2019版一轮复习英语译林版:必修④Unit2单元检测A语言基础扎根练+阅读理解提速练.docx.pdf

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1、必修Unit 2 单元检测A语言基础扎根练 +阅读理解提速练 语言基础扎根练 I ?单词拼写/ 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.We were delayed at the airport. Otherwise (否则)we would have been here by lunchtime. 2.As soon as she learns the office routine (常规人she will be an excellent assistant* 3.The only time that we attempted (试图)to do something like that was in

2、the city of Philadelphia. 4.He had tied (系,拴)the dog to one of the trees near the canal* 5? As soon as the cake is done,remote (移开)it from the oven. 6.Darwin generalized from many facts to reach his idea about the origin (起源)of man. 7.For many of us9 this is the right time of the year we can really

3、enjoy the outdoors (户 外) . 8.The flight will be announced soon. Meanwhile (在此期间),please remain seated. 9.We are working in association (协会)with a number of local companies to raise money for the homeless. 10.Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, f m honoured (荣幸的)to have this opportunity to talk to yo

4、u. 11.Women have siRnificant (significance) advantages over men in space because they need less food and less oxygen. 12.I was delighted (delight ) to get the signature of my favourite sport star. 13.Never before has our country been so powerful (power) as it is today. 14.(2016*江苏髙考满分作文)His uncle te

5、lls him that if his cousin wins the competition (compete), the family will win an overseas tour for free. 15.He is a careless driver and often drives in an absent (absence) way. II ?单句改错 1- When I got off the crowded bus,I found my pocket steal and the disk in it with the important documents goneste

6、al-stolen 2.Nothing happened during his absence of America.off from 3.He made an attempt to passing the exam, but it was too difficult.passingf pass 或 toat 4.Too nervously to reply, he stared at the floor.ncFvouslyf nervous 5.So excited was the game that I forgot all about the coining finals.excittd

7、f exciting 6. I asked him to hang up while I ran for a pencil and a sheet of papenup-on 7. The best people being chosen were be sent to compete for the Olympic Games. 8. To make way to all these buildings, three villages and thousands of villagers had to be moved.第二个tofor HL根据提示补全句子 1.他们觉得很难在这么短的时间内

8、完成工作。(find+it+aJ/.+to do sth.) They founc|_aif礙uItQ_finish the job in such a short time. 2.让我兴奋的是,妈妈和爸爸一块儿来看我跳舞了。(to+one+n.) Tgpiyjgxcitement mother came to see me dance together with my father 3.我们没有他的电话号码;否则,我们就会给他打电话了。(otherwise) We didn,t know his telephone number; otherwisjyvj、vouia_|iae_leleph

9、onea him. 4.小女孩走在街上,又冷又饿。( 形容词作状语 ) The little girl was walking in the street, coia_Qiid_liunHry? 5.保罗第一个到达山顶,其次是爸爸,妈妈则是最后一个。(the first/last+;i.+ to do sth.) Pau_、va _lh rsl_jg_Teach_th_top_the next was his father, and his mother was the last. 6.高等教育在人生中很重要。(be of +n.) A college education i3_9Lgreal

10、_、alue/impoilance in ones life. 阅读理解提速练 A (2018-湖 南十三校联考) More People Are Leaving the Rat Race for the Simple Life Time is more precious than money for an increasing number of people who are choosing live more with less and liking it. Kay and Charles Giddens,two lawyers, sold their home to start a B

11、 it“ s about me sitting down every night with my kids to a candlelit dinner with classical music/ 5 Mrs. Luhrs now edits a magazine. Simple Living which publishes tips on how to buy recycled furniture and shoes,organize potluck dinners instead of expensive receptions, and generally how to consume le

12、ss. “Its not about poverty, ” Mrs. Luhrs explains, “It,s about conscious living and creating the life you want The less stuff you buy, the less money goes out of the door, and the less money you have to earn?” 禧篇燻换;越来越多的人摆脱竞争激烈的环兔选择回归简单的生活。他们重新审视生活的价 值,希望以一种自己喜欢的方式来生活。 1 ? K町and Charles Giddens sold

13、 their home to _ ? A? pay off the debt B.buy living necessities C. cut down expenses D. start a private hotel 解析:选D 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句中的“sold their home to start a B it,s about me sitting down every night with my kids to a candlelit dinner with classical music.”可 知,Janet Luhrs辞掉工作是为了把时间花在陪伴孩子们上。故选C项。 4.

14、How does the author develop the passage? A.By giving examples. B. By asking questions. C. By using figures. D. By making comparisons. 解析:选A 写作手法题。纵观全文不难看出,文章是用了几个人物的例子来讲述简单生活的 理念。故选A项。 B Bars are very important in providing a place where people can meet and make friends. People who enjoy a drink in

15、a local bar are happier and have more friends. They are more likely to be engaged in conversations in small community pubs, and social skills are improved after a drink. Professor Robin Dunbar of Oxford University said, “Friendship and communities are probably the two most important factors influenc

16、ing our health and well-being. Making and maintaining friendships is something that has to be done in the real world. The digital world is simply no substitute. Given the increasing tendency for our social life to be on the Internet rather than in real life, having relaxed, accessible places where p

17、eople can meet old friends and make new ones becomes even more necessary?” Tim Page chief executive of CAMRA,said, “Bars offer a social environment to enjoy a drink with friends in a responsible community setting* The role of community bars in ensuring well-being cannot be overstated For that reason

18、, we all need to do what we can to ensure that everyone has a local, near to where they live or work.“ Bars have long been part of British society and have played a key role in British social life since the 16th century. Bars came to represent the heart and soul of a community, providing both a plac

19、e of entertainment and an engine for community bonding. In a world before the arrival of the motor car5 the bar provided a venue in which people could get friendships and a sense of community. But the dosing decades of the 20th century witnessed major changes in both the style of bars (for example,

20、themed bars) and their numbers. As of 2015, the number of bars declines sharply, with bars continuing to close at an average rate of 29 a week. 语篇解读:这是一篇社会文化类说明文。酒吧是人们生活中一个重要的社交场合,经常光顾酒 吧的人比其他人更快乐,拥有更多的朋友。 5? What does a regular at a local bar having more friends prove? A.The benefits brought by pub

21、 cultures B.The popularity of local bars in Britain. C.The relation between friendships and bars. D.The importance of face-to-face communication. 解析:选D 推理判断题。第一段提到(经常)光顾当地酒吧的人会比其他人更快乐,能结交 更多的朋友,第二段提到“Making and maintaining friendships is something that has to be done in the real world. The digital w

22、orld is simply no substitute“,由此推知,这证明了 面 对 面交流的重要性。 6.What does Robin think is the tendency for social life? A.More people will go to bars. B.People will maintain friendships. C.People will trust the digital world. D.People will communicate more online* 解析:选D 细节理解题。根据第二段中Robin教授所说的“the increasing t

23、endency for our social life to be on the Internet rather than in real life“可知,他认为我们的社交生活的趋势是有 更多的网络社交而不是现实生活中的社交,故选D。 7.Why does Tim Page value the role of local bars? A.They contribute to people ,s social happiness. B.They are a place common people can afford. C.They are a good place to spread cult

24、ural values. D.They are accessible to people in the community 解析 : 选A 细节理解题。根据第三段Tim Page所说的“The role of community bars in ensuring well-being cannot be overstated v 可知,他认为社区酒吧在确保人们的幸福方面是有一定 作用的,故选A。 8? What can we infer about bars nowadays? A.Themed bars have held the market B.Some bars have a hard time surviving. C.They become the heart of a community. D.Measures should be taken to save them. 解析:选B 推理判断题。根据最后一段的“As of 2015, the number of bars declines sharply, with bars continuing to close at an average rate of 29 a week ”可知,从2015 年开始酒吧的数 量锐减,并且平均每周有29家酒吧停业,由此可知,一些酒吧处境艰难,甚至生存下去都是问题, 因此选B。

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