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1、河北省扬州中学2018-2019学度高一 3 月抽考 - 英语 第一部分：听力部分（共两节，满分20 分） 第一节 ( 共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后， 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。 （）1. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. On a bus. B. At the bank. C. At a railway station. （）2.
2、What was the weather like yesterday? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Hot. （）3. Who might Damon be? A. The womans boyfriend. B. The mans father. C. The womans father. （）4. When will the speakers probably meet? A. At 2:30. B. At 3:00. C. At 3:30. （）5. What has the woman been doing this week? A. Designing. B. S
3、hopping. C. Studying. 第二节 ( 共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给 的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每 段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 （）6. What does the man still get confused about? A. The womans family members. B. The character
4、s names in a TV drama. C. The faces of the new singers. （）7. What does the woman want to do next? A. Have a drink. B. Watch a show. C. Have a meal. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 、9 题。 （）8. What does the man say about his grandparents? A. They are still very much in love. B. They have been together for 50 years. C.
5、 They often play tennis together. （）9. Which saying best explai ns Grandma s secret of being healthy? A. You are what you eat. B. Laughter is the best medicine. C. One is never too old to learn. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至第 12 题。 （）10. Who is the girl? A. The leader of a soccer team. B. A university student.
6、C. A professional soccer star. （）11. What is the mans opinion of the girl? A. She is too modest. B. She sets a good example for others. C. She needs to work harder. （）12. What will the girl do this summer? A. Be trained abroad. B. Study Italian. C. Play in some matches at home. 听第 9 段材料 ，回答第 13 至第 1
7、6 题。 （）13. What has the man done about his back? A. He walks for an hour or so every day. B. He has taken some medicine. C. He has eaten some candy. （）14. Why hasn t the man been to the doctor? A. Because of the bad weather. B. Because of the trouble and the cost. C. Because his pain hasnt been bad.
8、 （）15. What will the speakers do next? A. Call a taxi. B. Get on the bus. C. Drive to the hospital. （）16. What do we know about the woman? A. She is kind-hearted. B. She is troublesome. C. She is a doctor. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至第 20 题。 （）17. What does the report say about the truck crash in Mexico City?
9、 A. It caused several deaths. B. It caused a heavy traffic jam. C. It was the only crash caused by the fog. （）18. What did the city officials in Los Angeles do? A. They turned off the water supply. B. They told people to stay in cool places. C. They asked people to limit their water use. （）19. How i
10、s the weather in London? A. Hot. B. Wet. C. Windy. （）20. What is the suggestion to the people in Shanghai? A. Avoid staying in tall buildings. B. Avoid staying outside. C. Stay away from the downtown area. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30 分） 第一节：单项填空（共15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） （）21. - I want some information on _
11、package tour to Thailand. - Ok, it costs $400, including _ accommodation. A. 不填; the B. a; an C. the; an D. the; 不填 （）22. - I don t think our coach knows the real reason for our losing the match. - Well, surprisingly, he does. Our team leader has been called in and _ now. A. has been questioned B. i
12、s being questioned C. is questioning D. has questioned （）23. Considering the topic is difficult to understand, try to _ your speech in case it goes beyond the children. A. present B. report C. simplify D. shorten （）24. As the ideas of the Renaissance developed, so did the demand for the Greek and La
13、tin classics, which _ for up to 2000 years. A. have ignored B. had ignored C. had been ignored D. were ignored （）25. The price system is a complex network _ the prices of all the products bought and sold in the economy as well as those of a great number of services. A. consisting of B. consisted of
14、C. making up of D. made up （）26. If you dont mind my saying so, I think you _ that better. A. might handle B. could have handled C. may have handled D. should handle （） 27. The chief manager has decided to put _ he thinks is energetic, clever, and has good qualities in the position of the leadership
15、 of the company. A. those who B. anyone C. whomever D. whoever （）28. Safety in schools has been of great concern because of frequent reports about accidents_ students got injured or killed while in school. A. which B. for which C. in which D. when （） 29. - How _ feel to be mistaken for someone else?
16、 - Really embarrassing. A. do you B. does that C. did you D. does it （）30. He has recently _ golf to provide himself with some relaxation. A. taken up B. taken on C. taken in D. taken over （）31. - _ made her ashamed of herself? - _ the lowest mark in her class. A. What; Because she got B. Was it wha
17、t; Getting C. What was it that; That she got D. What was it that; Get （）32. The house rent is increasing sharply nowadays. I ve got about half the space I had five years ago but I am paying _ now. A. as five times much B. as much five times C. much as five times D. five times as much （）33. After the
18、 dinner party, most guests left, with only two of them _ in the host family, _ him clear up. A. remaining; helped B. remained; helped C. remaining; helping D. remained; helping （）34. According to the rules and regulations, all payments _ be made in cash in the shopping center. A. shall B. can C. mus
19、t D. should （）35. The teacher together with the students _ discussing Reading Skills that _ newly published in America. A. are; were B. is; were C. are; was D. is; was 第二节：完形填空（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Signs can sometimes be seen at the entrance of
20、 a house, expressing that a tramp( 流 浪 汉 ) has passed. This special sign-language is frequently 36 by tramps to inform their 37 whether the host of a certain house is friendly or unfriendly, and to 38 them the trouble of making unnecessary calls. Quite 39 one day, I came across a real tramp. He was
21、such a rare sight these days that I stood some distance away and watched him. He was dressed just as a tramp should be in, old worn trousers, and a jacket many sizes too big for him. On his head there was a battered old hat and his boots were so old and worn; they were almost coming into pieces. But
22、 the man himself looked cheerful as if he had not a 40 in the world. He rubbed his nose with his forefinger, 41 a funny turn, laid a small parcel 42 the front gate, and began 43 a sign made by a former caller. Although the sign was meaningless to me, it must have been 44 , for the tramps face lit up
23、 with satisfaction. He entered the front gate 45 and rang the bell. When the door opened, I saw him raise his hat 46 couldn t hear his words. The 47 was very short indeed, for no sooner had he spoken a few words than the door closed fiercely in his face. I felt 48 for him as he walked sadly out of t
24、he house. But just as quickly, his face lit up again and he moved quickly towards the gate. There he stopped, looked at the sign, and shook his head seriously as if he had made a bad mistake. 49 deeply into his pockets, he produced a piece of chalk, rubbed out the existing sign and made a new one in
25、 its place. He stared at it for a moment smiling to himself, then gathered his belongings, pushed back his hat and began walking towards the next house at an unhurried 50 , whistling as he went along. （）36. A. employed B. made C. taken D. put up （）37. A. coaches B. classmates C. fellows D. friends （
26、）38. A. share B. save C. give D. urge （）39. A. in a way B. by mistake C. by the way D. by chance （）40. A. success B. care C. failure D. responsibility （）41. A. gave B. launched C. set D. made （）42. A. by B. to C. in D. behind （）43. A. drawing B. kissing C. correcting D. studying （）44. A. sad B. stra
27、nge C. funny D. exciting （）45. A. confidently B. innocently C. consequently D. purposely （）46. A. and B. but C. however D. therefore （）47. A. conversation B. introduction C. argument D. greeting （）48. A. happy B. frightened C. capable D. sorry （）49. A. Digging B. Stealing C. Putting D. Looking （）50.
28、 A. step B. position C. pace D. situation 第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题分2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A When I was in college, a man named Henry worked as a custodian (看门人 ) in our student union building. White-haired, with a Pennsylvania Dutch accent, Henry could usually be
29、seen in a baseball cap, a T-shirt and a pair of jeans. He was the custodian, and he was the most respected and most well-known person in the building. Everyone loved Henry, and it was because of all the implicit ways he expressed his love for everyone around him. Henry didnt have to say, “I love you
30、. ” He lived his love. Henry was always excited when he met someone new, and he wanted to know everything about them. He felt it was important to do things for people he valued. And Henry seemed to value everyone he met. He brought in articles or cartoons for certain people, went out of his way to i
31、ntroduce people to each other, kept dozens of names and birthdays in his wallet so he could send cards, and helped students keep in touch with graduates who had written to him. He even assisted students who didnt have enough money to buy their books. Henry taught me - and many others he supported -
32、how to live life to the fullest. Not by skydiving or exploring some foreign countries, but by appreciating where you are in life and valuing those around you. The funny thing is that despite all he did and taught us, Henry truly believed that he was the lucky one - that he was the one who was gainin
33、g so much by getting to know us. But all of us who remember Henry know that we were the ones who were truly blessed. We will never forget the man who taught us that best way to say “I love you” often has little to do with the words. （）51. What does the word “implicit” in Paragraph 2 most probably me
34、an? A. Unstated. B. Appropriate. C. Well-mannered. D. Charming. （）52. According to the passage, working as a custodian in a college, Henry _. A. made international travels to live a full life B. was a role model of how to be a caring person C. was busy organizing former students reunions D. gathered
35、 plenty information about the needy students （）53. Henry was always excited to meet new people because _. A. it would make people think highly of him B. he was the most popular person in the college C. it was part of his responsibility as a custodian D. he treasured everything around him in his life
36、 （） 54. Which of the following word CANNOT be used to describe Henry? A. Gracious. B. Adventurous. C. Supportive. D. Sympathetic. B Elderly adults who regularly drink green tea may stay more agile (敏捷的 ) and independent than their peers over time, according to a Japanese study that covered thousands
37、 of people. Green tea contains antioxidant chemicals (抗氧化物 ) that may help stop the cell damage that can lead to disease. Researchers have been studying green teas effect on everything from cholesterol (胆固醇 ) to the risk of certain cancers, with mixed results so far. They found those who drank the m
38、ost green tea were the least likely to develop “functional disability”, or problems with daily activities or basic needs, such as dressing or bathing. Specifically, almost 13 percent of adults who drank less than a cup of green tea per day became functionally disabled, compared with just over 7 perc
39、ent of people who drank at least five cups a day. The study did not prove that green tea alone kept people agile as they grew older. Green-tea lovers generally had healthier diets, including more fish, vegetables and fruit, as well as more education, lower smoking rates, fewer heart attacks and stro
40、kes, and greater mental sharpness. They also tended to be more socially active and have more friends and family to rely on. But even with those factors accounted for, green tea itself was tied to a lower disability risk, the researchers said. People who drank at least five cups a day were one-third
41、less likely to develop disabilities than those who had less than a cup per day. Those people who averaged three or four cups a day had a 25 percent lower risk. Although it s not clear how green tea might offer a buffer ( 缓冲) against disability, Tomatas team did note that one recent study found green
42、 tea extracts ( 提取物 ) seem to increase leg muscle strength in older women. While green tea and its extracts are considered safe in small amounts, they do contain caffeine and small amounts of vitamin K, which means it could affect drugs that prevent blood clotting (凝固). （）55. What can be learned fro
43、m the passage? A. Antioxidant chemicals can lead to disease. B. Those who often drank green tea cant develop “functional disability”. C. “Functional disability” is related to problems with daily activities or basic needs. D. People who drank at least five cups a day are not likely to become function
44、ally disabled. （）56. What does the fifth paragraph mainly tell us? A. How the study was proved. B. Why green tea-lovers can keep agile. C. What healthier diets include. D. How to lower disability risk. （）57. What have the Researchers discovered? A. Those who drank green tea cant develop “functional
45、disability”. B. Green tea alone kept people agile as they grew older. C. How green tea might offer a buffer against disability. D. Green tea extracts (提取物 ) seem to increase leg muscle strength in older women. C Every day we experience one of the wonders of the world around us without even realizing
46、 it. It is not the amazing complexity of television, nor the impressive technology of transport. The universal wonder we share and experience is our ability to make noise with our mouths, and so transmit ideas and thoughts to each others minds. This ability comes so naturally that we tend to forget
47、what a miracle it is. Obviously, the ability to talk is something that marks humans off from animal. Of course, some animals have powers just as amazing, Birds can fly thousands miles by observing positions of the stars in the sky in relation to the time of day and year. In Natures talent show, huma
48、ns are a species of animal that have developed their own special act. If we reduce it to basic terms, its an ability for communicating information to others, by varying sounds we make as we breathe out. Not that we dont have other powers of communication. Our facial expressions convey our emotions, such as anger, or joy, or disappointment. The way we hold our heads can indicate to others whether