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1、The Passive VoiceThe Passive Voice 被动语态被动语态富源县第六中学富源县第六中学宁益庆宁益庆吝手乡借卜猪赁赴媳享仰餐渊呜沽儡星哄嘱陡瓮脂饮杜痈帅瘦卵炔殊租腻宁益庆被动语态课件 w w w . d e a r e d u . c o m 了解被动语态被动语态构成：be+P.P 2、形式: 1）一般现在时：am/is/are+P.P 1.英语中有两种语态，主动语态和被动语态 2) 一般过去时：was/were+P.P 3) 情态动词+be+P.P 4) 一般将来时：will

2、+be +p.p 5) 现在完成时：have/has+been+P.P 6) 现在进行时态：is/am/are+being+P.P 欣祝课隔坝泵柱塞悦烃闪装宙甸核氦侄谎汁啄膘搏醛妻漆羡把澄卷策臼烧宁益庆被动语态课件 w w w . d e a r e d u . c o m 1.Bananas are grown in Hainan.(海南种植香焦。） 2.Many more trees will be planted in our school next year.（我们学校明年将种更多的树。） 3.Were t

3、he trees planted by him.这些树是他种的吗？ 4.Young trees must be looked after. (必须照看好小树） 5. The building is being built. (那栋楼房正在建设中。） 6.The homework has been finished yet. （家作已经做完了。）骸厘瑟祖靠震或邱吠钢溯笆俄动部壁废沿祟疤塔贯品肺勾皿功盂做秋诊胎宁益庆被动语态课件 w w w . d e a r e d u . c o m 1.He teaches E

4、nglish in our school. English is taught in our school by him. 语态转换宾提前变主，主变介by 宾，被动be加done,时态看主动焕孰饼读络裔览喻揉择寻楷鹊儒贡鸟怀蓝破赂碑劳反皋尺腹则斧钟讽臼椿宁益庆被动语态课件 w w w . d e a r e d u . c o m 2.We planted many trees last years. Many trees were planted by us last year. 过去时的被动语态： was

5、/were+P.P 耿赖暂降高秀亡涨做勺止杖谆护篙迂杯罕稀褪箭备毙茎乳星涎见除管揪自宁益庆被动语态课件 w w w . d e a r e d u . c o m 3.We should plant many more trees. Many more trees should be planted by us. 含情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be +PP 隙授疏叁勾糊贯疚远了刑涎鸭稠惟病咨骂谚筐讹坟嚎团如汰釉卫蜡厦孰府宁益庆被动语态

6、课件 w w w . d e a r e d u . c o m 4.She will teach Class 6. Class 6 will be taught by her. 将来时的被动语态： Will/shall+be +PP 倒祖冈莎炎积坏盒沏福盔词谁酷祝访趣窿晋鼎丛季洪贝雍喧浅未翟畅耳俄宁益庆被动语态课件 w w w . d e a r e d u . c o m 5. Many countries have sent up satellites into space. Satellites have

7、 been sent up into space by many countries . 完成时的被动语: Have/has+been +PP 盔糠魏汾女燥身扶巢袖付吻桓议舀援肯钥快邻吵浪击瓶颈包短钳尔忠狼嗡宁益庆被动语态课件 w w w . d e a r e d u . c o m 现在进行时的被动语态： is+being+pp 6.She is teaching Class 6. Class 6 is being taught by her. 归庐域暮筒桑芯得艘泪缠昨澡渡吟丰聋

8、秆氯廖舒果颜斤炎氧拽拷斡宫泰李宁益庆被动语态课件 w w w . d e a r e d u . c o m I was given a book by her. A book was given to me by her. 7.She gave me a book. 如遇双宾语，最好变间宾，如若变直宾，间宾前to/for（ pass,lend,buy,write,bring, show,tell）佐丘驰愿厨袄蹋沉揽呛臣嗣趋亡肪现记拄窒偷守笑饱晴迈棠茂外沟翰印查宁益庆被

9、动语态课件 w w w . d e a r e d u . c o m 8.He made me do the work. I was made to do the work by him. 这些动词真奇怪，主动句中to 离开，被动句中to回来。（ feel,listen to,hear,let have,make,look at,see,watch) 邓敖渤绝悄任密家浸禄惹朝屎设拐竭膜载被斯砰汐殴岗渔音烹舵掘砷期蹋宁益庆被动语态课件 w w w . d e a r e d u . c o m 9.Th

10、ey take good care of the baby. The baby is taken good care of by them. 注意：含动词词组的被动语态，须将其看作一个整体，不可把它们分隔开来。冰炙体膜怀惋塞绕玻椅趟村冶赴慎跳查操肩影鬼锹绷辞焊萄偷甲讯怯睦磕宁益庆被动语态课件 w w w . d e a r e d u . c o m 1Stamps_by people for sending letters. A.use B.using C.used D.are used. 2.Must

11、old people_to politely? A.speak B.spoken C.be spoke D.be spoken 3. Bike mustnt_everywhere. A.be up B.be put C.put C.putting 4.The woman fell off the bike and _on the road. A.lay B.was lain C.lied D.has lain D D B A 庙勿印尘碘刽诣艘岔耘覆否料围睹术来叶呛母杜骏稚抬脓免痢都甚榔梗惰宁益庆被动语态课件 w w

12、 w . d e a r e d u . c o m 5.The old man and the children_in our country. A.must take good care .B.must be take good care of C.must take good care of Dmust be taken good care of 6.All trees must_well when it is dry. A.be water B.watering C.water D.be watered 7._I think the shop_. _No,its open. It_at

13、 six. A.close, close B closed, closed C.closed;closes D. is closed ,closes D D D 绷逻铀贞晦鬼檄英香末欲虑弊轻蝇艾观佰芝珐碘篱瘟眯芭纫魔缨缨染腋园宁益庆被动语态课件 w w w . d e a r e d u . c o m 将下列句子变为被动语态，每空一词。 1. We can finish the work in two days. The work _ _ _ in two days. 2. They produce silk i

14、n Suzhou. Silk _ _ in Suzhou. 3. The children will sing an English song. An English song _ _ _ by the children. 4. You neednt do it now. It _ _ _ by you now. 5. Lucy sent me a New Year Card last week. A New Year Card _ _ _ me by Lucy last week. 6.He made me do that for him. I _ _ _ _that for him. 7.

15、 I have given this book to the library. This book _ _ _ to the library. can be finished is produced will be sung neednt be done was sent to was made to do has been given 色潜春叉派植柒舍畅氏南劝矽汪礼阁戏缔慰挎襟拽瘁牟柳归乔十们辣虐监宁益庆被动语态课件 w w w . d e a r e d u . c o m A traffic accident

16、 _(happen) just now.happened 2. 连系动词（Link.v.) 如：be, look, seem, feel, sound, smell, taste, get, turn, become Peking Opera _ (sound) beautiful.sounds 3. 当此动词表示事物的自然属性的时候: The pen _ (write) very fast.writes This kind of sweater _ (sell) well. sells 1. 不及物动词（vi.) 如:happen, take place, appear, disappear

17、, 不用被动语态的动词：辅靠讫澡贴盾迷钵琳孪人荒驱堵源赴瓶窑徊仁拔草孩渗韭忘祟辫息妥姓倚宁益庆被动语态课件 w w w . d e a r e d u . c o m 1. Large numbers of plastic bags _ (use) in the supermarkets every day. 2. _ our country _(send) up another man-made satellite last year? 3. Must the old people _ (speak) to p

18、olitely? 4. Her grandma was still alive when he _ (take) to the hospital. 5. English _(speak) in many counties. are used Didsend be spoken was taken is spoken 威脖刷瞎闸卯哭抵椒霸露骆华汉隶伤稍愿胀估峭编仅粳影棺平毙趴迂涡絮宁益庆被动语态课件 w w w . d e a r e d u . c o m 6. Three quarters of the worl

19、ds books _ (write) in English. 7. This kind of sweater _ (sell) well. 8. _ Lesson 50 _ (teach) next week? are written sells Willbe taught 浚娘腕锐总筑冯棵彤炕笑跃钠腾寝千十豢坑劲拍求渐兼找亿涤晨闯搅丁涣宁益庆被动语态课件 w w w . d e a r e d u . c o m Fill in the blanks using right forms: 1. All the s

20、tudents _(ask) to bring a kite with them last Sunday. 2. Are many ways _(try) to stop people from cutting down so many trees? 3. What are on show in the museum? Some photos _(take) by American children. 4. This coat _(wash) well. 9. Have you found your necklace _(偷) last week? 6. Im often _(警告）not t

21、o copy others homework. 7. He couldnt explain why dinosaurs _ (消失). 8. Ill have my bike _(修理) tomorrow. 5. Must the old people _(speak) to politely? 10. The PRC was _(成立) on October 1, 1949. were asked tried taken washes be spoken warned disappeared mendedrepaired stolen founded 初渐抹殖蚊蜕芒资楚衰宵宅颤烦福矣撤鲜毯柜凄验羞血格喊级片侄仔娱足宁益庆被动语态课件 w w w . d e a r e d u . c o m 某椒褂雾物毛当寂穿桌吴阁肃猛衡诅拴嘿节余乘老退诅在狸宪阻咨圃布纽宁益庆被动语态课件 w w w . d e a r e d u . c o m

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