Other-the-other-others-the-others-another的用法讲解及练习.pdf

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1、Other the otherothersthe othersanother 的区别: 泛指特指充当名词单数充当名词复数充当形容词 other the other (表示两者当中的另外一个) others the others another the other 是形容词要加名词,是特指的。表示其他的。 other 是泛指的,也是形容词要加名词 the others是一个名词,后面不需要加什么名词了,是特指的。表示二者之中的另外 一个,或者是两部分之中的另外一部分 others 是名词,是泛指的 another意为“另一个”,特指与此是同种物质的另一个,用于三个或以上 1.other 可作形容

2、词或代词,做形容词时,意思是“别的,其他”,泛指“其他的(人 或物) ” 。如: Ask some other people. 问问别人吧! 2.the other指两个人或物中的一个时, 只能用 the other,不能用 another ,此时的 other 作代词。如: On the other side of the street ,there is a tall tree. 在街道的另一边,有一棵大树。 the other后可加单数名词,也可加复数名词,此时的other作形容词。如: Mary is much taller than the other girls. 玛丽比其他的女孩

3、高得多。 3.others是other的复数形式,泛指“另外几个”, “其余的” 。指“剩余的人/物”(指大部分) 在句中可作主语、宾语。如: Give me some others, please. 请给我别的东西吧! 4.the others意思是“其他东西,其余的人”特指某一范围内的“其他的(人或物)” 是 the other的复数形式,指“ 其余的人 /物”,( 指全部 )。如: give me some other apples.=give me some others. 5.another=an+ other,既可作形容词,也可作代词,只能用于三个或更多的人或物, 泛指同类事物中的

4、三者或三者以上的“另一个”,只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。如: I don t like this one. Please show me another. 我不喜欢这一个,请给我看看另一个。 练习: 1.Do you have any _question(s)? 2.He has two daughters. One is a nurse, _is a worker. 3.Some of us like singing and dancing, _ go in for sports. 4.Two boys will go to the zoo, and _ will stay at home.

5、 5.he is very clever. he may be _ Edison. 6.A few students are playing soccer while_ are watching them. 7.Two of the ten boys are standing and _ are sitting round them 8.I ve bought two pens. One from Beijing, _ from Tianjin. 9.She has more concern for _ than for herself. 10.Four of them are in the

6、classroom. What about _? 1 other 2 the other 3 others 4 the others 5 another 6 others 7 the others 8 the other 9 others 10 the others 初一英语时态练习 62.I often _ (watch) TV at home. 63. I _ (telephone) my sister tomorrow. 64. He _ (find) his phrasebook the day before yesterday. 65. Mr. Stephen _ (be) a pr

7、ofessor for 20 years. 66. Keep quiet! He _ (write) a composition. 67. He _ (fly) to Spain a week ago. 68. -_he _ (sell) his old house? -Yes, he _. -When _ he _ (sell) it? -Last month. 69. -_ she _ (arrive) at the hotel? No, not yet. -When _ she _ (arrive)? In an hours time. 70. -Wheres Bob? -He _ (r

8、ead) in his room. -Then wheres Tom? -Hes not in at the moment. He _ (go) to the bookstore. 71. -David and Polly _ (go) to London three years ago. -They _ (be) there for three years. 72. She can _ (sing) very well. 73. Lily always _ (go) to school on foot. 74. I will tell him that, when he _ (arrive)

9、 here . 75. She often _ (play) computer games last year. 62 watch 63 will telephone 64 found 65 has been 66 is writing 67 flew 68 Has; sold; has 69 Has; arrived; will; arrive 70 is reading; is going 71 went; have been 72 sing 73 goes 74 arrives 75 played Another, the other, the others和 others专练 1.Th

10、ere s no _ way to do it. A. other B. the other C. another 2. Some people like to rest in their free time. _ like to travel. A. Other B. The others C. Others D. Another 3. This cake is delicious! Can I have _ piece, please? A. other B. another C. others D. the other 4. Where are _ boys? A. the other

11、B. the others C. others D. another 5. The supermarket is on _ side of the street. A. other B. another C. the other D. others 6. There were three books on my table. One is here. Whre are _? A. others B. the others C. the other D. another 7. Some of the speakers went straight to the conference room._

12、speakers are still hanging around. A. The other B. The others C. Another D. Others 8. This is not the only answer to the question. There are _. A. the others B. others C. another D. the other 9. Please give me _ chance. A. other B. the other C. another D. the others 10. He was a wonderful teacher. E

13、veryone agreed it would be hard to find _ like him. A. another B. other C the other D. the others 11. I don t like those shoes. Please show me _. A. another B. other C. the other D. some others 12. Mary didn t want _ of the two kinds and asked the shop assisant to show her _. A. both; the other B. a

14、ll; the others C. either; anohter D. other; the others 13. Great changes have taken place in China. who can tell _ it would be like in _ five years? A. how; other B. what; more C. how; another D. what; another 14. Mr. turner bought two bikes. One was for his wif, and _was for his son. A. another B.

15、other C. the other D. one 15. Tom, you should know how to get on well with _. A. another B. others C. the other D. other 16. he has two sons. One is a doctor, _ is a student. He is now studying at _ university. A. another; a B. the other; an C. the other;a D. another; an 17. - what a hot day! Have y

16、ou had a drink? - Yes. But I d like to have _ after work. A. it B. one c. other D. another 18. - Would you like _ apples? - _, please. A. some more; Another two B. any more; Two more C. another; two more D. some more; Other 19. We have ten foreign students in our school. One is from America, _ is fr

17、om Australia and all _ students are from England. A. another; the others B. one; another C. another; the other D. one; other s 20. Students are usually interested in sports: some like running, some like swimming, and _ like ball games. A. the others B. others C. the other D. other 21. There are twen

18、ty-eight students in the class. Ten of them are girls and _ are boys. A. the other B. the others C. others D. other 22. I don t like this pen. Would you please show me _ one? A. another B. the other C. other D. others 23. These cups are ours. Those are _. A. others B. other s C. othersD. others s 24

19、. I have six coloured pencils; one is blue, another is red, and _ are green. A. others B. another C. others D. the others 25. - Have you finished your report yet? - No. I ll finish it in _ ten minutes. A. another B. other C. more D. less 26. - Did all the students in your class pass the test? - Some

20、 of them did. _ didn t. A. Another B. The others C. Some other D. Others 17. Do you have any_ question(s)? 18.Will you show me _?I dont like it s color. 19.She has two computers. One is IBM PC 386 and _ is IBM PC 586. 20.Tom runs faster than any _ student in his class. 21.The students have English,C

21、hinese ,math,biology and many_ subjects. 22.Why are only three of you here in the classroom?Where are_ ? 23.My classmates come from different parts of the country. Some come from Shanghai ,some fro m Tianjin and _ from Beijing. I have three daughters. One is a nurse, _ is a teacher and the third is

22、a worker.(another) Dont walk on this side of the road ,walk on _.(another) This chemical is poisonous . _ are poisonous , too .(Others) I have two pens. One is blue. _ is black.(The other ) They are very different from one _.(another) This dictionary is better than _.(the others) Keys: 1-5 ACBAC 6-1

23、0 BABCA 11-15 ACDCB 16-20 CDACB 21-26 BAADAD other ,another ,the other the others,others练习题 any other 刚指其余所有的甚么、 、 、 another 指另外一个,不流动的规模。比如:this dress is dirty,please change another one for me.这件裙子脏了,再 给我换一件吧。 another 的意义是另外一个(许多),比如你去买腕表,售货员给你推选一个,然则你不喜爱,这时候你就能说: “ 请给我另外一个。” (Please give me anothe

24、r one) 。这时候就用another other 的意义是其余的,前面接名词 others 的意义是外人,some others 的意义是一些 另外一些 the other 的意义是另外一个(两个),one the other的意义是一个 另外一个,比如说一对双胞胎就能 说一个 另外一个 ,这时候的另外一个就用the other the others 是“ 其他的 ” 意义 , 表现在一个规模内的其余整个, 如:This dictionary is better than the others. 这本字典 比别其他的好 I dont like the apple. Can you give

25、 me _ apple? A. other B. others C. another D. the other 答案C (解析) other;others ;the other ;the others ;another 这几个词意义相近,学习时,我们主要注意它们后面所跟的名词形式就行。 (1)another 单数名词:泛指另外一个。 (2) other 可数名词的复数或不可数名词: 另外一些。多用于构成词组:some. other.(一些 另一些 ) others other名词 (3)the other 单数名词:两者中的另一个,构成词组:one. the other (一个,另外那个) t

26、he other 复数名词:其余的 the others the other 复数名词:其余的 1. Do you read any _novels? 2. Would you like_ cup of tea? 3. She has two sons. One is in America, and_ lives with her. 4. Some like singing, _prefer dancing. 5. I have three daughters. One is a nurse, another is a teacher and_ is a worker. 6. Two boys

27、 will go to the zoo, and_ will stay at home. 7. Put it in your_ hand. 8. He has two daughters. One is a nurse, _is a worker. 9.On _side of the street ,there is a tall tree. 10.Mary is much taller than_ girls. 11.He lives on_ side of the river. 12.Some of us like singing and dancing, _ go in for sports. 13.Give me some_ , please. 14.There are no _. 15. Ask some_ people. 16.I don t like this one. Please show me_.

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