? A.Heintrduesafriendtthewan. B.Heinvitesthewantaparty. .Hegesutwiththewan. 听第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 题。 ()10.hattypeffddesthenewrestaurantserve? A.Indianfd.B.apanesefdItalianfd. (B)11.hightSara
6、be? A.Arestaurantwrker. B.Afriendfthespeakers. .Theanswife. (A)12.henwilltheanakeareservatinfr? 2016 全新精品资料 -全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 4 / 16 A.ndayevening.B.TuesdayafternnSaturdayevening. 听第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 题。 (B)13.hatwasstressfulfrikeafterhearrivedinhina? A.ritinganessay. B.rderinghinesefd. .Havingadr
7、ive. ()14.hatdesikethinksteffetiveintersflearninghinese? A.Havingalearnedteaher. B.Attendingahineselass. .Spendingtiewithahinesefriend. ()15.hdesikewanttsharehisexperienewith? A.Englishars. B.Lifelnglearners. .Freignerswhlearnhinese. (A)16.Hwanyfreignerslearnedhinesein2014? A.100illin.B.110illin90il
8、lin. 听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题。 (B)17.hatisStephanie? A.Aradibradaster. B.Awrkerintheprgra. .Arepresentativefthevlunteerfailies. 2016 全新精品资料 -全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 5 / 16 ()18.hihisNTtherequireentfravlunteerfaily? A.Havingabakgrundhek. B.Reeivingneessarytraining. .Havingrelevantexperienes. (A)19.hataybet
9、hepurpseftheprgra? A.Texhangeulturalexperienes. B.ThelpfreignstudentslearnEnglish. .TexpandtheinfluenefAerianulture. (B)20.HwannentatStephaniefrhelp? A.Byvisitingherinpersn. B.Bygivingheraall. .Bysendingheraneail. 第二部分阅读理解 ( 共两节，满分40 分) 第一节( 共 15 小题；每小题2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短，从每题所给的A、B、和 D四个选项中，选 出最佳选项。
10、A Besideswalkingtheredarpetandlivingtheglaruslife,the seelebrities,inludingAngelinalie,Laurennrad,Prineil liaandkateiddletnandattDan,arewrkinghardtakethewrld 2016 全新精品资料 -全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 6 / 16 abetterplae.Readupntheirharities! Angelinalie Itssafetbetthatthetherfsixhasheadlinedrehuanit arianeffr
11、tsthanheratingredits. “ Iaeintthisbusinessyungandnlywrriedabutywnexperien es,ywnpain.AnditwasnlywhenIbeganttravelandlkatlifeb eyndyhethatIaeupwithanideatstartawrthwhileprgra，” shesaidwhenreeivingtheHuanitarianAward. Laurennrad Aftertravelingtarketsarundthewrld,Laurennradandherf riendfundedTheLittlea
12、rket,anrganizatinthatwrkswithf ealeartisansarsstheglbet “lessenpverty,epwerunities,andreatesialustie”. “ ehavebeentravelingallverthewrldtfindlalfealerafts enintheunitiesandselltheirhandadeprdutsthrughurnlin estre ， ”Laurenwrtenherblg. Prineilliaandkateiddletn Insteadfaskingtheirweddinggueststbuythef
13、inehinarstk theirwinelletin,theuplerequestedthatdnatinsbeadetth 2016 全新精品资料 -全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 7 / 16 eRyaleddingharitableGiftFund.ArdingtthePalae,apprxi ately$1.7illinwasraisedthrughtheirgenersity. attDan attDanandGaryhitefundednn prfitater.rg,anrganizatinpineeringslutinstprvidepep learssthewrldw
14、ithaesstsafewaterandsanitatin(卫 生 设 备 ) “ Ihpetraiseglbalnsiusnessabuttheiprtanefthisha llengeandtheslutins，”saysDan. “ IhavefurgirlsfywnandIwantthetbeprudftheipatI akinginthewrld.” ()21.hatdtheelebritiesentinedhaveinn? A.Theyraisedaltfney. B.Theyarefausatrsandatresses. .Theyarentributingtabetterwrl
15、d. D.Theyarerunningnnprfitrganizatins. 【解析】从第一段第一句可知。 (B)22.hisstlikelythelpthsesufferingfrwarsanddisaste rs? A.Laurennrad.B.Angelinalie. .kateiddletn.D.attDan. 【解析】从第二段可知。 2016 全新精品资料 -全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 8 / 16 (A)23.HwdesTheLittlearkethelpreduepverty? A.Byhelpingsellwenshandrafts. B.Byprvidingsaf
16、ewater. .Byteahingwenarts. D.Byakingdnatins. 【解析】根据第三段可知。 B Everyneustfindhisrherwnbestpathtlastingweightlss.Fr AlieFields,ittkgettingffthetreadill(跑步 机 )andgettingintpwerlifting,alngwithfllwinganutriti nalplanthatdidntfusnrestritingfds.Nw,Aliewants everynetknwthattheresrethannewaytlseweightandg eti
17、nshape. “Ivealwaysstruggledwithyweight， ”saysAlie. “ Bytheagef22,Iweighed92kils,despiterunningatleastf ivekileterseveryrning,intensetrainingandrestritingw hatIwaseating.” Sure,shesawresultshereandthere.Butshedlseafewk ilsandthenputnre.Allfthathangedwhenafriendintrduedh ertpwerlifting,andshedisvereda
18、neatingplanalledIfItF itsyurars(IIFy).TheIIFyplanlksatallfdsinthethreeain 2016 全新精品资料 -全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 9 / 16 ategries:prtein,fatsandarbhydrates.Itenablesyuteatt hefdsyulveandhaveahappyind. hatAliehasbeentryingtsayisthatthereisntustnewa ytlseweight.Frher,runningfrhursnendandrestritingher selftal
19、eandietwasnttheanswer. “ ustve,andbeawarefwhatfdyureputtinginyurbdy.H wuhyuveandhwyuveisentirelyuptyu， ”saidAlie. “Iwentfrding90perentardi(有氧运 动)tainlypwerliftingandardifrfun.” Anditwrkedfrher.PeplewritetAlieandaskherttelltheexa tlywhatteatandhwtve,butheranswerisalwaystustkeepvin gandeattsupprtyurga
20、l. Shewantstakeitabslutelylearthatshedesntadvatetheide asthatbeingsliequalsbeingbeautiful.hatsheadvatesis “ takingyurlifeintyurwnhandsanddingwhatakesyufeelgd .Findawaytburnalriesthatyuenyandawaythatyuanntinuet daspartfyurlife.” ()24.hydidAliegiveupherpreviuswayflsingweight? A.Itadeherexhausted. B.It
21、preventedherenyinganythingtasty. 2016 全新精品资料 -全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 10 / 16 .Itfailedtguaranteelastingeffets. D.Itlakedfun. 【 解 析 】 从 的 第 一 段 第 一 句 和 第 二 段 “ .despiterunningatleastfivekileterseveryrning,in tensetrainingandrestritingwhatIwaseating.” Sure,shesawresultshereandthere.Butshedlseafewk ilsand
22、thenputnre.可以看出答案。 (D)25.ThereasnwhyAlietakestheIIFyplanisthat_ A.itadvateseatingasuhasnean B.itliitspepletleandiets .itnlyinludesfdswithprtein,fatsandarbhydrates D.ithelpsbalaneeatingandving 【解析】从的第二段最后两句 TheIIFyplanlksatallfdsinthethreeainategries:prtein, fatsandarbhydrates.Itenablesyuteatthefdsyu
23、lveandhav eahappyind. 可知。 (B)26.hatisAliesadviefrthsewhhavewrittenther? A.Fusingnintensetrainingeveryday. B.Payingreattentintfeelinggd. .Lsingasuhweightaspssible. 2016 全新精品资料 -全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 11 / 16 D.Gettingffthetreadill. 【解析】从最后一段中可以得到答案。 (A)27.Thepassagehasbeenwrittenainlyt_ A.advisefindinge
24、nyablewaystlseweight B.explainaquikwaytlseweight .advertiseaneeightlssprdut D.tellpepletkeeparestriteddiet 【解析】中的首段和尾段都有提及。 Lastweekendwasterriblefrawardserenies.TheBaftas,def inedbyapainfulnlgue(独角 戏)frannaLuley,waswathedby500， 000fewerpeplethanlastyear.eanwhile,thenuberf18 t49 year ldswathingtheGr
25、ayshasreahedanalltielw. Dntexpetthesarstfareanybetter;theyhavelstillin sfviewerssine2014.Addtthisthefatthatparativelyfewpe plehavewathedstftheninatedfilsandyuhavegtaratingsti ebb. Viewersaredesertingawardsshwsingrupsandsethingneeds 2016 全新精品资料 -全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 12 / 16 tbedne.Butwhat?Rerganizethe
26、telebratereallyppularwrk ?Thatswhatthesarsputfrwardlastyearwhenitsugges tedabestppularfilategry anditwasswiftlybed(喝 倒 彩)utftwn. Antherptinwuldbetshrtenthelengthftheerenies,butthis wntwrkeither;thesarsreentlyannunedplansthidese veralategriesinadbreaks,andtheangerinsequarters(the ineatgraphers,akeupa
27、rtistsandeditrswhthisyearwntgettheirentnthesallsreen)hasbeenbvius. hatelseantheyd?Fewersngs?Shrterspeehes?AnIneriaseti nthatnsistsfthewrds:“Pepledie:getverit”？ Frtunately,Ihavetheperfetslutin:dntteleviseawa rdsshws.ustdntdit.Awardsshwsaretheppsitefgdtel evisin.Theyretlngandtbringbeausefregularandrep
28、 eatedpatternsandtself iprtant.AndbyGd,weshuldhavelearnedbynwnttgiveelebri tiesanyreattentinthantheyalreadyhave.Itustakestheth inkthatwewantthearthegivinguthalf bakedpininsabutDnaldTrupandBrexit. 2016 全新精品资料 -全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 13 / 16 Intsuggestingthattheawardsshwsshuldnthapp en.Iustsayingthatthea
29、wardsshuldbeannunedinthef rfapressreleaseattheendftheereny,fllwedbyahandfulfy uTubelipsshwingsenieutfitsandauplefspeehes.Thatshwstfusnsuethenwanyway.hyntustbitethebullet? (B)28.hydesthewriterentintheBaftasandtheGrays? A.Tintrduethetpiftheartile. B.Tsupprtthetpiftheparagraph. .Tattratthereadersattent
30、in. D.Takeparisnwiththesars. 【解析】第一段第一句话是论点，后面两句是论据。 Baftas是指“英国电影和电视艺术学院奖”，Grays 是“美 国格莱美奖”。 (A)29.hatdestheunderlinedwrd“it” inParagraph3refert? A.Thebestppularfilategry. B.Thebestatress. .Thererganizedsars. D.Thedesertedawardsshw. 【解析】从 Thatswhatthesarsputfrwardlastyearwhenitsuggest 2016 全新精品资料 -
31、全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 14 / 16 edabestppularfilategry anditwasswiftlybed(喝倒 彩)utftwn.可知答案。此句意为：这就是奥斯卡去年讨论的 话题，当时它提出了一个最受欢迎的电影奖项，但是很快就 被嘘声出局了。 (D)30.hatsthewriterspininnawardsshws? A.Awardsshwsarebetterifshrtened. B.Awardsshwsareexellenttelevisin. .Awardsshwsareiprtanttus. D.Awardsshwsshuldbeshwninanthe
32、rfr. 【解析】从最后一段可知作者并不是认为这些颁奖典礼 不 能 举 行 ， 而 是 认 为 可 以 换 种 形 式 播 放 。 Iustsayingthattheawardsshuldbeannunedinthefrfa pressreleaseattheendftheereny,fllwedbyahandfulfyuTu belipsshwingsenieutfitsandauplefspeehes.可知答案。最 后一段意为：我并不是说不应该举办颁奖典礼。我只是说奖 项应该在仪式结束时以新闻稿的形式公布，然后在yuTube 上放一些视频剪辑，展示一些不错的服装和几个演讲，这正 是我们当前
33、观看颁奖典礼的主要方式，所以为什么不咬紧牙 直接这样做呢？ ()31.hihfthefllwinganbethebesttitlefthetext? A.Thebrightfuturefawardsshws B.hatterribleawardsshws 2016 全新精品资料 -全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 15 / 16 .Stpthetelevisinfawardsshws D.Byttattentintelebrities 【解析】主要意思是说颁奖典礼收视率下降，作者建议 不要在电视上播出，可以换种其他的形式。 D Inthe1950s,entralAerianerialba
34、nanagrwerswerefaingth edeathftheirstenialprdut,theGrsihelbanana.Nwit shappeningagaintitssuessrtheavendish. ithitseasilytransprted,thik skinnedandsweet tastingfruit,theGrsihelbananaplantdinatedtheplantat insfentralAeria.UnitedFruit,theaingrwerandexprterin SuthAeriaatthetie,ass prdueditsbananasinthest
35、effiientwaypssible:itlnedsht sfrthestesfplantsinsteadfgrwingplantsfrseeds,andult ivatedtheindenselypakedfields. Unfrtunately,thesenditinsarealsperfetfrthespreadfth efungus,whihattakstheplantsrtsandpreventsitfrt ransprtingwatertthesteandleaves.TheTR 1strainfthefunguswasresistanttrpspraysandtravelleda
36、 rundnbtsrthetyresftruks,slwlyinfetingplantatinsarss 2016 全新精品资料 -全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 16 / 16 theregin.Inanattepttesapethefungus,farersabandnedin fetedfields,fldedtheandthenreplantedrpssewhereelse, ftenuttingdwnrainfresttds. Theireffrtsfailed.Stheysearhedfravarietyfbananastha tthefungusdidntaffet.Th
37、eyfundtheavendish,whihw asntaswellsuitedtshippingastheGrsihel,butitsba nanastastedgdenughtkeepnsuershappy.stiprtantly,TR 1didntseetaffetit.Inafewyears,UnitedFruithadsa veditselffrbankruptybyfillingitsplantatinswiththusa ndsfthenewplants.Hwever,theavendishbananaitselfisfa rfrsafe.In2015,theexprtsfavendishbananashaddrppedby 46perentthankstabinatinfantherstrain