【真题】湖南省岳阳市2019中考英语试题（附答案）.doc

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1、中考英语精品真题时间：120分钟 总分：120分. 听力技能A）图片理解 从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的对话内容相同或相近的图画。1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. B）对话理解 根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题。第一节 听第6至第10段对话，回答第6至第10小题。6. What should Peter do in the library?A. Keep quiet. B. Talk loud. C. Watch TV.7. How far is it from the boys home

2、 to the school?A. 3 kilometers. B. 2 kilometers. C. 5 kilometers.8. Who will they buy a T-shirt for?A. Their father. B. Their grandfather. C. Their mother.9. Where is Linda dancing?A. In the classroom. B. In the office. C. In the park.10. Who is the tallest boy in Class 2?A. Bob. B. Alex. C. Tom.第二节

3、 听下面两段对话，每段对话后各有几个问题，选择最佳选项回答。听下面一段对话，回答第11、12小题。I1. What will they make?A. Orange juice. B. Fruit salad. C. Apple sandwich.12. How many oranges do they have?A. 1. B. 2. C. 3.听下面一段对话，回答第1315小题。13. What does Paul want to be when he grows up?A. A volleyball player. B. A teacher. C. A basketball player

4、.14 Which club did Paul join 2 years ago?A. Music club. B. Art club. C. Sports club.15. When is Sophia going to start to practice volleyball with Paul?A. Next month. B. Next Friday C. Next week.C）笔录要点 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面的表格，每空不超过三个单词。PartyTo celebrate the 35th 16. _PlaceIn the 17. _TimeAt 2o clock, on

5、the afternoon of 18. _ActivitiesSchool concert and students19. _GiftsSome 20. _. 知识运用A）单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。1.We cant see _ sun at night.A. aB. anC. the2.Yuan Longping is very creative. We all look up to _.A. itB. himC. her3.We should brush our _ every day.A. toothB. teethC. hand4.The toys are re

6、ally old, _ I still want to keep them.A. orB. andC. but5.Tina is as _ as her sister Tara.A. outgoingB. more outgoingC. the most outgoing6.The volunteers _ the sick kids in the hospital on weekends.A look afterB. look forC. look through7.People enjoy _ zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival.A eatB. eatin

7、gC. to eat8.Its reported that Notre-Dame de paris (巴黎圣母院)_ in April 2019.A. was burntB. is burntC. be burnt9.Ill never forget the story _.A. that cheers me upB. who cheers me upC. what cheers me up10.You dont look well. Whats the matter with you?_.A. I won the gameB. Maybe I have a feverC. Thats too

8、 badB）完形填空通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案Have you ever been to Thailand? For thousands of tourists from China, this small country in Southeast Asia is an excellent place to _11_. Bangkok (曼谷) is the _12_ of Thailand. There are many temples (寺庙) in Bangkok. You can _13_ some monks (僧侣) walking

9、along the streets.The _14_ time to visit Thailand is from April 5h to 6th, because it is the time of _15_. People sing, dance and go on the streets to _16_ water at each other. The local people think that water can wash away bad things and bring good luck.On the one hand, beaches and sunshine are a

10、lot of travelers choices. In this country, there are many hotels facing the sea, so you can have fun on the beach or _17_ in the sea. On the other hand, Thailand is a good place to try _18_ food. You can eat seafood at any restaurant or buy some tropical (热带的) fruit such as mangoes and durians (榴莲)

11、at _19_ prices.If you go to Thailand, you wont forget to _20_ an elephant. The elephant is a symbol of Thailand. Its believed that Thailand is one of the most fascinating travel places.11. A. take a holidayB. take the busC. take risks12. A. worldB. countrysideC. capital13. A. hearB. seeC. listen14.

12、A. mostB. worstC. best15. A. the Water FestivalB. ChristmasC. Thanksgiving16. A. lookB. throwC. arrive17. A. swimB. walkC. lose18. A. terribleB. sourC. delicious19. A. cheapB. expensiveC. low20. A. hitB. rideC. drive. 阅读技能判断正误 阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的填涂“T”，不符合的填涂“F”。（T=True，F=False）More and more p

13、eople are using mobile phones now. Smart phones are used as televisions, cameras, and music players. They are also used for sending e-mails or surfing the Internet. If someone talks about mobile phones, many Chinese will think of Huawei.In China, even in the world, Huawei is a wonder (奇迹). Ren Zheng

14、fei built up (创建) Huawei company in 1987. The company sold 58.4 million smart phones in the first season of 2019. Huawei has got the second place at the mobile market.Now, Huawei has been the leader in 5G field. It has more than 75,000 top engineers and scientists on research. They try their best to

15、 bring digital (数码) and high technology to every person and place. Its more convenient for modern people to live in a rapid way. What a useful technology 5G is!We are looking forward to seeing a stronger Huawei. It provides a faster and better communication way for us. It also brings “Created in Chi

16、na” to the world.21. You can use Huawei mobile phones to take photos.22. Ren Zhengfei set up Huawei company in 1987.23. Huawei has got the first place at the mobile market.24. Few top engineers and scientists work on research in Huawei company.25. Huawei gives us a slower communication way.B）选择答案阅读下

17、列材料，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。A26. If you want to buy a book, you will go to the _ floor.A. thirdB. fourthC. fifth27. What is between KFC and the restroom?A. Wanda Cinema.B. The shoe store.C. The supermarket.BWelcome to Sanhe AirportFromToDeparts(出发)ArrivesFlights (航班)PricesYueyangChengdu16:0018:0

18、0EU6672￥1138XianYueyang13:0514:40GS7686￥1320KunmingYueyang18:4021:00HD1035￥131028. It takes _ to fly to Chengdu from Yueyang.A. an hourB. two hoursC. three hours29. You can take _ from Xian to Yueyang.A. EU6672B. GS7686C. HD103530. How much is the air ticket from Kunming to Yueyang?A ￥1310B. ￥1320C.

19、 ￥1138阅读表达 阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。Amazing China is a 90-minute documentary about the development of China. Many people have watched it. We asked some students how they liked this movie. Here are their opinions. The director Wei Tie made this successful movie. It shows that China has progressed rapid

20、ly in the past nearly 70 years.Li LinThis movie drew a picture of common peoples great work, Im proud of our country because all the Chinese try to achieve Chinese dream.Xu Wei In this documentary, we saw the longest sea-crossing bridge in the world, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. Now, China also ha

21、s longer high-speed rail network (高铁网) than any other country.Liu Yang The film helped people to know China better. The stories in the movie touched my heart deeply. From then on, I decided to work harder than before.Huang Lei31. What kind of movie is Amazing China?32. Who is the director of this mo

22、vie?33. Why is Xu Wei proud of China?34. Which is the longest sea-crossing bridge in the world?35. Did Amazing China touch Huang Leis heart?补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It was a fine day Sherlock Holmes invited his best friend Doctor Watson to go camping with him. They found a nice h

23、ill and put up their tent. Then they went fishing and climbed the hill. _36_ They began to chat (聊天) happily.“Watson, look up into the sky and tell me what you can see.” said Holmes.“_37_” Watson replied.Holmes asked again, “What does that tell you?”Watson thought for a while, “It tells me that ther

24、e are millions of galaxies (星系) and planets.”Holmes continued asking, “_38_”Watson smiled. “It tells me that God is great and powerful. At the same time, _39_”“Oh, I think so. Is that all?” asked Holmes.“No, as for the weather, _40_ What does it tell you?” Watson said.Holmes laughed. “Someone has st

25、olen our tent.”A. They went to sleep early.B. humans are tiny.C. At the end of the day the two friends lay down on the grass for the night.D. it will be a sunny day tomorrow.E What else does it tell you?F. It was raining hard when they got to the top of the hill.G. I can see millions of stars in the

26、 sky.阅读填空根据短文内容，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Music is good for us. According to the new study (研究) from the World Health Organization (WHO), music can _41_ us happier and healthier. For example, when I feel tired, listening to some classical music helps me relax. When Im down, I prefer pop music _42_ of

27、hope and energy (能量). _43_ is easy for me to fall asleep with soft music. Some doctors have found a factpeople _44_ love music may live longer.Near my neighborhood, a man and _45_ wife own a small music house with mood music (情调音乐). Teenagers like to spend time here while musicians are _46_ differen

28、t kinds of music. Sometimes, we are lucky to hear some famous singers sing songs written _47_ themselves. The songs are _48_ beautiful that we sing along with them. We communicate with one another in this special language. The most moving music is Chinese folk music. It _49_ only reminds us of the o

29、ld days but also brings us sweet memories.Every one of us, rich or poor, young or old, may have at _50_ one favorite song. Music will be together with us forever. 写作技能翻译语篇阅读下面的短文，将文中的画线部分译成汉语或英语。Dear Miss Zhao,Thank you for introducing the summer camp program to me. This program is organized by Yuey

30、ang Education and Sports Bureau (岳阳市教体局). It has brought over 500 middle school students to the countryside to experience the life here.We have been in this small village for six days. Every morning we get up early, breathe the fresh air and hear the birds sing in the woods. 1. 我们一走出房子，就可以看到花、草、树木和动

31、物。 We go for walks through the countryside and watch the villagers do their daily activities.Li Guoqing, a sixty-year-old villager says, “Thanks to the government, 2. great changes have taken place in the countryside. People mustnt cut down trees or build houses on the farmland (农田). Anyone is not a

32、llowed to make our rivers or lakes dirty. 3. All villagers are supposed to put rubbish in the bin.”We really enjoy the trip and come to realize the importance of protecting the environment. 4. 每个人都应该参与保护环境。If the environment is taken good care of, well have a cleaner and greener world. 5. The clean

33、water and green mountains are our treasures.Yours truly,He Wei51. _52. _53. _54. _55. _56.假如下面是你们班教室里的照片墙，墙上记录了中考前学习和生活的点点滴滴，以及考前老师的温馨提示。忘不了备战中考时充实而快乐的时光，请你以“Preparation for High School Entrance Exam”（备战中考）为题，写一篇80-100词的短文。1. 请阐述图中信息，可适当发挥；2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；3. 字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确。学习区Listen to the teac

34、her生活区Eat healthy food提示区Avoid making mistakesTake notesExerciseLearn to relaxFinish doingHave enough sleepBe on timePreparation for High School Entrance Exam_答案与解析. 听力技能A）图片理解 从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的对话内容相同或相近的图画。1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. B）对话理解 根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题。第

35、一节 听第6至第10段对话，回答第6至第10小题。6. What should Peter do in the library?A. Keep quiet. B. Talk loud. C. Watch TV.7. How far is it from the boys home to the school?A. 3 kilometers. B. 2 kilometers. C. 5 kilometers.8. Who will they buy a T-shirt for?A. Their father. B. Their grandfather. C. Their mother.9. Wh

36、ere is Linda dancing?A. In the classroom. B. In the office. C. In the park.10. Who is the tallest boy in Class 2?A. Bob. B. Alex. C. Tom.第二节 听下面两段对话，每段对话后各有几个问题，选择最佳选项回答。听下面一段对话，回答第11、12小题。I1. What will they make?A. Orange juice. B. Fruit salad. C. Apple sandwich.12. How many oranges do they have?A.

37、 1. B. 2. C. 3.听下面一段对话，回答第1315小题。13. What does Paul want to be when he grows up?A. A volleyball player. B. A teacher. C. A basketball player.14 Which club did Paul join 2 years ago?A. Music club. B. Art club. C. Sports club.15. When is Sophia going to start to practice volleyball with Paul?A. Next m

38、onth. B. Next Friday C. Next week.C）笔录要点 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面的表格，每空不超过三个单词。PartyTo celebrate the 35th 16. _PlaceIn the 17. _TimeAt 2o clock, on the afternoon of 18. _ActivitiesSchool concert and students19. _GiftsSome 20. _. 知识运用A）单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。1.We cant see _ sun at night.A. aB. anC. the【答案】C

39、【解析】【详解】句意：我们夜里看不到太阳。a和an是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指一个；the是定冠词，修饰名词表示特指。根据句意可知，这里表示独一无二的事物，应用the，故选C。2.Yuan Longping is very creative. We all look up to _.A. itB. himC. her【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：袁隆平非常有创造力，我们都很尊敬他。it它；him他；her她。根据句意可知，这个空代指的是上句话中的Yuan Longping，由常识可知，袁隆平是男性，故应用him代替，选B。3.We should brush our _ every

40、day.A. toothB. teethC. hand【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们应该每天刷牙。tooth牙齿，名词单数；teeth牙齿，是tooth的复数形式；hand手。根据句意brush刷可知，应该是“刷牙”，C选项意思不合适。我们的牙齿都是很多的，故应用复数形式，选B。4.The toys are really old, _ I still want to keep them.A. orB. andC. but【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这些玩具真的很旧，但是我仍然想要保存他们。or或者，否则；and和，而且；but但是。根据句意，空前说really old，空后说want

41、 to keep them，前后为转折的关系，故应选C。5.Tina is as _ as her sister Tara.A. outgoingB. more outgoingC. the most outgoing【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：Tina跟她的妹妹Tara一样的外向。outgoing外向的，形容词；more outgoing更加外向的，是比较级形式；the most outgoing最外向的，是最高级形式。这句话中使用了asas结构，意为“和一样”，表示同级比较，两个as之间用形容词或副词的原级。故应选A。6.The volunteers _ the sick kids i

42、n the hospital on weekends.A. look afterB. look forC. look through【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这些志愿者们周末的时候在医院里照顾这些生病的孩子。look after照顾；look for寻找；look through浏览，温习。根据空后the sick kids in the hospital可知，这里表示“照顾生病的孩子”，故应选A。7.People enjoy _ zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival.A. eatB. eatingC. to eat【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：在端午节

43、的时候人们喜欢吃粽子。eat吃，动词原形；eating动名词形式；to eat动词不定式。句中谓语动词是enjoy，意为“喜欢”，常用于句型enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，故这里应用动名词形式，选B。8.Its reported that Notre-Dame de paris (巴黎圣母院)_ in April 2019.A. was burntB. is burntC. be burnt【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：据报道巴黎圣母院在2019年4月被烧毁了。was burnt被烧毁，一般过去时的被动语态；is burnt一般现在时的被动语态；be burnt动词原形be+过去分词，是被动语态形式。三个选项都可以表示被动，根据句中的时间状语in April 2019可知，这个时间是过去的，表示过去发生的事情应用一般过去时，故应选A。9.Ill never forget the story _.A. that cheers me upB. who cheers me upC. what cheers me up【答案】A【解析】【详解】