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1、Unitl Write a cause-and? effect paragraph on one of the following topics? One topic has been given a detailed outline that you can follow. Topic: Succeeding in language learning Cause: a lot of practice/carry a dictionary, a notebook/meet the standards of the course/finish assignments Effect: reap t
2、he benefits of the hard work More topics: Failing to pass an exam Enjoying learning English online Sample Writing: I am proud to say that I succeeded in learning a foreign language. It was a real challenge and, needless to say, it took a lot of practice. I carried a small dictionary with me everywhe
3、re I went as well as a notebook in which I listed new words I came across. I also managed my time carefully so that I met the standards of the course and finished assignments on time. After years of persiste nee, I reaped the ben efits of all my hard work 2 Have a look at the sample of cause-and-eff
4、ect paragraph based on the outline below: Topic: Da Li and Xiao Zhang getting into a fight Cause: one doing homework/the other listening to music/one asking the other to turn down the music/the other not hearing/one turning off the radio Effect: making the other angry/a quarrel leading to a fight Sa
5、mple Paragraph This morning two of my roommates, Da Li and Xiao Zhang, got into a fight. Da Li started it all. He was doing homework that he had to hand in in the afternoon. Meanwhile, Xiao Zhang was listening to his favorite music. The music was really bothering Da Li, so he asked Xiao Zhang to tur
6、n it down. Xiao Zhang didnt hear him because of the loud music, so Da Li turned the radio off himself. This made Xiao Zhang very angry. He shouted loudly at Da Li, and Da Li shouted back. The two got into a bitter quarrel, which soon became a fight. Unit2 Write a paragraph on one of the following to
7、pics, using sequenced order and time markers when necessary. One topic has been given a detailed outline that you can follow? Topic: Making tea Series of actions: boil water/take out teapot/prepare tea leaves/pour boiled water into teapot/steep a moment before drinking More topics: Preparing for a t
8、ravel A busy morning Sample Writing: The first thing you should do to make tea is to boil water. While waiting for it to boil, you can get your teapot out and put the right amount of tea leaves into it. When the water has come to boil, pour it into the teapot. Then wait for a few minutes to let the
9、leaves steep. Next? Enjoy the tea Look at the following sample of a paragraph with sequenced order of events. Topic: Holding a birthday party for a classmate Series of actions: prepare a gift/light candles/turn off light/sing birthday song/make a wish/cut and share cake Sample Paragraph It was one o
10、f our classmates* birthday yesterday. We had a birthday party for him. Before going to the party, each of us prepared a gift. At the beginning of the party, we lit the candles and turned off the light. Then we sang the birthday song and asked him to make a wish. After that he blew out the candles an
11、d cut the birthday cake. We shared the cake and talked about many interesting things. It was a very happy evening we spent. Unit3 Write a paragraph on one of the following topics? One topic has been given a detailed outline that you can follow? General point: Sandy has a good taste for beautiful mus
12、ic? Examples: music with a clear rhythm/ music that has a message/beautiful lyrics More general points: I have different ways to relax myself. Traffic is a big source of pollution in cities? Sample Writing: All of my classmates believe that Sandy has a good taste for music. The music she listens to
13、always has a clear, strong rhythm and the music has a message for us to think about. Also, the words in the music are just like poems, so beautiful and easy for us to remember. Look at the outline and the sample paragraph of a general point supported by examples? General point: The English have a sp
14、ecial interest in weather?Examples: start a conversation/once given a chance, they talk about weather Sample Paragraph It is a well-known fact that the English have a special interest in weather. If a foreign visitor wants to start a conversation with an Englishman or woman but is at a loss to know
15、where to begin, he or she would do well to mention the state of the weather. It is a safe subject, which will encourage even the most reluctant of Englishmen to enter into a discussion. People say that once given half a chance, Englishmen would talk about the weather at length. Unit4 Write a paragra
16、ph on one of the following topics? One topic has been given a detailed outline that you can follow? General statement: Body language is important in many cases. List of examples: election/family party/conference/seminar More topics: There are many ways to improve your reading skills. Our library has
17、 many books and magazines. Sample Writing: Body language is important in many cases: trying to win an election, addressing a family party, talking business at a conference, or giving a seminar at school Practice writing a paragraph that starts with a general statement and goes on to list several exa
18、mples to support it. Look at the outline below and the sample paragraph based on it. General statement: Many kinds of sports occur on our university grounds. List of examples: football / basketball / racing / baseball / tennis / swimming / high jumping / weight lifting / skiing Sample Paragraph Many
19、 different sports occur on our university grounds. Students can participate in activities like football, basketball, racing, and even baseball. Other students may enjoy sports such as tennis, swimming, and high jumping. Still others have access to activities like weightlifting, skiing, etc. Unit5 Wr
20、ite a paragraph on one of the following topics? One topic has been given a detailed outline that you can follow? General statement: Build more tall apartment buildings? Problem: increase in city population/housing problem Solution: pull down one-family houses/build tall buildings/make use of the spa
21、ce in the air Evaluation: help solve housing problem More general statements: Learn to say “NO”. Try to make a good impression on your audience. Sample Writing: Build more tall apartment buildings. The increase in population in cities is creating a housing problem. To solve the problem, one-family h
22、ouses and older ones are being pulled down to make room for tall apartment buildings. When building space on the ground is used up, we can make use of the space in the air. This will help solve the housing problem in cities. Have a look at the outline below and the sample paragraph, which starts wit
23、h a general statement supported by a problem-solution pattern. General statement: Keep a small notebook with you. Problem: difficult to remember new words Solution: keep a small notebook/review the words whenever possible Evaluation: help a lot in remembering new words Sample Paragraph I keep a smal
24、l notebook with me wherever I go. It has always been a frustrating experience for me to remember all the new words. To solve the problem, I made a small notebook to list all the important new words I come across in my reading. I review the new words whenever I have time, even on the way to our university library or the lunchroom. This helps a lot in remembering the new words.