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1、1,Overview,2,Listening,3,Speaking,4,Related Information,The two texts in this unit will show how positive self-imaging can improve your self-confidence and performance even when you are confronted with highly competitive tasks. That new confidence actually makes you feel freer to develop your intell
2、ect. Successful people in many fields use self-imaging, which helps solve problems, strengthens personalities and greatly enhances the chances of success.,Overview,Listen to the following passage and fill in the blanks with what you hear.,Listening,Directions,Self-image is the way you see yourself,
3、what is your 1)_ towards yourself, how do you think about yourself. Self-image is built 2)_ your beliefs and convictions regarding yourself, on the 3)_ traits of character. 4)_ is not the way you really are or the way other people think you are, it is the way you THINK YOU ARE. Not all people think
4、about you the same way you imagine they think. Self-esteem is your 5)_ point of view about yourself. It is built little by little from the day of your birth and can be changed 6)_.,Listening,attitude,on the basis of,positive and negative,Self-esteem,subjective,consciously or unconsciously,Listening,
5、Often unconscious changes lead to the worse. Why? Because people 7)_ noticing bad and negative things more often than good and positive ones. Because the society is negative in its major part. Everything good is 8)_. People focus on negative obstacles more often, they struggle against bad, and it le
6、ads to the integration of bad ideas into the 9)_. And as a result it influences the 10)_. Self-image is formed on the basis of your daily thoughts and actions in various situations.,have got used to,taken for granted,subconscious mind,self-appraisal,Answer the question and discuss it with your partn
7、er.,Speaking,Directions,Q: What do you think of your own image and what determines a persons self-image according to your own experiences?,Speaking,Reference:,Your self-image is the set of ideas you have about your own qualities and abilities.,The factors which determine a persons self-image include
8、 parental influences, social roles, self-evaluation, friends, the media, etc.,1) Flora Carlin 2) Public self-consciousness 3) Vivian Diller 4) Donelle Ruwe,Related Information,Flora Carlin was on the staff ofPsychology Today for eight years, most recently as features editor. She is a graduate of the
9、 University of Michigan and Columbia University School of Journalism and has written for Discover,1) Flora Carlin,Related Information,Glamour, Womens Health, and Mens Health, among others. She has also appeared onThe Oprah Winfrey Show,The Today Show, CNN, Fox News, and20/20.,Our public self-conscio
10、usness is the sense of ourselves in the presence of others, that is, our public image. The most noticeable aspect of our public self-consciousness is our awareness of and focus on appearances. We dont spend billions of dollars a year on nice clothes, gym memberships, and diets for nothing. Our publi
11、c self-consciousness is a big part of who we are and how we see ourselves. This kind of self-consciousness,2) Public self-consciousness,Related Information,however, can result in self-monitoring andsocialanxiety.,Vivian Diller, Ph.D. is a psychologist, who works with individuals and couples in priva
12、te practice in New York City. Prior to getting her doctorate she was a professional dancer and model. She appeared inGlamour,Seventeen, national print ads and TV commercials. She interned at St. Lukes-Roosevelt Hospital and did post-doctoral training in psychoanalysis at New York University (NYU).Vi
13、vian has served as a media expert on NBC, ABC, CBS and CNN discussing womens health, beauty, aging and family issues.,3) Vivian Diller,Related Information,She consults with public relations firms, advertising agencies, cosmetic and healthcare companies to help them understand the psychology behind h
14、ealthy aging. Her book, Face It: What Women Really Feel As Their Looks Change (2010), is a psychological guide to help women deal with the emotions brought on by their changing,3) Vivian Diller,Related Information,appearances. Today co-host Hoda Kotb called it “a smart book for smart women.”,Donelle
15、 Ruwe is Professor of English at Northern Arizona University, the USA,and co-president of the 18th- and 19th-Century British Women Writers Association. She has edited Culturing the Child 1660-1830: Essays in Memory of Mitzi Myers (2005) and has published two award-winning poetry chapbooks. Her work has appeared in Childrens Literature, Eighteenth-Century Life, European Romantic,4) Donelle Ruwe,Related Information,Review, English Journal, and Lion and the Unicorn.,