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1、人教新目标七年级上册Unit1-2 知识点讲解及课后习题讲义（无答案） 1 / 13 七年级上册 Unit1 & Unit2 教学重难点 : （1）重点句式的落实； （2）语法知识点，人称代词的主格，宾格，名词变复数的规律； (3) 重点单词的拼写。 【重点句式】 1. Whats your name? 你叫什么名字？ Alan 艾伦 / My names Alan 我的名字叫艾伦/ I m Alan 我 叫艾伦 2.Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too. 3. How do you do? 你好！ How do you do? 你好！ 4.Whats
2、 your/his/her telephone number? It s + 号码. 5. Is he Jack? 他是杰克吗？Yes, he is. 是的，他是。 No, he isnt. His names Mike. 不，他不是。他的名字叫迈克 This / That is 这那位是 These / Those are 这那些 是 Who s she/ he? Shes /He is Have a good day!过得愉快！ (Day 还可用 morning, afternoon, evening 等词语代替。 ) 人教新目标七年级上册Unit1-2 知识点讲解及课后习题讲义（无答案）
3、 2 / 13 【语法知识点】 姓名，称呼 Mr mist?(r) 先生Mrs misiz 太太；夫人（用于已婚妇 女姓名前） Ms. miz 女士Miss mis 小姐，女士； （年轻未婚女子） 名字： first name （第一个名字）或given name 姓氏：last name （最后的名字）或family name（家族的名字）全名：full name 人称代词的主宾格，单复数： *动作的发出者用的是主格，动作的接收这用的是宾格。 eg: You hit me. He takes my books away. 人教新目标七年级上册Unit1-2 知识点讲解及课后习题讲义（无答案）
4、 3 / 13 她想要我给她我的红色钢笔。_. 3.Three and five is eight. 三加五等于八。 Whats nine and seven? 九加七等于几？ You, too. 你（们）也一样。too =also 也 eg: I also wish you have a good morning!=I wish you have a good morning, too! the photo of your family = your family photo photo(变复数 ) photos Here are two nice photos of my family.
5、这有两张我家人的漂亮照片。 Here are 表示 “ 这是；这（儿）有” ，用于介绍或引入话题， 也可用 Here is 来表示单数的概念。 Here is your book. 这是你的书Here you are! Family 指家庭时是一个整体概念，是单数。 eg: The family is rich.这个家庭很富有。 His family is a big family他的 家庭是个大家庭。 指家人时是复数，因为它指家庭成员。 Eg:Our family all like playing football. 我们家的人 (家庭成员 )喜欢踢 足球。 My family are wa
6、tching TV at home. 我家人正在家看电视。 人教新目标七年级上册Unit1-2 知识点讲解及课后习题讲义（无答案） 4 / 13 名词变复数 可数名词有单复数两种形式，名词的复数形式的部分规则如下： 1)一般情况在词尾加 -s ， 清辅音后读 /s/， 浊辅音和元音后读 /z/。 如： book-books /buks/ desk-desks /desks/ bag-bags /b?gz/ game-games /geimz/ key-keys /ki:z/ 2)以 s, x, sh, ch,等结尾的词加 -s，读/iz/. 如： bus-buses /b?siz/ box-b
7、oxes /b?ksiz/ fish-fishes /fi?iz/ watch-watches /w?t? iz/ 3)以辅音字母加y 结尾的词，变y 为 i，再加 -es。读 /z/。如： family-families baby-babies party-parties strawberry-strawberries 4)以 f 或 fe 结尾的词 变 f 或 fe 为 ves。读/vz/。该类词有： knife 刀，life 生命， wife 妻子， self 自己， leaf 叶子，thief 贼，half 一半， wolf 狼，等等。 直接加-s 的有：roof 房顶，belief
8、信念，chief 首领，gulf 海湾，proof 证据 两 种 都 可 以 的 有 ： handkerchief 手 绢 -handkerchiefs / handkerchieves 5)以 o 结尾的词 人教新目标七年级上册Unit1-2 知识点讲解及课后习题讲义（无答案） 5 / 13 以“ 辅音字母 +o” 结尾的词，有生命的加 -es，如：potato-potatoes ， tomato-tomatoes， hero 英 雄 -heroes； 无 生 命 的 加 -s， 如 ： photo-photos, kilo-kilos, piano-pianos 以“ 元音字母 +o” 结
9、尾的词，加 -s，如： radio-radios, zoo-zoos 常见的不规则变化有： man-men男人woman-women女人foot-feet 脚 mouse-mice老鼠child-children 孩子 deer-deer 鹿sheep-sheep绵羊 Russian-Russians俄国人German-Germans 德国人American- Americans美国人 Chinese- Chinese 中国人Japanese- Japanese日本人Swiss- Swiss瑞士人 【随堂练习】 一、单选 ( )1.I have _ aunt and _ uncle. Aa；a
10、 Ban；an Ca；an Dan；a ( )2.This is a photo _ my aunt. It is nice. Ain Bto Cof Dat 人教新目标七年级上册Unit1-2 知识点讲解及课后习题讲义（无答案） 6 / 13 ( )3.Jack is my uncle. His daughter is my _. Acousin Bsister Cbrother Dmother ( )4.Alice ，are these your dogs? Yes，_ are. Athis BThat Cthose Dthey ( )5.Here _ two pens for you,
11、Alan. Thanks. Abe Bare Cam Dis ( )6.Is Alice your sister? _.My sister is Helen. AYes，it is BYes，she is CNo，it isnt DNo，she isnt ( )7.Look at the _ ！ We can see a girl and a dog in it. Apicture Bjacket Cphone D.friend ( )8.Is _ a photo of your parents? No，_. Athis；it isnt Bthis；it is Cthese；they aren
12、t Dthat；it is ( )9.Bob，_ is my brother Frank. Nice to meet you ， Frank. Ait Bthese Cthis Dthose ( )10.This is Gina and that is Kate._ my_. AShes ；friend B.Shes ； friends C Theyre ； friend 人教新目标七年级上册Unit1-2 知识点讲解及课后习题讲义（无答案） 7 / 13 D.Theyre；friends ( )11._？Shes my aunt. AIs she your aunt BWhats it CH
13、ows she DWhos she ( )12.Anna is not my sister._ my cousin. AHe BHes CShe DShes ( )13.What color is her _ ？Its yellow. Adog Bday Cname Dtelephones ( )14.Bob，this is my friend，Dale. Hi，Dale._ ABye. BWhats your name? CNice to meet you. DHow are you? ( )15.Hi，Jack. Have a good day! _. AIm fine BThank yo
14、u CNo，thanks DOh，I see 二、单词拼写。 上 午 _ 下 午 _ 谢 谢 _ 英 语 _ 地图 (复数 )_ 直尺 (复数 )_ 橙子 (复 数)_ 短上 衣 (复 数 )_ 床 罩 (复数 )_ 拼 写 人教新目标七年级上册Unit1-2 知识点讲解及课后习题讲义（无答案） 8 / 13 _ 颜色 (复数 )_ 电话 (复数 )_ 号码 (复 数)_ 朋友 (复数 )_ 中间的 _ 家庭 (复 数)_ 照片 (复数 ) _ 图画 (复数 ) _ 下一个 _ 朋友(复数)_ 三、阅读理解 A My name is Charlie Street. Im not twelve.
15、 I am eleven. Im not in Grade Eight. I am in Grade Seven. Im in Class Two. My teacher isnt Miss Blac k. My teacher is Mr Grey. My phone number is 6688469. 47What is my last name? _ 48How old am I? _ 49What grade am I in? In Grade _. 50Who is my teacher? _ _. 51.What class am I in? In Class _ 人教新目标七年
16、级上册Unit1-2 知识点讲解及课后习题讲义（无答案） 9 / 13 B Good afternoon, boys and girls. Im Li Hong. Im an English boy. Li Hon g is my Chinese name. Look, this is a picture of my family. The tall man i s my father. His name is Ken Martin. This is my mother, Sandy Jordan. W hos that little girl? She is my sister, Lucy.
17、 Can you find me in the picture? Im the boy in blue. （）52This is _ family. Aa Chinese B an English Ca Japanese D an American （）53There are _ people （人）in the picture. Aone Btwo Cthree D four （） 53 _ is my father. A Sandy B Ken C Mrs Martin D Mr Jordan （ ） 54_ is my mother. ASandy B Ken CMrs Martin D
18、 Mr Jordan （）55What color am I in? I am in _. Abrown Bblack Cblue Dred 【家庭作业】 人教新目标七年级上册Unit1-2 知识点讲解及课后习题讲义（无答案） 10 / 13 背诵默写关于颜色的词。 红色澄色黄色绿色青 色 蓝色 紫色黑色白色棕色粉色 颜色 背诵默写关于数字的词。 十一 二十九十九一百 背诵默写关于亲人的词。 姐，妹妈妈爸爸父母兄，弟奶 奶 爷爷叔叔阿姨堂（兄，弟，姐，妹） 儿子女儿 三、阅读理解。 Paul is from a big family. His grandparents have a son a
19、nd a daughter. The son is Pauls father Jack. And the daughter is Pauls aunt Amy. Paul has a sister. Her name is Alice and she is eight years old. Aunt Amy and Uncle Frank have two daughters. They are Grace， 14 and Helen， 12.They are students of No.5 Middle School. 人教新目标七年级上册Unit1-2 知识点讲解及课后习题讲义（无答案）
20、 11 / 13 Today is Saturday. The family is in the grandparents home. They have a good time and take a picture. In the picture ，Alice is in front ( 前面) of her parents. Grace and Helen are between ( 在 之 间 ) their grandmother and their father. Where is Paul? Aha，he is on his fathers shoulders ( 肩膀) ( )1
21、.Jack is Pauls _. Ason Buncle Cfather Dbrother ( )2.The girl in shorts (短裤) is _. AAlice BAmy CGrace D.Helen ( )3.Paul has _ cousins. Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive ( )4.We can see _ people in Pauls big family. Aseven Beight Cnine Dten ( ) 5.What do we know about Grace? AShe is 12 years old. BShe is in a m
22、iddle school. C She is Pauls sister. D She is on her fathers shoulders. 五、词汇运用。 A) 根据句意及首字母和汉语提示填写单词。 人教新目标七年级上册Unit1-2 知识点讲解及课后习题讲义（无答案） 12 / 13 1Kate is Mr. Smiths d_ ( 女儿 )Shes my good friend. 2These are nice p_ ( 图画) 3Who is the girl in the n_ (下一张) photo? 9My father isnt h_ (在这里)He is in Shangh
23、ai. 5His p_ (父母) are teachers in Ningbo No.1 Middle School. B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1Here _ (be) two photos of my dog. 2My _ (father) brother is my uncle. 3Jane ，are _ (that) your brothers? 4I have two good friends._ (he) are Frank and Alan. 5Bob and Mike are her _ (son) .按要求完成下面的句子，每空一词。(每小题 2 分，共 10 分) 6That is my aunt.(改为一般疑问句 ) _ _ your aunt? 7Is she your sister ？(作肯定回答 ) _，_ is. 8This is an English map.(改为复数句 ) 人教新目标七年级上册Unit1-2 知识点讲解及课后习题讲义（无答案） 13 / 13 _ _ English maps. 9Theyre my good friends(对画线部分提问 ) _ _ they? 5His father and mother are in Shanghai now.( 改为同义句 ) His _ _ in Shanghai now.