2019年娄底市中考英语试题(1).pdf

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1、娄底市 2015 年初中毕业学业考试英语试题卷第 1 页 （共 8 页） 娄底市 2019 年初中毕业学业考试试题卷 英语 考生注意： 1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。全卷共120分。 120分钟完卷。 2. 本卷所有选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不 填写答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的，均不给分。 3. 全部答案都必须按要求写在答题卷中相对应题号下的方格里，要求书写工整、清 晰、规范，卷面清洁。 4. 完卷后，答题卷和试题卷分别交回，答题卷按要求密封装订成册。 5. 试卷中 1至20小题的听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 I 听力能力 （共三节 , 20小题 , 计2

2、0分） 第一节听音辨图根据所听到的内容，选择相应的图画。听每段材料前，你将有 时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。 （共 5 小题，计5 分） 1. . . AB C 2. A BC 3. A B C 4. AB C 5. A BC 第二节对话理解听下面的对话，每段对话后各有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C个选项中选出符合对话内容的最佳选项。听每段对话前， 你将有时间阅读各个 娄底市 2015 年初中毕业学业考试英语试题卷第 2 页 （共 8 页） 小题，每小题5 秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间。（共 10 小题，计 10 分） 听下面的

3、对话，回答第6小题。 6. What kind of drinks does the woman want? A. Water. B. Orange juice.C. Green tea. 听下面的对话，回答第7小题。 7. What s the weather like today? A. Cloudy. B. Raining. C. Sunny. 听下面的对话，回答第8小题。 8. Where does the woman live? A. In Beijing. B. In Changsha. C. In Loudi. 听下面的对话，回答第9小题。 9. How often does t

4、he man visit his grandparents? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Once a year. 听下面的对话，回答第10小题。 10. Who is Xi Jinping? A. Chinese president.B. An artist. C. A scientist. 听下面的对话，回答第11至12小题。 11. What festival is it today? A. Spring Festival. B. Mid-Autumn Day. C. Dragon Boat Festival. 12. What will th

5、e man do this afternoon? A. Eat dumplings. B. Eat mooncakes. C. Eat Zongzi and watch boat races. 听下面的对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. How many people are going to Qingdao? A. Three.B. Four. C. Five. 14. How will they go there? A. By train. B. By plane.C. By bus. 15. How long are they staying there? A. About five

6、days. B. About a week.C. About two weeks. 第三节笔录要点根据你所听到的独白内容，填写下面的表格，每空填1 个或2 个单词。 听独白前， 你有 25 秒钟时间阅读表格内容，听完独白后， 你将有 50 秒钟的作 答时间。（共 5 小题，计5分） Information about the 16._(trip) Start At 17._ tomorrow morning Arrive At 11:00 Lunch Some 18._,water and apples Places A 19._ and an old market Telephone 20.

7、_ II 、知识运用 （共二节， 20 小题，计20 分） 第一节单项选择从 A、B、C个选项中选出个可填入所给句子空白处的最佳 娄底市 2015 年初中毕业学业考试英语试题卷第 3 页 （共 8 页） 选项。（共 10 小题，计10 分） 21. I can play_piano. Wow, you re so great. A. a B. an C. the 22. Is this your schoolbag? No, it isn t. _is under the desk. A. My B. MineC. Me 23. It s reported that the Oriental

8、Star Cruises (“东方之星”号游船）sank_June 1 st , 2019. I m sorry to hear that. A. onB. in C. at 24. Would you like some _for dinner? OK. A. tomatos B. tomato C. tomatoes 25. Have some ice cream, please. Mm, it tastes_. A. goodB. better C. well 26. I _to the cinema yesterday. It s a pity. You didn t invite m

9、e. A. go B. went C. have gone 27. It is raining hard, _the farmers are still working in the field. So they are. A. and B. butC. so 28. Must I clean the classroom now? No, you_. A. mustn t B. can t C. needn t 29. _ nice day today! Yeah, let s take a walk outside. A. What aB. What C. How 30. Do you kn

10、ow_? Sorry, I don t know. A. how old is he B. how old he isC. how old does he 第二节完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C 3 个选项中，选出1 个最佳答案。 （共 10 小题，计10 分） One day, bus No.1 was going along Louxing Road. Suddenly the driver saw an old man 31 on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for 32 .

11、The bus driver stopped the bus 33 thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the 34 . The driver knew he had to act 35 . He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the pass

12、engers to 36 and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped the bus driver to move the man 37 the bus. 38 the bus driver and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. Now many people don t want to help 39 because they don t want any tr

13、ouble. But the driver didn t think about himself. He only thought about saving a 40 . 31. A. lay B. to lie C. lying 32. A. advice B. helpC. people 娄底市 2015 年初中毕业学业考试英语试题卷第 4 页 （共 8 页） 33. A. without B. with C. for 34. A. park B. office C. hospital 35. A. quick B. quicklyC. slowly 36. A. get offB. ge

14、t on C. get up 37. A. from B. ontoC. out of 38. A. Thanks B. Thanks for C. Thanks to 39. A. other B. othersC. another 40. A. lifeB. passenger C. woman III. 阅读理解 （共四节， 25 小题，计50 分） 第一节判断正误阅读下面短文， 判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的写（A） ， 不符合的写 (B) 。 （共 5 小题，计 10 分） People in southern China like famous and expensive d

15、ish shark fin soup, but no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health. So why do they eat them? Do they realize that they re killing a whole shark each time they enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup? When people catch sharks, they cut off their fins and throw the shark back into the

16、 ocean. This is not only cruel, but also harmful to the environment. Without a fin, a shark can no longer swim and slowly dies. Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean s ecosystem. If their numbers drop too low, it will bring danger to all ocean life. In fact, around 70 million sharks a

17、re caught and traded in this industry every year. The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years. Help save the sharks! 41. Shark fin soup is popular in northern China. 42. No scientific studies show that shark fins are good for health. 43. Without a fi

18、n, a shark cant swim any longer and slowly dies. 44. In fact, around 50 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year. 45. We should help save the sharks. 第二节阅读理解阅读下面A、B 两篇材料并根据材料内容做后面的题目，从各题 所给的 A、B、C 3 个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共 10 小题，计20 分） （A） Yao Beina was not only a popula

19、r singer but also an energetic and warm-hearted angel. She donated her corneas (眼角膜 ) to two men after her death. Yao was born in a music family in September 1981 in Wuhan. She started to learn music at the age of 4, and she sang her first song on the stage when she was 9. Yao did quite well in sing

20、ing, so she took part in the 13th Youth Singing Competition and won the first prize. She became well-known to the public after making some songs for the hit TV drama “The Legend of Zhenhuan ” （甄嬛传） , and the mandarin version (中文版本 ) of “Let It Go” from Disney s “Frozen” （冰雪奇缘） . In July 2019, she co

21、mpeted in The Voice of China II and finally got the second place in Na Ying s team. She had won many music prizes. Yao Beina was unlucky to be diagnosed （诊断） with breast cancer (乳腺癌 ). She had a successful operation（手术）in 2019. She has fought against the illness for about four years 娄底市 2015 年初中毕业学业

22、考试英语试题卷第 5 页 （共 8 页） while keeping singing, but sadly she failed. Although she s gone, her fans will remember her beautiful voice and kindness for ever. 46. How old was Yao Beina when she started to learn music? A. Four. B. Nine.C. Thirteen. 47.Yao was born in a _ family in September 1981 in Wuhan.

23、A. doctor B. farmer C. music 48.Yao was diagnosed（诊断） with_. A. stomach cancer B. breast cancerC. nose cancer 49. Which is TRUE about Yao Beina according to the passage? A. She donated her corneas to help two men. B. She had a great voice and won a few music prizes. C. She won over the breast cancer

24、 in the end. 50. What s the passage mainly about? A. Yao Beina s family. B. Yao Beina s illness. C. Yao Beina s art achievements. （B） Good books are like wise friends. They support you to walk forward, and help you understand the world. TIME listed three best books of 2019 for teens. Have you read a

25、ll of them? Names of Books Writers Stories This One Summer Jillian Tamaki 听完后， 各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间。现 在你有 5 秒钟的时间阅读第一小题。 （停 5） 1. W: (No.1)Good morning, boys and girls. WM: Good morning. （男女两人一起答） （停 10） 2. M: (No.2) Do you like reading? W: Yes, I like it very much. （停 10） 3. W: (No.3) What s your favorite

26、 season? M: Summer. Because I like swimming. （停 10） 4. M: (No.4) In 2019, the Olympic Games will be held in Riode Janeriro, Brazil. W: That s great. （停 10） 5. W: (No.5) China is getting stronger and stronger. M: That s quite right. （停 7） Woman: 第二节对话理解听下面的对话，每段对话后各有一个或几个小题，从题中 所给的 A、B、C3 个选项中选出符合对话内

27、容的最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时 间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。 （停 5） W: 听下面的对话，回答第6小题。 M: What kind of drinks would you like? 娄底市 2015 年初中毕业学业考试英语试题卷第 10 页 （共8 页） W: Orange juice. （停 2 重复一遍） （停 10） W: 听下面的对话，回答第7小题。 W: How s the weather today? M: It s sunny. （停 2 重复一遍） （停 10） W: 听下面的对话，回答第8小题。 M: Where do

28、you live? W: I live in Loudi. （停 2 重复一遍） （停 10） W: 听下面的对话，回答第9小题。 W: How often do you visit your grandparents? M: Once a month. （停 2 重复一遍） （停 10） W: 听下面的对话，回答第10小题。 M: Who is Xi Jinping? W: He is our Chinese president. （停 2 重复一遍） （停 15） W: 听下面的对话，回答第11至12小题。 W: What festival is it today? M: It s Dra

29、gon Boat Festival. W: What will you do this afternoon? M: I ll eat Zongzi and watch boat races with my family. W: Me, too. （停 2 重复一遍） （停 25） W: 听下面的对话，回答第13 至 15 小题。 M: Summer vacation is coming. I m going to Qingdao. W: Wow, are you going there with your friends? M: No, I m going there with my mom

30、and dad. W: How will you go there? M: By plane. W: Well, how long are you staying there? M: About a week. W: Have a good time! M: Thank you. （停 2 重复一遍） （停 17） 娄底市 2015 年初中毕业学业考试英语试题卷第 11 页 （共8 页） Woman: 第三节笔录要点根据你所听到的独白内容，填写下面的表格，每空填1 个 或 2 个单词。听独白前，你有25 秒钟时间阅读表格内容，听完独白后，你将有50 秒 钟的作答时间。 （停 25） W: He

31、llo, boys and girls! Here is some information about our trip. We ll go there by bus. The bus will wait for you at the school gate at 7:00 tomorrow morning. We ll take some bread, water and apples for lunch with us and we will eat together in a park. After that we will walk around the old market. You

32、 will be able to buy all your presents there. If you are lost, please give me a call. My phone number is 8326795. Any questions? OK. See you tomorrow. （停 2 M重复一遍） （停 52） W: 听力材料朗读完毕，同学们请接着做下面的题目，监考老师请关机。 参考答案 01-05 ABCAB 06-10 BCCBA 11-15 CCABB 16. trip 17. 7:00/seven/7 (o clock) 18. bread 19. park

33、20. 8326795 Information about the trip Transportation (交通方式 ) Taking a bus Assembling(集合 ) place and timeThe school gate at 7:00 tomorrow morning Food for lunch Bread, water and apples Activities Eating lunch in a park Buying all the presents in an old market Telephone number 8326795 (以上为我对听力16-20 的

34、修改： 1)表格标题词就没有统一一个格式，例如， 有动词、 有 名词； 2）学生听写电话号码太难，这里实际上是要求写7 个单词； 3）独白中的信息也 不齐全 ) 21-25 CBACA 26-30 BBCAB 31-35 CBACB 36-40 ABCBA （其中 31 小题，命得不太好，这里在考语法，按我们娄底中考的约定，是不考语法的: to lie/lying ） 41-45 AAABA (shark, fin 都是非考纲词，不要以为教材中出现了就可以考而不加注汉语) 46-50 BCBAC (设题不难， 但总体感觉本篇文章生词偏多，如 energetic, angel, donate,

35、stage, compete 都 是非考纲词，且都没有标注中文，如果都标注中文，自然中文标注又多了) 51-55 CCBCA 56. (Some) Safety 57. strangers 58. Both ways/left and right 59. boat 60. one s/your/our head Some Safety Advice Items(条目 ) Details (细节 ) Always play in a safe place like a park Don t talk to strangers. 娄底市 2015 年初中毕业学业考试英语试题卷第 12 页 （共8

36、页） Never go with a stranger into a car. Stop to look both ways before crossing the road Look left, right and left again Keep away from buildings being built or knocked down Something might fall on your head. You might cut yourself on broken glass. (可否改成上面这个样子的表格？因为她的表中when or where 的表述在形式上不一致： 有动词短语

37、、有名词短语，介词短语，问题感觉统一不到一起) 61. Mom and dad. 62. Yes(, we do). 63. Send (mom) a card. 64. Yes(,they are). 65. Three/3. 66. Excuse me. 67. What s the distance?/ How far( is it from here)? 68. Can I take a bus to get/go there?/Can I get there by bus? 69. Yes(, there is). 70. You re welcome. 71. 近来，学生们经常有许多的担忧（困惑）。 72. What can they do with them?/Can they do something with them? 73. 问题和担忧生活中是（很）常见的。 74. We should try our best to solve them. 75. （与人）分享一个问题就如将问题分成两半（一人分担一分）。 （上次我们约定“汉译英”是不考“问句”的，如特殊疑问句、一般疑问句等，但这次 她考了。） 作文（略）