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1、to do 和 doing 作宾语的区别to do 和 doing 作宾语的区别：（1）不定式为一次的动作，动名词为多次，为普遍存在的情况。（2）不定式表示没有发生，动名词表示发生过。*(3) to do无意识动作 doing有意识动作（1）不定式为一次的动作，动名词为多次，为普遍存在的情况。like to do sth/doing sthI like playing basketball, but I dont like to play with him today.mean to do sth意图做某事，相当于intend to do sth，mean doing sth意味着做某事I d
2、idnt mean to cheat you.Losing heart means losing everything.allow sb to do sth allow doing sthHis mom didnt allow his playing computer games; however, he is allowed to.prefer to do sth rather than do sth宁可也不prefer doing sth to doing sth喜欢胜过He prefers to leave rather than stay to help me.I prefer spo
3、rts to cooking and reading.try to do sth相当于manage to do sth，尽力做某事，有时也可用来指尝试做某事；try doing sth尝试做某事（可经常）You can try swimming in winter to keep healthy.I will have to try (my best) to finish my homework before the new term.（2）不定式表示没有发生，动名词表示发生过。forget to do sth/doing sthI forget to tell you that his pa
4、rents have died.Dont forget to turn off the lights when you leave.remember to do sth/doing sthstop to do sth/ doing sth停下来开始做某事/停止做某事The teacher is coming. Let us stop talking (to read).go on to do sth做完一件事接着做另一件事 go on doing sth继续做原来的事（或换成continue）After finishing my math homework, i go on to do my English homework.regret to do sth遗憾要做某事 regret doing sth为做过的事而后悔I regret not to have a word with the president then.*(3) to do无意识动作 doing有意识动作He began to realize that he was wrong.The ice started to melt.It is beginning to rain.开始下雨了。He began mending his bike.They start doing their homework.