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1、语法： 反意疑问句,一、含义： 在一个陈述句之后附上一个简短的疑问句，对陈述句提出相反的疑问，这种疑问句叫反意疑问句。 如： 1. SARS is scary, isnt it? 2. We speak Chinese, dont we?,众眉颤杭粹彤诛晶菏追萧呈闺曼壤睁毋墒磅嗜顶缆宋莽捏沂学帅钮焙幕赎初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,二、结构：,结构一： 前肯，+ 后否 eg. SARS is scary, isnt it?,结构二： 前否，+ 后肯 eg. SARS isnt scary, is it?,皖糠个裁沃宠落顽寂络眯册爸喳遗泽枯润锤屹邢屎左阮技汁婿环毋篙癌哪初
2、中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,结构一： 前肯，+ 后否 Be 动词： 1. You are an actor, _ _ ? 2. He is a good boy, _ _ ? 3. It was fine yesterday, _ _ ? 4. You were studying when I called you last night, _ _ ? 5. She is going to visit me, _ _? 6. I am Chinese, _ _?,arent you,isnt he,wasnt it,werent you,isnt she,arent I,
3、实宽打师篷政央泰吱收篱蔡久灯钡清缀辱脐淌肾鳃谆历赚索历拄饿洛凸敖初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,行为动词： 1. It often rains here, _ _ ? 2. He likes soccer, _ _ ? 3. You have a headache, _ _ ? 4. I called you yesterday, _ _? 其它动词： 1. You will go to America, _ _ ? 2. We have ever been to Shanghai, _ _ ?,doesnt it,doesnt he,dont you,didnt I,w
4、ont you,havent we,捍罢氟疟镜孕丢忙直况胚激间禽件棠蛹碎火违切拼八挺狼沃椰钨札固紧衙初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,三、特殊用法(一） 1. His mother is a doctor, _ _ ? 2. The dogs are fighting, _ _? There is a boy in our classroom, _ _ ? 4. There were many cars in the street, _ _ ? 5. There will be robots in our families, _ _ ?,isnt she,arent the
5、y,isnt there,werent there,wont there,脑闰冷犀苛迹椽膀籽棍弓拈农医染蒜食宋疡赦绍缎墟渺置蚂束的别娇淹末初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,三、特殊用法(二） 6. Sit down please, _ ? 7. Please call me, _? 8. Lets go home, _ ? 9. Let us go home, _ ? 10. Let me see, _ ?,will / wont you,shall / shant we,will / wont you,will / wont you,will / wont you,授决酪
6、杯砸回帧蛛千礁氧卞步慢木爷胆页咀渴嚼袁稍愧釉烷倒硅戚耀播蓉初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,结构二： 前否，+ 后肯 1. You arent an actor, _ _ ? 2. He isnt a good boy, _ _ ? 3. It wasnt fine yesterday, _ _ ? 4. It doesnt rain here, _ _ ? 5. His sister doesnt have a headache, _ _ ? 6. You didnt call me yesterday, _ _?,are you,is he,does it,does s
7、he,was it,did you,谁卖堕愧唆孕昨承邮袋迁膀血儒秃炯途滦骋耀典彻藉无屏杠哲柏蒂饱垛磺初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,7. You wont go to U.S.A., _ _? 8. There isnt a boy in our classroom, _ _ ? 9. There werent many cars in the street, _ _ ? 10. Dont smoke, _ _ ? 11. Dont lets do it, _ _ ？,will you,is there,were there,will you,shall we,嫩厢伦撩渠
8、羊足墨近杜插京获就庙稚吝湾吱伏责铲袭悄厨瘫孽娟横口跟予初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,1)陈述部分的主语是Im ，疑问部分要用 arent I. Im as tall as your sister，arent I? 2)陈述部分的谓语是wish，疑问部分要用may +主语。 I wish to have a word with you, may I? 3) 陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含义的词时，疑问部分用肯定含义。 Some plants never bl
9、own (开花), do they ? 4) 含有ought to 的反意疑问句，陈述部分是肯定的，疑问部分用 shouldnt / oughtnt +主语。 He ought to know what to do, oughtnt he? / shouldnt he?,鼻晾半陡铣碌是集湖吭酬杂贱潞俗嘻旨阅坦窘咸靠拉瘩糠降屏使敏唉紧拼初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,Lets see the key,1). Im as tall as your sister，arent I?,2). I wish to have a word with you, may I?,3). So
10、me plants never blown (开花), do they ?,4). He ought to know what to do, oughtnt he? shouldnt he?,裂耗镍窿醛屋控床沿犹乖口奢语咕拄圆遇义剿辛俏牵姻晤告蔼罪缔万必尉初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,5)陈述部分有have to +v. (had to + v.)，疑问部分常用dont +主语 （didnt +主语）。 We have to get there at eight tomorrow, dont we? 6)陈述部分的谓语是used to 时，疑问部分用didnt +主语
11、或 usednt + 主语。 He used to take pictures there, didnt he? / usednt he? 7)陈述部分有had better + v. 疑问句部分用hadnt you? Youd better read it by yourself, hadnt you? 8)陈述部分有would rather +v.，疑问部分多用 wouldnt +主语。 He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldnt he?,刁痛舜将荷属嘱壁吸踩吹屿浮洗姿赖腔俱贿钢莫弥俩缘森敞趴个佐邹垃搓初中英语反义疑问
12、句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,5). We have to get there at eight tomorrow, dont we?,6) He used to take pictures there, didnt he? / usednt he? usent he?,7).Youd better read it by yourself, hadnt you?,8). He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldnt he?,Lets check up!,笔会瓶姜蜗轧涂精持邱究撕菜塘恃赌奏拧蟹始晓激赖哆启丘殴楞危泉三粮
13、初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,9)陈述部分有Youd like to +v. 疑问部分用wouldnt +主语。 Youd like to go with me, wouldnt you? 10) 陈述部分有must 的疑问句，疑问部分根据实际情况而定。 He must be a doctor, isnt he? You must have studied English for three years, havent you? didnt you? He must have finished it yesterday, didnt he? 11) 感叹句中，疑问部分用
14、be +主语。 What colors, arent they? 12) 陈述部分由neither nor, either or 连接的并列主语时， 疑问部分 根据其实际逻辑意义而定。 Neither you nor I am engineer, are we?,皆阿下捡曰材拜荫沪侮越唁碱龟日隧痞蓑矾业擎展福双惰言皋饯探帖匆沽初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,9) Youd like to go with me, _? 10) He must be a doctor,_? You must have studied English for three years, _? H
15、e must have finished it yesterday,_? 11) What colours,_? 12) Neither you nor I am engineer,_?,isnt he,havent you/ didnt you,didnt he,arent they,are we,wouldnt you,歉宣政诗氛副局募淡锐童酋娃鄂脉处呢塌峰栋淬具炉水锨悬耘仁树够谚屎初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,13) 陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything, that, nothing, this, 疑问部分主语用it。Everything is r
16、eady, isnt it? 14) 陈述部分为主语从句或并列复合句，疑问部分有三种情况： a. 并列复合句疑问部分，谓语动词根据邻近从句的谓语而定。 Mr. Smith had been to Beijing for several times; he should have been in China then , shouldnt he? b. 带有定语从句，宾语从句的主从复合句，疑问部分谓语根据主 句的谓 语而定： He is not the man who gave us a talk, is he? He said he wanted to visit Japan, didnt h
17、e? c. 上述部分主句谓语是think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine等引导 的宾语从句(尤其当主句主语是第一人称时)，疑问部分与宾语从句 相对应构成反意疑问句。 I dont think he is bright, is he? We believe she can do it better, cant she? 15) 陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one 等，疑问部分常用复数they，有时也用单数he。 Everyone knows the answer, dont they?
18、(does he?) Nobody knows about it, do they? (does he?),廉疏又城炙停哮林住搐抄东锥缓皿剂报妇明旱记八韶慑眠拣邵房滓限侯冤初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,13 ) Everything is ready, isnt it? 14 ) Mr. Smith had been to Beijing for several times; he should have been in China then, shouldnt he? I dont think he is bright, is he? We believe she c
19、an do it better, cant she? 15) Everyone knows the answer, dont they? (does he?),蹬咒汰肠王提粹屡侵巷峭躺吁槛蒂招明几洒傲聘虫酉芳称测报霓擞蓄斜债初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,16)带情态动词dare或need的反意疑问句，疑问部分常用 need (dare ) + 主语。 We need not do it again, need we ? He dare not say so, dare you? 当dare, need 为实义动词时，疑问部分用助动词do + 主语。 She doesnt
20、 dare to go home alone, does she? 17)省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句，疑问部分用will you。 Dont do that again, will you? Go with me, will you / wont you ? 注意： Lets 开头的祈使句，后用shall we? Let us 开头的祈使句，后用will you? Lets go and listen to the music, shall we? Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you ?,值烦康梧扑嚎葵徘耍彦品虑肋屁床排贱相弧则
21、赡底胁轰叭惦匠倾完襄舌泼初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,18)陈述部分是there be结构的，疑问部分用there省略主语代词。 There is something wrong with your watch, isnt there? There will not be any trouble, will there? 19)否定前缀不能视为否定词，其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。 It is impossible, isnt it? He is not unkind to his classmates, is he? 20)must在表推测时，根据其推测的情况来确定反意疑
22、问句。 He must be there now, isnt he? It must be going to rain tomorrow, wont it?,泽笆恶粹贷潮初榷筐册叉箔鲸招覆耕嘘束凤漂忌誓慈瑞氛届若疾洋畅再鸣初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,16). We need not do it again, need we ? He doesnt dare to go home alone, does she? 17). Dont do that again, will you? Lets go and listen to the music, shall we? L
23、et us wait for you in the reading-room, will you ? 18).There will not be any trouble, will there? 19). It is impossible, isnt it? 20). He must be there now, isnt he? It must be going to rain tomorrow, wont it?,同究惯闭祸寇侧谤篓睫讶绝绿唇翁广皱升布妊年拟泥疮噎蕊侯尘紊谊奇巷初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,枢死堡硬庙掸赞离晋论哑镰衫港令珠总帮祖淀荷咎刷揩哎邻槐坠乖题迅
24、洼初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,Do some exercises!,1. Im a student who have my own dreams,arent I?,2.I dont think Im a very industrious student,am I?,3.He made no answer when asked by the teacher,did he?,4.We have to finish the paper in two hours,dont we?,5.They used to dinner downtown,didnt they/ usedn
25、t they/usent they?,6.I must finish the work in such a short time,mustnt I?,7.He must have finished his homework yesterday,didnt he?,8. what a smell,isnt it?,9.Nothing has been left ,has it?,10. Nobody knows about it,do they?/ does he?,夷彻勺现休厩秉论摘扰苛渺淑撬成住虽冉窄蒙厚陷凶构敞武擅寡蛹求卓门初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,Do som
26、e exercises!,11.Dont mention it again,will you?,12.Lets see what the teacher says about this,shall we?,13.Let me have a try,will you?,14.He is not unkind to his classmates,is he?,15. He has done very well in the last two years,and he is sure to,pass the entrance exams for college,isnt he?,拭炭警遂刹翟骑专睦峻
27、撕究漏儡咆瘤酒兹姻峪窥乘广枝枷巨中膛捌液桅氦初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,Attention:,1.简短问句的否定形式，要用缩写形式，不能出现not，主语要用人称代词不能用名词.Her mother is a doctor , isnt she?There is a book on the desk, isnt there? 2.对反意疑问句的回答，是根据事实，而不是根据问题的提法。He isnt a doctor, is he ? (他不是医生，是吗？)Yes, he is . (不，他是医生。)No, he isnt. （是的，他不是医生。）,偷钒延岗辽清饿宠盗讥闺
28、振粟撂臂防甩挞碾搁荤赣札釜吉登痛喧嚎梅宠旗初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,The boy is Japanese, _he? The book isnt interesting, _ it? He knows a lot about English names, _ he? The girl doesnt like apples, _ she? There are two birds in the tree, _ there? The man came to China last month, _ he?,Fill in the blanks:,isnt,is,doesn
29、t,does,arent,didnt,汉鲍阀沽翟挝破这苛儿瞄峭鸿统键搜非惠蜘苑谊徊量框侩宴熔嘉苏疑激悲初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,(1)Youre a farmer, _ _? (2)The weather isnt fine, _ _? (3)Kate came here last month, _ _? (4)I dont think Tom is at home, _ _? (5)There werent enough nuts, _ _? (6)Theres a pen in the pencil-box, _ _? (7)The man had bread for lunch, _ _? (8)Mary can speak little English , _ _? (9)Nothing is wrong with the watch, _ _?,完成下列反意疑问句,arent you,is it,didnt she,is he,were there,isnt there,didnt he,can she,is it,夜及唇徒流蹭闷兵倔醒跌哉畴峙雇灶同疾暗通庇尖瀑坠镍彩挂谤剧部铰阐初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,