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1、英语必修外研版m6 课时作业 Aanother Bany other Cother Dthe other 解析： 考查代词。根据句意可知，谈判双方没有一方给另一方让步，是两者之中的一者， 故用 the other。 答案： D 4It is so nice to hear from him._，we last met more than thirty years ago. AWhat s moreBThat s to say CIn other words DBelieve it or not 解析： 考查固定结构。What s more“ 另外 ” ；That s to say“ 这就是说”
2、 ； In other words“换句话说 ” ；Believe it or not “信不信由你 (为了让对方相信这是事实)。 ” 答案： D 5There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take，_they can limit how much water you drink. Amuch more than Bany more than Cno less than Dno more than 解析： 考查副词短语辨析。much more than“多得多 ”； no more than“只是 ” ；no less
3、 than“不少于，多达”；any more than“同 一样 ”。句意： “他们没有理由限制你摄入多少 维生素，就像他们不能限制你喝多少水一样。” 答案： B 6We hope that as many people as possible_ join us for the picnic tomorrow. Acan Bmust Cshould Dneed 解析： 考查情态动词。can 表示 “可能性，能够”。根据句中的hope 可得出答案。 答案： A 7Nobody believed her reason for being absent from the class_she had
4、to meet her aunt at the airport. A why Bthat C where Dbecause 解析： 考查同位语从句。that 引导的从句与reason是同位关系。 答案：B 8He insisted what he did_right and that the man who had spoken ill of him_. A was；punished Bwas；be punished C was； was punished Dbe；be punished 10 I like_in the autumn when the weather is clear and
5、 bright. Athis Bthat Cit Done 解析： 考查代词。 it 是形式宾语，真正的宾语是when 引导的从句。 答案： C 11With more forests being destroyed ，huge quantities of good soil_each year. Ais washing away Bis being washed away Care washing away Dare being washed away 解析： 考查主谓一致和语态。quantities of.后面的谓语动词用复数形式；根据句意可知， 这里用现在进行时的被动语态。 答案： D
6、12It was to New York _he went in the hope of finding a good job.However，not everything went well. Awhich Bwhere C when Dthat 解析： 考查强调结构。本题是强调句，而不是定语从句，用It is/was. that.结构。 答案：D 13_the pace of life continues to speed up ，we are quickly losing the art of enjoyment. AWith BWhen C As D Although 解析： 考查连词
7、。 with不能引导句子；when“当 时候 ”以及although“尽管 ”不符合 语境； as“ 随着 ” 。 答案： C 14The poor mother ，who has been ill in bed ，had to have her little son_ by his uncle. Aadapted Badopted Cadjusted Dapplied 解析： 考查动词辨析。adapt“ 适合；修改；改编” ； adopt“ 收养；寄养” ； adjust“ 调 整” ；apply“申请；应用 ”。 答案： B 15. The airport ，please.I have t
8、o catch the 9 ：30 plane. _，but I ll try my best. ANo problem BNever mind CI can t agree more DI can t promise 解析： 考查交际用语。根据句中but I ll try my best 可得出答案。 答案： D 二、阅读理解 A One of the most debated issues about alcohol consumption has been the consistent finding that those who don t drink tend to die soon
9、er than those who do.The standard explanation for this finding is this：many of those who give up alcohol are actually former hard- core drunks who had already had health problems associated with drinking before stopping. But a new paper suggests that abstaining(戒除 ) from alcohol does tend to increas
10、e one s risk of dying ， even when you leave former problem drinkers out.The most shocking part ？ Abstainers mortality rates(死亡率 )are higher than those of heavy drinkers. Moderate( 适度的 )drinking ， which is defined as one to three drinks per day，is associated with the lowest mortality rates.Moderate a
11、lcohol use is thought to improve heart health，circulation and sociability ，which can be important because people who are isolated don t have as many family members and friends who can notice and help treat health problems. But why would abstaining from alcohol lead to a shorter life ？It s true that
12、those who abstain from alcohol tend to be from lower socioeconomic classes，since drinking can be expensive.And people of lower socioeconomic status have more life stressors. But even after controlling nearly all imaginable factorssocioeconomic status ，number of close friends and so on the researcher
13、s found that over a 20-year period ，mortality rates were highest for those who were not current drinkers，second highest for heavy drinkers and lowest for moderate drinkers. Though heavy drinking is associated with higher risk for many diseases， heavy_drinkers _are _less_likely_to_die_than_people_who
14、_dont_drink.One important reason is that alcohol strengthens social interactions ， and social interactions are vital for maintaining mental and physical health.Nondrinkers show greater signs of depression. The authors of the new paper are careful to note that even if drinking is associated with long
15、er life ，it can be dangerous：it can affect your memory severely and it can lead to falls and other troubles that can affect your life.There s also the dependency issue：if you become addicted to alcohol ，you may spend a long time trying to get off the bottle. 语篇解读：最新研究表明，重度酗酒者的寿命往往比不饮酒者的寿命还长，这是为什么 呢？
16、 1Which of the following statements is TRUE about the standard explanation and the new paper? AThe latter finds that healthy abstainers have longer lives than heavy drinkers. BThe former finds that nondrinkers live longer than heavy drinkers. CThe latter finds that abstainers are more likely to die
17、than heavy drinkers. DThe former finds that abstainers live longer than heavy drinkers. 解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段Abstainers mortality rates are higher than those of heavy drinkers 可知，答案为 C。 答案： C 2Nondrinkers are more likely to be_. Astrict and cooperative with others Bdepressed and stressful Coutgoing and re
18、sponsible D warm- hearted and dependent 解析： 推理判断题。根据第四段And people of lower socioeconomic status have more life stressors和第六段Nondrinkers show greater signs of depression可推断，答案为B。 答案： B 3What does the underlined part in Paragraph 6 mean? AThe mortality rate of heavy drinkers will be lower if they give
19、 up drinking. BHeavy drinkers can live longest even if they don t give up drinking. CThe mortality rate of heavy drinkers is lower than that of nondrinkers. DHeavy drinkers may live longer as long as they give up drinking. 解析： 推理判断题。该句意思为：与不饮酒者相比，重度饮酒者死亡的几率更小，故答案 为 C。 答案： C 4It can be inferred from
20、the last paragraph that_. Athe authors of the new paper support drinking Bpeople should believe the findings of the new paper C many people doubt whether drinking is good for health Ddrinking can be harmful to people s health 解析： 推理判断题。根据末段even if drinking is associated with longer life ，it can be d
21、angerous.可推断，虽然喝酒能够长寿，但是也会给人带来一些危害，故答案为D。 答案： D B Have you ever looked up in the sky， admiring birds in flight and saying to yourself“ I wonder what kind of birds they are”？ If so， then you should go to Atwood Environmental Education Center in Rockford，the US.A lot of birds are there ，so children an
22、d adults can increase their knowledge about them.When my family and I went there ， we learned how the birds came to be in the education programmost of them were shot or hit by cars.After recovery，the birds couldn t return to the wild.On hearing this ，both adults and children felt sad. Here are some
23、tips to help you identify a handful of common birds you might see in your area.The more you observe birds ，the more you can learn about them，just like any other animal.Vultures(秃 鹫)at the ends of their dark wings they are tipped up，like a slight curl.Their flight is NOT smooth，and they rock ，or go u
24、p and down ，back and forth during flight.It is common to see many together， sometimes over ten. Eaglestheir flight is smooth ， steady and graceful.Its like they are flying with steady wings.When they become adults，they fly alone.Ducks these birds flap( 拍打 )their wings constantly and very quickly ， a
25、nd have smaller ， shorter bodies.Great Blue Herons( 苍鹭 )these are large birds，with wings of over five feet.When in flight ，they have deep，powerful ，slow flaps of their wings，with the body and legs sticking straight out behind them.Canada Geeseonce they find their partners in the early spring ，they f
26、ly in pairs.In migratory times，they gather in large groups.The calls overhead from large groups of Canada Geese flying in V-shaped formation show it is spring or fall.They have a rather slower wing movement than ducks when flying，and do not move smoothly. So the next time you are outside ，look up an
27、d wonder what bird is flying in the skies.I hope this information will help you determine what exactly it is that you are admiring. 语篇解读： 你能识别天上飞的是什么鸟吗？读完本文后你会知道一些识别鸟的方法。 5What is the best title for the passage? AHow to admire birds in the sky BHow to recognize birds in the sky CWhat methods do bird
28、s use while flying? DWhat should we do to protect birds? 7Which of the following birds moves their wings the quickest while flying? AThe vulture.BThe Great Blue Heron. CThe Canada Goose. DThe duck. 解析： 细节理解题。根据第四段Ducks these birds flap their wings constantly and very quickly ，and have smaller，shorter bodies 可知，答案为D。 答案： D 8What is special about Canada Geese in the early spring? AThey fly with steady wings. BThey enjoy flying in pairs. C DThey gather in large groups. 解析： 细节理解题。根据第四段Canada Geeseonce they find their partners in the early spring，they fly in pairs 可知，答案为 B。 答案： B