《【真题】湖北省宜昌市2019中考英语试题（附答案）.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《【真题】湖北省宜昌市2019中考英语试题（附答案）.doc（32页珍藏版）》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、中考英语精品真题时间：120分钟 总分：120分第一部分 听力第一节听对话选择图片：你将听到五段对话，请根据听到的内容选出五幅相关的图片。每段对话后你有5秒钟的答题时间。听一遍。A.B.C.D.E.F.第二节听对话或独白回答问题：你将听到几段材料，每段材料之后你将看到几个问题。请根据这些材料内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段材料之后你有5至10秒钟的答题时间。听两遍。请听第一段材料，回答第6至7小题。6. Who is Alices poem about?A. Her dad. B. Her grandparent. C. Her mum.7. Why does Jimmy want t
2、o write one poem about his dad?A. Because his dad is patient.B. Because his dad encourages him.C. Because his dad tells him, “You can do it!”请听第二段材料，回答第8至9小题。8. What is the woman doing?A. Shes making zongzi.B. Shes reading a story.C. Shes watching the boat races.9. What time are they going to watch
3、the boat races?A. At 9:00. B. At 8: 00. C. At 10:00.请听第三段材料，回答第10至11小题。10. Who got a pet cat yesterday?A. Joe. B. Mike C. Sue11. What cant the pet cat do?A. Walk on two legs. B. Play chess C. Play games.请听第四段材料，回答第12至14小题。12. What should the students do during the fire practice?A. Go out of the clas
4、sroom.B. Turn on the lights.C. Take their bags.13. Where should they get together during the fire practice?A. In the library.B. Near the right gate.C. On the playground.14. Who will call their names?A Jason. B. The teacher. C. Holly.请听第五段材料，回答第15至17小题。15. How old is Billy?A. Two. B. One. C.Three.16.
5、 Who will cook the soup? A. Billy. B. Anna. C. Tim.17. How long will the soup be cooked?A. 35 minutes. B. 45 minutes. C. 10 minutes.请听第六段材料，回答第18至20小题。18. Where is the writer going this summer?A. To stay at home. B. To amusement parks. C.To an old peoples home.19 How many people will go there?A. Fou
6、r. B. Two. C. Three.20. What will Carol and Becky do there?A.Sing. B. Read. C. Dance.第三节听短文填写清楚：你将听到一段短文。请根据听到的短文内容完成表格中的有关信息。听完短文之后你有1分钟的答题时间。听两遍。Should Liu Yu Be Allowed to Make His Own Decision?Cons(反对)Pros(赞成)Liu Yus parents think running can get in the way of his schoolwork.Liu Yus 21 about run
7、ning. Its the only thing hes ever wanted to do.Its very difficult to become a professional 22 .He makes sure hell 23 . Only then will he have a chance to achieve his dream.He doesnt think about what will happen if he doesnt 24 .If fact, making decisions 25 helps to develop his independence. 第二部分 语言知
8、识运用第一节单项选择：从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1. do you exercise, Tony?Three times a week.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How much2.Yang Ming, could you please teach me Chinese? _.A. Not at allB. It is not a big dealC. With pleasureD. Thats all right3. do you put a lot of snakes into the fore
9、st?To protect the ecosystem.A. WhyB. WhichC. HowD. When4.Shall we_the things we dont use to the people in need?Good idea.A. put offB. set outC. get intoD. give away5.What great progress Huawei in recent years!No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A. is makingB. has madeC. makesD. ma
10、de6.More and more people prefer to walk rather than ride in cars. , Walking is good for health.A. So they areB. So are theyC. So they doD. So do they7.Did you the International Marathon in Lan Zhou on June 2, 2019?Of course. How exciting!A. watchB. reviewC. supposeD. discover8. A little bird entered
11、 through the open window to join us for dinner last night.Wow, the unexpected guest welcomed.A. will beB. must beC. wont beD. mustnt be9.Lucy, you cant use the phone we are far from the gas(天然气) station.OK, I wont do that again.A. afterB. whenC. thoughD. until10.Time past can not be called back agai
12、n.Yes. Wasting time is a .A. pressureB. fairnessC. choiceD. shame11.He hardly had friends because he used to be mean.But now he has changed a lot. He treats others and is popular.A. nicelyB. carelesslyC. rudelyD. heavily12.Its reported that 31 of the brave young men in a big forest fire in Sichuan.I
13、 dont know who they are, but I know who they are for.A. were killingB. were killedC. killedD. had killed13.About 20 million people in the world have no enough safe drinking water.So we should how to deal with the problems of water.A. put onB. look afterC. think aboutD. get on with14.Its a pity that
14、my teachers parents allow me to swim alone.After all you are too young, safety first.A. either.orB. neither norC. both.andD. not only.but also15.Do you mind telling me ?Of course not. Remember “Keep Moving”.A. how can I lose weightB. where can I lose weightC. how I can lose weightD. where I can lose
15、 weight第二节完形填空：先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Here are the materials you need to have a successful study period. Water and Healthy SnacksNowadays, you may spend much time studying. In the middle of a study period, you must be a little tired. It can be_16_to tell yourself that you have
16、to stop. You may go to the_17_because youre so hungry or thirsty. How can you save time? Solve this problem_18_keeping a bottle of water and healthy snacks at your desk. These_19_will give you what you need for the long hours of studying ahead of you. The InternetIf you are not clear about what you
17、have learnt, youll probably use your class notes to_20_.What happens if theses a topic that you still dont_21_understand? Youd better have a website or two that you can_22_to search a subject. You can find explanation(解释) in the website. These can be very_23_in making sure that you understand the ma
18、terial. Highlighters (亮光笔) and Sticky(粘的)NotesLearn wisely. As you_24_your textbook and notes, use highlighters and sticky notes to _25_ yourself of which key information you need to remember._26_even the strictest teachers wont make you_27_your whole textbook for your exam. in order not to lose tho
19、se very important_28_, you can use some bright, fun color signs to record these materials.Note cardsFinally, we suggest keeping some note cards in your study_29_you can make flashcards for coming tests, these are a useful tool for_30_subject that requires memorization.Good luck on your test.16. A. s
20、trangeB. easyC. differentD. private17. A. gardenB. yardC. kitchenD. pool18. A. byB. inC. onD. at19. A. troublesB. shapesC. pricesD. things20. A. praiseB. throwC. studyD. promise21. A. normallyB. graduallyC. completelyD. politely22. A. imagineB. useC. knockD. divide23. A. peacefulB. beautifulC. thank
21、fulD. helpful24. A. readB. performC. argueD. treat25. A. reflectB. remindC. receiveD. repeat26. A. BecauseB. BeforeC. AfterD. Though27 A. cancelB. attendC. celebrateD. memorize28. A. interestsB. pointsC. sizesD. styles29. A. as ifB. even ifC. so thatD. since that30. A. eitherB. anotherC. someD. any第
22、三节综合填空：根据所给首字母、上下文或汉语提示完成空格中所缺单词，使短文完整通顺，语法正确。每空只能填一个词。The Chinese high-speed railways have a quatity all on its own. Tier 1(一线) c_31_ like Beijing have a couple hundred high-speed trains stopping at the city every day. Chinas_32_(科技) on building the railway is leading the rest of the world. There i
23、s no sign that any_33_country could be better than China in near future. I had my _34_(第一次) opportunity to ride the high-speed trains last week when I had a business meeting in Zhengzhou.As someone w_35_grew up with a disdain (偏见 )for public transportation (not sure why the US hates it so much) I wa
24、s afraid_36_the experience. I hoped to fly, but was told that it would be much better if I_37_(乘)the train.The train was amazing. I had traveled on a train before in the US and hated how s_38_it was and how many stops there were. Chinese high-speed trains are on a different level. The trains are cle
25、an and the seats are huge. You cant even_39_(感觉) how fast the train is moving. If there were no windows, I wouldnt be a _40_ to tell when we were stopped or when we were traveling at 300 km/hit is that smooth.Im traveling again this week by train and Im excited.第三部分阅读与写作第一节阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。ASor
26、e necks are very common these days. How to avoid a sore neck? Here are the things you should know.Take precautions (预防措施 ) after an unusual activily. Many people report having a pain in their necks after doing something that they dont often do, such as a new exercise or packing and moving.lf you kno
27、w youve done something that puts you a risk, massage(按摩)your neck , do it with different exercises and take a warm bath before bed.Make sure your workstation is correct. If you work long hours at a desk you may want to make sure that your work environment is set up to be the most relaxing. Make sure
28、 that your body is being treated right.Keep your feet on the floor. This will often depend on how high your chair is, so adjust(调整) it in time to achieve good results.Change your posture often. Sitting in one position for long periods of time is nor healthy. Sit with your back straight for most of t
29、he rime. Take a 5-minute break if you can and walk around every hour.Exercise. Find something swimming, running or climbing that makes you excited and feel alive. Make it into a usual way. Your body will feel better and your mind will feel more relaxed.41. In Paragraph 5, the underlined word “it”ref
30、ers to(指) .A. the deskB. the chairC. your neckD. yourbody42. The underlined word “posture” in Paragraph 6 probably means “ ” in Chinese.A 姿势B. 方向C. 方式D. 状态43. can avoid a sore back according to the passage.A. Making your work environment be quietB. Sitting with back straight for a momentC. Packing a
31、nd moving for a long timeD. Exercising often like swimming or running44. After doing something unusual, you may do the following things except .A. doing it with differeni exercisesB. massaging your neckC. taking a warm bath before bedD. looking at your phone for too long45. This passlage mainly tell
32、s us .A. how to do exercise wellB. exercising often is good for peopleC. how to avoid a sore neckD. being healthy is the most importantBThe first time my wife Linda gave birth was in a hospital.When Linda got pregnant ( 怀孕) for the second time, we wanted a home birth, not just for ourselves, but for
33、 our daughter. We are very open with our daughter. We want to teach her respect and awe(敬畏) for the things of bodies. So she was part of the process from the very beginning.In the morning the midwives came just as Linda was climbing into the birth tub(盆).Our daughter offered her mom water and food w
34、hile she rested. When she found the noise and activity of birth, she was too nervous to stay long, so she spent a few minutes next to the tub, then went into another room to play. The midwives called her back in time to see her brother come into the world. As Linda pulled our tiny newborn son up, ou
35、r daughter and I rushed to her side,all four of us hugging and crying and very excited, That night, and many times since then, our daughter said. “Im so proud of Mom for having a baby.” She has seen and admired the effort it takes to bring a new person into the world. Its a part of her life, somethi
36、ng that can happen in the same room where she colors and watches movies.It was crucial that our daughter was part of that experience, not just for her, but for Linda and me as well. Everything we wanted for her trusted care providers; a very familiar environment; continuing support; good food were t
37、hings we needed but didnt have the first time Linda gave birth. We crossed this threshold(门槛) together, as a family, and it was messy and scary and painful and unusual and mysterious and really perfect.46. The writer of this passage is probably .A. a fatherB. a motherC. a daughterD. a son47. What do
38、es the underlined word “ midwives” probably mean .A. carefully hardworking cooksB. specially trained nursesC. truly talented singersD. very friendly drivers48. From the last paragraph, we can see in fact the writer .A. didnt warn her wife Linda to give birth in the familyB. didnt want their family t
39、o cross the threshold togetherC thought it was crucial that their daughter was not part of the experienceD. wanted her daughter to know that she was trusted and needed in the family49. According to the passage we can see .A. the writers first child is a sonB. there are five people in the writers fam
40、ily nowC. the writers daughter saw her brother come into the worldD. the writer wanted a home birth. only just for their daughter50. Which is the best title(标题) for this passage?A. My First Child Was Born in a Hospital.B. The Second Child in My Happy Family.C. A Messy and Painful and Unusual Family.
41、D. Why Did We Choose a Home Birth for Our Second Child?第二节阅读短文，将方框里的五个句子还原到短文当中。Its June, and summer vacation will begin soon. Thats a good thing. Most kids love summer vacation theyve worked hard during the school year and_51_. Also, the freedom of summer gives them self-esteem (自尊心), happiness, an
42、d creativity. When kids have free time, _52_, causing them to feel good about themselves and believe in themselves.But theres another side: the freedom of summer can cause the “summer drop,” where kids forget some of the reading, writing and math skills_53_. Many students go down in reading levels d
43、uring the summer. Math skills are also easily forgettable for kids during the two months of school break. A lot of teachers spend weeks playing catch-up in the fall to make up for the summer drop. To avoid this drop in learning,_54_.Traveling can be a fantastic way for parents to encourage continued
44、 learning during the summertime. Whether taking the kids on a road trip to visit family, or getting on a flight to travel in a different province or country, the learning possibilities are endless. If you and your family have a road trip or vacation planned this summer,_55_. With a little planning,
45、parents can create learning opportunities that are so fun, The kids wont even realize you are putting education into their free time quietly and secretly.A. theyve learned at schoolB. they should get some free time to have funC. they often come up with their own games and projectsD. take advantage of the time to add some fun learning activitiesE. it