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1、2015 年上海中考真题+答案 英语试卷（听力略） （满分 150 分，考试时间 100 分钟） Part 2 Phonetics , Grammar and vocabulary (第二部分语音、语法和词汇 ) II. Choose the best answer( 选择最恰当的答案) （共 20 分） 26. which of the following words is pronounced /?e? p / ？ A) shape B) sheep C) shop D) ship 27. Nowadays I can choose online courses and study by_
2、 ? A) I B) me C) my D) myself 28. I love this picture _ you beside the music fountain. A) in B) of C) on D) at 29. There was a big crowd waiting _ the opening ceremony to start. A) by B) from C) for D) with 30. Rose received a letter full of love from her parents on her _ birthday. A) sixteen B) six
3、teen s C) sixteenth D) sixteenths 31. Alex did the project on community service _ better than his classmates. A) so B) very C) too D) much 32. Leave the reference books behind, _ you won t be able to think independently. A) or B) and C) so D) but 33. _ Mike didn t win the race , he was still wearing
4、 a smile on his face. A) If B) Since C) Although D) Because 34. The little dancer from Australia looks _ in the long skirt. A) gently B) happily C) beautifully D) lovely 35. Now Jerry _ the exchange programme with his classmates in the meeting room. A) discussed B) is discussing C) was discussing D)
5、 has discussed 36. Tim told us that his company _ robots to do some of the work. A) uses B) will use C)has used D) would use 37. Over $30,000 _ for a children s hospital by a British girl several months ago. A) is raised B) was raised C) will be raised D) has been raised 38. My friend invited me _ t
6、he art club , and I accepted it with pleasure. A) join B) to join C) joined D) joining 39. Martin was so busy _ the old that he gave up his part-time job. A) helping B) helped C) to help D) help 40. Mum, _ I visit the Movie Museum tomorrow? -I m afraid you can t . It is closed on Monday . A) must B)
7、 may C) should D) need 41. _ important it is for kids to imagine freely ! A) what B)what a C) what an D) how 42. please _ your exam papers once again before handing them in. A) going over B)went over C) go over D) to go over 43. -_ father took part in the charity activity in the neighbourhood yester
8、day ? - Peter s A) Whose B) What C) Which D) Who 44. Don t throw plastic bags towards the animals in the zoo. - _ A) All right B) My pleasure C) Not at all D) Don t mention. 45. You look sad, Betty. What s the matter with you? - _ A) I ve got the first prize. B. I m sorry to hear that. C) I can t at
9、tend the summer camp. D) I don t quite agree with you. III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can be used only once.(将下列单词 或词组填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)（共 8 分） Today I m going to talk about rainforests. Are you 46 with them? They re interesting and exciting places!
10、 Many kinds of the world s plants and animals live in the rainforests. However, rainforests are 47 now-they are disappearing very fast because they are cut down or burnt every day. As a result, 48 animals and plants are dying out. Maybe you have never been to a rainforest, so why should you protect
11、them 49 ? Rainforests are important to everyone. They are important because the plants in the rainforests make oxygen . We need oxygen to breathe. Rainforest also help to 50 the weather. When trees are cut down, it gets hotter. Besides, one quarter of our 51 come from plants. Many of these plants ca
12、n be found only in rainforests. There is a lot that we have not learnt about rainforests. If we 52 them, we will never find out. In my opinion, our future 53 saving the rainforests. We must tell more people how important rainforests are so that they will stop doing harm to them. We must protect the
13、rainforests now. We have to act now to save our only home. IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句 子。每空格限填一词)（共 8 分） 54. Some people like reading on Wechat, but _ don t. (other) 55. Cut the strawberries into pieces and put _ into the yogurt. (they) 5
14、6. The day was _ , but the sun was trying to come through. (cloud) 57. I m thankful to the teacher for her _ on my interview. (suggest) 58. It s our responsibility to make the sky _ than before. (clear) 59. Education is one of the most powerful ways to _ one s mind. (rich) 60. I think it s _ to judg
15、e a person before you really know him. (fair) 61. _ , the famous temple was not damaged in the earthquake. (luck) V. Complete the following sentence as required. (根据所给要求完成句子。6267 小题每空限填一次) （共 14 分） A. various B. similar C. with care D. familiar E. in trouble A. destroy B. medicines C. depends on D.
16、machines E. control 62. A dictionary is useful for us to understand new words. ( 改为复数形式 ) _ _ useful for us to understand new words. 63. Mary paid about $1,500 for a trip to Europe with her mother.（对划线部分提问） _ _ did Mary pay for a trip to Europe with her mother ? 64. Mark returned to his country afte
17、r he finished university abroad. (保持句意基本相同) Mark _ _ to his country after he finished university abroad. 65. I am not good at playing badminton. Gary isn t either. (合并为一句 ) _ Gary _ I am good at playing badminton. 66. “ Why does Jim send flowers to Ms Grey every September ? ” he wondered. (改为宾语从句) H
18、e wondered why _ _ flowers to Ms Grey every September . 67. Wesley translates two French storybooks into Chinese every year. ( 改为被动语态) Two French storybooks _ _ into Chinese by Wesley every year. 68. the amusement park , after, are going to , they, the speech contest (连词成句 ) _- Part 3 Reading and Wr
19、iting (第三部分读写 ) VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解 ) （共 50 分） A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12 分） Monday 810 a. m TECHNOLOGYInformation Technology (IT ) Using the Internet In this lesson, students learn how to surf the internet safely and effectively. There will also be information about
20、using different search engines. Finally, this lesson teaches students about the best websites to use to continue their education online. 1012 a. m ARTS 10:00 a. m DRAMA Students learn the play that the teacher gave before class. During this lesson, students will have the chance to act out roles with
21、 other students. 11:00 a. m PAINTING WITH WATERCOLOURS For most of this term, students learn how to use watercolours properly to make pictures. If the weather is good, the lesson may take place outdoors. LUNCH 12 p. m SCIENCES Biology/Chemistry Students can choose which class to attend In biology th
22、is week, the topic is Human Body. Students will learn about how it works. Alternatively, students can study chemistry. This class takes place in the science lab, and this week students learn about H2 and O2 24 p. m SPORTS 2:00 p. m SIKLLS Students learn about the skills in a certain sport. We use vi
23、deo to see real action from past games. 3:00 p. m PRACTICE After we have picked teams, students will play a short match lasting 45 minutes. This week, the sports are football(for boys) and tennis (for girls) HOMEWORK IT the teacher will give students websites to look up at home (about 30minutes) Dra
24、ma students have to learn a part for the next lesson (about 40 minutes) Biology/ Chemistry students have to write a short report of the lesson (about 20 minutes) 69. At _ , students are having a painting lesson. A) 9:30 a. m B) 11:35 a. m C) 1:30 p. m D) 2:15 p. m 70. The underlined word “ Alternati
25、vely ” in closest in meaning to “ _ ” . A） As another choice B）For this reason C） At the same time D) In other words 71. Students should prepare a new part of _ ahead of time as their homework. A) Technology B) Biology C) Drama D) Chemistry 72. Students can learn how to _ according to the informatio
26、n in the table. A) make a video B) write a report on Drama C) play basketball D) surf the internet safely 73. An average student need about _ minutes to finish his homework. A) 30 B) 40 C) 90 D) 110 74. The information in the table is mainly for students to _ A) take classes B) do their homework C)
27、choose teachers D) organize hobby group B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)（12 分） Road signs for your future Sometimes, the choices you have made prove to be wrong. Don t worry it s not the end of the world! In traffic, what you do in this situation is just turn around
28、and find a 75 way. That s exactly what you should also do in real life. In your life you will find many dead ends but you will always find your way out of them. Life is not always a walk in the park. There will be uphill as well as downhill, bumps(凸块 ) and smooth rides. If you are not careful, a bum
29、p can make you 76 . However, riding your life along just straight roads with no bumps can become 77 . So, a bump can be a nice experience as well. Right or left? In your life there will be times when you have to make a 79 . You may want to focus on your studies, so you choose to stop a hobby that yo
30、u ve had for years. 80 ! Before putting away the guitar or stopping your dance lessons, you should think how you could divide your time between studying and hobbies. Basically, it s just a question of how to manage your time. Whatever you do in life, remember to take it easy. You don t have to run e
31、verywhere. Sometimes running make life less enjoyable. It s often better to think before taking action. So, think first and then act! There s really no rush! You don t have to experience everything before you re 20! 75. A) better B) shorter C) faster D) wider 76. A) grow B) cry C) change D) fall 77.
32、 A) helpful B) boring C) lucky D) dangerous 79. A) living B) decision C) mistake D) wish 80. A) Drive careful B) Act immediately C) Think again D) Speak aloud C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空 格限填一词，首 字母已给）（14 分） It s a common school day at Southern Cross School near t
33、he famous Kruger National Park in South Africa. Teachers and pupils dont sit in a classroom. I 81 , they go through the forest or sit under the trees. The school teaches students all the same s 82 as the rest of the country s schools, but the teaching methods are completely different. Southern Cross
34、 uses nature as a teaching tool. The teachers and their pupils go out into nature and work with animals and plants. These can be used to study a 83 from maths and social sciences to languages. The school is in an area where animals live wild and can be hunted. To get to class, students travel a road
35、 through the forest that wild animals use as well. The classroom for small preschoolers is a little different from the rest of the school. For example, the first lesson of the day is maths, but the teaching method is very s 84 . In this school you won t hear a teacher saying “ Count how many apples
36、Jane has in her basket. ” Actually, the children visit a nearby river to count the number of marks left by animals. This way they can see how many different animals come to d 85 during the night. The students are encouraged to take care of the injured and small animals. If they find a dead animal in
37、 the area, they study where the animal fits in the foot chain and how and why it d 86 . The headmaster says, “ We must make people understand what we are doing to the e 87 . We need to care for our planet.” D.暂时缺失 88. Denny believed in Santa Claus, didn t he? 89. Where did the Christmas gifts come f
38、rom according to Denny ? 90. How old was Denny when he wrote the letter ? 91. Why was Denny not on the “ Nice List ” ? 92. What would Denny probably do in order to get a Christmas present ? 93. Who do you think answered Denny s letter ? Give your reason. VII. Writing ( 作文 ) （共 20 分） 94. Write at lea
39、st 60 words on the topic “ I want to invent _ ” (以“我想要发明_”为题，写一篇不少于60 个词的短文，标点符号不占格) （注意： 1、在答题纸上将题目补充完整。 2、短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。） The following is for reference only. (以下表达仅供参考) ?It can be used to ?It will be exciting/necessary/helpful to Keys: A D B C C , D A C D B, D B B A B, D C A A C II
40、. ADBCC DACDB DBBAB DCAAC III. DEAC EBAC IV. others them cloudy suggestions clearer enrich unfair Luckily V. Dictionaries are how much went back neither nor Jim sent are translated They are going to the amusement park after the speech contest. VI.A 篇BACDAA B 篇ADBDBC C篇Instead subjects anything/all s
41、pecial drink died earth/environment 范文 1 及点评： I Want To Invent A Family Doctor Robot I want to invent a family doctor robot, which can be used to cure the illness without going out of their home. As far as I m concerned, it will be extremely helpful and useful because of the following reasons: First
42、, you can see the doctor immediately at home when you feel sick or get hurt. It can save us a lot of time, especially in emergency situations. Furthermore, hospitals today are always filled with patients, not everyone can be taken good care of. However, with the help of our robot doctors, you can talk to your personal doctor one to one whenever you want. In short, family doctor robots can make great contribution to our society.