中考英语完形填空专项练习题答案版.pdf

《中考英语完形填空专项练习题答案版.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《中考英语完形填空专项练习题答案版.pdf（23页珍藏版）》请在三一文库上搜索。

1、中考英语完形填空专项练习 （1） July 20,1969 was an important _1_ .Two Americans landed(着陆 ) _2_the moon. .Their _3_ were Armstrong and Aldrin. They went in a spaceship, and its name was Apollo. Apollo left Cape Kennedy (肯 尼迪角 ) _4_ July 16 and went 385,000 km. The journey _5_ three days. On July 20 the spaceship

2、_6_on the moon. Armstrong _7_ on to the moon. The two men moved about on the moon. They picked up some rocks and _8_ them _9_ the spaceship . They jumped up and _10_ . Then they put a flag on the _11_ . They were tired after their moon _12_ so they took a _13_ . On July 21 Apollo _14_ the moon and r

3、eturned to the earth . Three days later it came down in the sea . A ship _15_ them back to America and to their families . 1. A.time B.day C.point D.place 2. A.in B.on C.at D.by 3. A.names B.name C.family D.call 4. A.in B.at C.on D.to 5. A.make B.paid C.spent D.took 6. A.went B.come C.landed D.reach

4、ed 7. A.stepped B.go C.left D.returned 8. A.showed B.passed C.gave D.put 9. A.at B.to C.in D.on 10. A.low B.up C.down D.lower B.earth C.water D.air B.swim C.talk D.walk B.rest C.sleep D.move B.went C.returned D.saw 15. A.bring B.put C.took D.carry 答案 : 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. C 10

5、. C 11. A 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C 命 题 目 的 题 号 解题点拨 惯用语 词语搭配 2 on the moon 在月球上 9 in the spaceship 在宇航飞船里 词 汇 含 义 与 用法 词语辩析 语法 3 这里是介绍宇航员的姓名 4 具体日期前用介词 on 5 takes “花费”， spend 的主语是人， pay for sth. 为付帐。 6 land “着陆” 8 put “放置” 10 up and down “上上下下” 12 trip指一次旅程，此处他们并未返航 15 bring back 带回来 上下文推理 文章理解 1 196

6、9 年 7 月 20 日是重要的一天。 7 这里指军事宇航员Armstrong 踏上月球 11 月球上没有水，也没有空气，在旗子只能插在地面 上。 13 本句理解：因为在月球上行走后很疲劳，所以他们 休息了一会。 14 工作结束，离开月球，返航。 （2） This story _1_ about an American general （上将） _2_ was a very important man in the American army _3_ the First World War . Everybody in the United States knew him and many p

7、eople _4_ a picture or something of his in their home . Soon after the war the general returned to Washington. One day he went to the doctor and had six teeth _5_. A week later, the general heard that his teeth were being sold in some shops at 5 dollars _6_. On each of the teeth there was a note _7_

8、 the name of the general and words: “Buy these teeth and show them to your friends at home.” The general got _8_. He rushed to his office and ordered to buy all his teeth. The officers went _9_ and visited every shop in the capital. They were away from office all day . In the evening they returned a

9、nd put_10_ they had bought on the table front of the general. They had collected l75 teeth! l. A. are B. is C. has D. were 2. A. who B. whose C. what D. he 3. A. at B. on C.during D. for 4. A.hoped to have B.wished to have C.hope to take D.wish to take 5. A.pulled out B.pulling out C.pull out D.to p

10、ull out 6. A. price B. money C. each D. every 7. A. has B.of C. on D. with 8. A. happy B.surprised C. angry D.hungry 9. A. out B. off C. back D. after 10. A.tooth B.teeth C.the tooth D.the teeth 答案 : 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. D 命 题 目 的 题 号 解题点拨 惯用语 词语搭配 9 go out “出去” 词 汇 含 义 与

11、 用法 词语辩析 语法 1 本句的主语是this story，看成单数名词。 2 who在定语从句中充当主语。 3 during “在期间”，on + 具体日期 5 have sth. done “请别人替你干某事” 6 each 侧重个别， every 强调整体。 7 with 表示伴随的动作或状态。 10 tooth的复数是 teeth .the表示特指。 逻辑推理 常识性知识 8 自己的牙齿被卖掉，当然生气。 上下文推理 文章理解 4 本句理解： 美国的每个人都认识他， 许多人都期望在自己的家中有他 的照片或什么有关他的东西。 （3） My friend has a large poli

12、ce dog _1_ Jack. Police dog are often very _2_ Every Sunday afternoon my friend takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks _3_. _4_ Sunday afternoon a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time _5_my friend to take Jack f

13、or his walk. But the _6_ stayed. Jack became very _7_his walk in the park . He walked around the room several times and then sat down directly （直接地） _8_ the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid no attention to（很少注意） . He went on talking. Finally Jack could stand （忍受） it_9_. He went out of

14、 the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again, but this _10_ , he held the visitors hat in his mouth. l. A.whose name B.his name C.named D.that 2. A. clever B. foolish C.polite D. big 3. A. very much B.much more C.too D. more 4. A. In one B. Once C. One D. On one 5. A. with B. for C

15、.of D. to 6. A. Jack B. my friend C. visitor still D. visitor yet 7. A.worrying about B.worried about C.worry for D.worried for 8. A.to facing B.faced C.in fornt of D.in the front of 9. A.no longr B.at any longer C.not longer D.not any more 10. A.way B. time C. hour D. times 答案 : 1. C 2. A 3. A 4. C

16、 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 命 题 目 的 题 号 解题点拨 惯用语 词语搭配 5 It s time for sb. to do sth. “某人该干某事 的时间到了” 7 become worried about “开始担心” 9 no longer“不再” 词 汇 含 义 与 用法 词语辩析 语法 1 过去分词作定语 3 very much 修饰行为动词like . 8 in front of 在前面； in the front of 在（某 范围内的）前面。 10 this time 这次 上下文推理 文章理解 2 根据文章意思，此狗的确聪明。 4

17、本句理解：某个星期天的下午，一位年青人来拜访 他的朋友。 6 来方访的人还没走， 因为他不知道主人要带Jack 去 散步。 （4） When Jimmy was a boy, he always liked watches and clocks _1_. When he was eighteen years old, he _2_ the army（军队） , and after a year, he _3_ to teach himself to mend watches. A lot of his friends _4_him broken watches , and he mended

18、them for them. Then his captain _5_ about this, and one day he brought him a watch too, _6_ said, “My watch has stopped. Can you mend it for me, _7_ ?“Jimmy said “Yes, sir, l can. “ After a few days, he brought the watch _8_ to the captain. “One pound, sir, “Jimmy answered. Then he took a small box

19、out of his pocket and gave it to the captain, saying, “_9_ are three wheels （机轮） from your watch. I didnt find a place for them _10_ I put everything back. ” 1. A. very well B.very much C. very D. better 2. A. went in B. went C. joined D. joined in 3. A. began B. came C. go D. became B.brought C.gav

20、e D.bought 5. A. though B.looked C. heard D. lisened 6. A. and B. but C. and so D. then 7. A. please B. cant you C.will you D. thank you 8. A. up B. around C. again D. back 9. A. Those B. these C. Here D. There 10. A.when B.because C.before D.so 答案 : 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. D 9. C 10.

21、A 命 题 目 的 题 号 解题点拨 惯用语 词语搭配 2 join the army “参军” , 过去时 joined 词 汇 含 义 与 用法 1 very much 修饰行为动词。 4 bring带来， return归还 词语辩析 语法 6 and 表示顺承关系。 7 这是一般疑问句。 8 bring sth. back“把拿回来” 9 Here are 表示存在结构 10 when引导时间状语从句。 上下文推理 文章理解 3 本句理解：一年之后，他开始自学修理手表。 5 本句意为：接着长官听说了这事。 （5） One day Mozart saw an old blind stree

22、t-performer playing the violin in the street corner _1_ a hat in front of him . He found out the old man was _2_ one of his compositions . The old man played for _3_ but still nobody put any money into his hat . Mozart asked the old man , “Do you often play compositions by Mozart ?” “Yes, _4_ , ” an

23、swered the old man . “now, everybody knows Mozart and likes his music . ” “Do you _5_ a living by playing the violin ?” The old man said he _6_ . Mozart took over the violin from the old man and began to play . He played so well _7_ all the passesby stopped to listen to the wonderful music and soon

24、the old man felt very _8_ that the man could play so well . He asked Mozart , “Who are you , sir ?” “Your colleague （同行） , a poor _9_ like you .” Then Mozart gave the _10_ back to the old man and went away . 1. A.on B.by C.with D.to 2. A.writing B.playing C.reading D.listening 3. A.sometime B.someti

25、mes C.some time D.some times 4. A.you B.it is C.Mr. D.Sir 5. A.make B.buy C.give D.take 6. A.certainly B.did C.yes D.sorry 7. A.which B.how C.that D.what 8. A.happy B.worried C.disappointed D.surprised 9. A.musician B.artist C.scientist D.writer 10. A.money B.violin C.food D.hat 答案 : 1. C 2. B 3. C

26、4. D 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. B 命 题 目 的 题 号 解题点拨 惯用语 词语搭配 5 make a living “谋生” 7 so that “如此以致” 词 汇 含 义 与 用法 1 with “拥有” 2 play “演奏” 词语辩析 语法 3 some time 表示“一段时间” ，sometimes“有时”， sometime“某时”。 4 Mr. 后接人的姓，在不知对方是谁时，可用sir . 逻辑推理 常识性知识 8 老人不知道拉小提琴的就是大师莫扎特，所以他十 分惊奇。 上下文推理 文章理解 6 本句理解：那位老人说他是靠拉小提琴来谋生。

27、 9 前句的“your colleague”提示他们是音乐家。 10 上文提到莫扎特是借老人的琴演奏，所以此处指他 归还乐器。 （6） _1_ boys and girls were swimming in a small lake. Boys with white caps on their heads _2_ girls_3_red ones. A boy said one of them _4_ when he saw that in _5_ small lake the number of white caps and _6_ of red ones _7_equal . A girl

28、 also agreed _8_ the boy when she _9_ that the number of white caps was double that of the red . (of course neither of them could see their own) There were four boys and three girls in the small lake . _10_ of them were missing . 1. A.All B.Some C.Any D.Few 2. A.but B.or C.and D.yet 3. A.with B.for

29、C.in D.of 4. A.was missed B.missed C.were missed D.was missing 5. A.a B.the C.an D./ 6. A.those B.this C.that D.these 7. A.was B.is C.are D.were 8. A.on B.with C.in D.about 9. A.finds B.founded C.found D.was finding 10. A.None B.Neither C.Both D.Either 答案 : 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. B 9.

30、 C 10. A 命 题 目 的 题 号 解题点拨 惯用语 词语搭配 8 agree with sb. “同意某人的观点” 词 汇 含 义 与 用法 词语辩析 语法 2 and 连接并列成分 3 with 表示“携带，拥有” 4 被动语态，主语“one of + 可数名词复数”表示 单数。 5 定冠词 the 有“复指”功能（上文中提到的人或事 物） 9 整件事表述的是一件过去的事，应用一般过去时。 10 none 指三者或三者以上，neither指两者之间“没 有一个” 上下文推理 文章理解 1 本句意为“有些男孩和女孩在池塘里游泳。 6 that 指代上文的“the number ” .

31、7 本句理解：当一个男孩看到池塘里白帽子的数目和 红帽子的数目一样时，他说他们中的一个丢了。 （7） Bill and Fred were students at a university and they were friends . They didn t have _1_ money , so when it was time for their summer vacation . Bill said , “Lets _2_ our vacation in a trailer , Fred . It s _ 3_ a hotel , I can _4_ . ” Fred was very

32、 happy , so they got the trailer and _5_their vacation . They wanted to _6_ the next day to go fishing , but they didn t have an alarm clock . “Thats all right , Bill” Fred said , “I ll put these small pieces of bread on the roof of the trailer tonight and theyll _ 7_ in the morning . Bill was very

33、_8_ , but he didn t say _9_ . Fred was _10_ . As soon as it began to get light , small birds came down to eat the bread , and their noise on the roof of the trailer woke Bill and Fred up very quickly . 1. A.many B.much C.some D.a lot 2. A.take B.took C.taken D.taking 3. A.cheap as B.cheap than C.che

34、aper as D.cheaper than 4. A.lend my father s trailer B.lend the trailer to my father C.borrow my fathers trailer D.borrow the trailer to my father 5. A.begin B.begins C.began D.begun 6. A.wake up B.wake up us C.wake them up D.wake them 7. A.wake up B.wake up us C.wake them up D.wake them 8. A.surpri

35、se B.surprises C.surprised D.surprising 9. A.something B.anything C.somebody D.anybody 10. A.bad B.good C.wrong D.right 答案 : 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. D 命 题 目 的 题 号 解题点拨 惯用语 词语搭配 6 wake up“醒来” 7 wake sb. up “把某人唤醒” 8 be surprised“惊奇地” 词 汇 含 义 与1 much修饰不可数名词。 用法 词语辩析 语法 2 let后接

36、省略不定式符号to 的动词原形作宾补。 3 形容词比较级 + than 9 anything用于否定句中， something 用于肯定句中。 逻辑推理5 本句是描述已结束的一篇故事，应用一般过去时。 上下文推理 文章理解 4 本句意为“我可以借我父亲的挂车” ， borrow “借入” ， lend “借出”。 10 根据文章理解第二小鸟到挂车上来吃食，声音把他 俩吵醒了。 (8) Mark was a farmer . He lived in a village far away . One day he became very ill and everyone knew he would

37、 _1_ soon . They sent for a doctor . Two days _2_ the doctor came and examined the sick man . _3_ asked for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine . But there was no pen _4_ paper in the village , because no one could write . The doctor _5_ up a piece of burnt wood from the fire

38、 and wrote the name of the medicine on the door of the house . “Get this medicine _6_ him , ” he said , “and hell soon get _7_ . ” Marks family and friends did not know _8_ to do . They could not read the strange words . Then a young man _9_ an idea . He took off the door of the house , put it on hi

39、s carriage and drove to the nearest hospital . He bought _10_ there , and Mark was soon well again . 1. A.be sorry B.cry C.die D.live 2. A.later B.late C.ago D.before 3. A.The sick man B.Mark C.The doctor D.The farmer 4. A.and B.or C.then D.also 5. A.picked B.held C.made D.looked 6. A.to B.with C.at

40、 D.for 7. A.better B.worst C.bad D.good 8. A.where B.what C.when D.which 9. A.thought B.hit C.caught D.had 10. A.the paper B.the house C.the medicine D.the pen 答案 : 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. C 命 题 目 的 题 号 解题点拨 惯用语 词语搭配 5 Pick up “拾起” 9 Have an idea “有想法” 词 汇 含 义 与 用法 词语辩析 语法 2

41、 一段时间 + later “之后” 4 否定句中连接并列部分用“or” ，此句A 改为 “and no”亦可。 6 介词 for 表示对象。 8 “疑问词 + 动词不定式”充当宾语，what 是不定 式 to do 的动作对象。 上下文推理 文章理解 1 前句提到 Mark 病得厉害。 3 医生开药方。 4 本句意为“把这些药给他吃，很快他就会好的。” 10 门上写着药名，这个聪明的人把门运到医院，买了 药。 （9） A young man once went to town and bought himself _1_ trousers . When he got home , he we

42、nt to his room and put them _2_ . He found that they were about two inches （英寸） too long . He went into the kitchen , and his mother and two sisters were doing some washing there . He said to them , “The new trousers are too _3_ . They need cutting by two inches . Would one of you mind _4_ this for

43、me ?” His mother and sisters were busy and none of them said _5_ . But as soon as his mother had finished washing up , she went to _6_ silently and cut the trousers by two inches . She came back without saying anything to her daughters . After supper , the elder sister _7_ her brother s trousers . S

44、he went to his room and cut the trousers by two inches _8_ saying anything to anyone . The younger sister went to the cinema . But when she came back , she also remembered her brothers _9_ . _10_ she went to his room and cut them by two inches , too . 1. A.a pair B.a pair of C.pairs of D./ 2. A.on B.off C.away D.up 3. A.expensive B.warm C.long D.dirty 4. A.selling B.doing C.returning D.washing 5. A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything 6. A.the kitchen B.her son s room C.her daughters room D.her room 7. A.cut B.remembered C.bought D.sold 8. A.by B.not C.without D.with 9.