8B Unit2 Travelling复习课件.ppt

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1、8B Unit Two Travelling,复 习,.根据汉语提示完成句子 1Tina is really a _ (极好的) social worker. 2. You can watch different kinds of _ (卡通片) on the Internet. 3The roller coaster is moving at high _ (速度) 4You can take a _ (直达的) train to Chengdu. 5Jacks father has been on _ (生意) in Thailand for many years. 6There are

2、a lot of tall trees in the _ (高山). 7The meeting has been _ (结束) for twenty minutes. 8There will be a wonderful _ (魔术) show this evening. 9We had some _ (美味的) seafood at the restaurant. 10Millie is generous enough to buy lots of presents for her _ (亲戚),fantastic,cartoons,speed,direct,business,mountai

3、ns,over,magic,delicious,relatives,词汇识记,.用所给词的适当形式填空 1. _ (sail) is becoming more and more popular among young people. 2. Its great fun to visit _ (nature) sights in Jiuzhaigou. 3Dont forget Millies _ (fly) number. 4Tom used to do some _ (shop) in the supermarket. 5In Suzhou, you can feel the _ (beau

4、tiful) of Chinese gardens. 6All the children got _ after seeing the _ film.(excite) 7The idea sounds _ (real) wonderful. 8John couldnt stop _ (laugh) when he heard the joke. 9There are many places of interest _ (visit) in Hangzhou. 10On the _ (one) day, we went to the museum.,Sailing,natural,flight,

5、shopping,beauty,excited,exciting,really,laughing,to visit,first,重点短语,考点1 such as/for example,考点突破,典型例题,My brother likes ball games, _ football and basketball. A. for exampleB. such as C. so asD. such like,B,考点2 stop doing sth/stop to do sth,典型例题,(1) Dad, you have worked for three hours. Stop _ and h

6、ave a rest, please. A. to work B. working C. work D. works (2) Its dinnertime. Lets _ dinner. A. stop to haveB. to stop to have C. stop having D. to stop having,B,(1)考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:爸爸,你已经工作三个小时了。请停止工作,休息一会儿。“停止正在做的事”用stop doing sth。,(2)句意:晚餐时间到了。我们停下来去吃晚饭吧。stop to do sth意为“停下手头的事去做另一件事”,符合题意。lets后跟动词

7、原形。,A,考点3 a couple of 一对;几个,几件,点拨 a couple of作主语时,谓语动词通常用复数形式。 辨析 couple/pair,典型例题,(1) 我在卧室里找到两只杯子。 I found _ _ _ _ in the kitchen. (2) 我买了一双新鞋。 I bought _ _ _ _ _.,a couple of cups,a new pair of,shoes,考点4 excited/exciting,典型例题,Everyone was _ when they heard the _ news. A. exciting; excitingB. excit

8、ed; exciting C. exciting; excitedD. excited; excited,B,句意:当听到这个令人兴奋的消息时,每个人都激动不已。excited修饰人;exciting修饰物,故选B。,考点5 leave for 动身去,辨析 leave/leave for/leavefor,典型例题,(1) 你什么时候离开北京? _ did you _ Beijing? (2) 他昨天动身去英国了。 He _ _ England yesterday. (3) 我父母上周离开北京去海南了。 My parents _ Beijing _ Hainan last week.,Whe

9、n leave,left for,left for,考点6 hurry to匆忙去,点拨 hurry to相当于go toin a hurry。,典型例题,Tom hurried to the park. (改为同义句) Tom went to the park _ _ _.,in a hurry,考点7 whole/all,典型例题,He did something meaningful all his life. (改为同义句) He did something meaningful _ _ _.,his whole,life,have been in,根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 你到香港

10、多长时间了? How long _ you _ _ Hong Kong? 2. 九寨沟是一个有自然美景的地方。 Jiuzhaigou is a _ _ _ _ 3我们在年底完成了工作。 We finished our work _ _ _ _ the year. 4假期第二天,他们就动身去了机场。 They _ _ the airport _ _ _ _ of their holiday. 5这辆车正在高速移动。 The car is moving _ _ _,place of natural beauty,at the end of,left for on the,second day,at

11、 high speed,现在完成时掌握的重点,现在完成时的结构 现在完成时的否定,疑问形式 过去分词的构成(规则变化和不规则变化) 现在完成时的关键词 现在完成时的用法 have/has gone与have/has been 区别 for/since 用法区别 现在完成时与一般过去时的比较 延续性动词和非延续性动词在现在完成时中的使用,语法回顾,have gone to/ have been to/ have been in,1. have been to与have gone to的意义、用法和区别。 (1)我们使用“have (has) been” 来表达某人去过某地已经回来。 e.g. T

12、hey have been to Shanghai five times. (可与just, ever, never和表示次数的词,如twice, three times 连用) (2)我们使用“have (has) gone” 来表达某人去了某地并且仍 然在那里,没有回来。 e.g. -Where is your brother? - He has gone to the book shop.,注意: have / has been in 意思是“在某地(待了多长时间)”,表明现在仍在那里,常与表示一段时间的状语连用。 e.g. Mr. Brown has been in Shanghai

13、for three days. 布朗先生来上海已经有三天了。,典型例题,- Where is your father? -He _ America and he _New York for two weeks. A. has been to; has been in B. has gone to; has been in C. has been in; has been to D. has gone to; has been to,B,实战演练:用have/has been 或 have/has gone 或have /has been in填空,1.My father _ to Beijin

14、g. He will be back in two days. 2.The Greens _ to the USA twice. 3.The Class 1, Grade 8 students _ to many places of interest in our city. 4.A: _ Tommy _ to Nanjing? B: Yes. He went there last month and hasnt come back yet. 5. She _ Nanjing for three weeks.,has gone,has been,has been,Has,gone,has be

15、en in,2. for,since,ago与动词连用的规则及短暂性动词与延续 性动词的区别和转换。,I have been in Nanjing since 10 years ago. () I came to Nanjing 10 years ago. () I have come to Nanjing for 10 years. ( ) I have been in Nanjing for 10 years. (),Millie has kept the book for two days / since two days ago.,(1) borrow-keep Millie borr

16、owed a book two days ago.,borrow为短暂性动词,不可以持续.,keep为延续性动词,部分常见动词的转换,I bought a new bike a week ago.,I have had a bike for a week / since a week ago.,(2)buy have,(3)join be in / be a member of,Li Lei joined the army last year.,Li Lei has been in the army for one year / since last year.,(4)get married

17、be married,They got married two months ago.,They have been married for two months / since two months ago.,(5)leave be away,They left an hour ago.,They have been away for an hour / since an hour ago.,(6)die be dead,Lei Feng died in 1967 / 50 years ago.,= He has been dead for 50 years.,= He has been d

18、ead since 50 years ago,瞬间动词转换成延续性动词,buy,have,have (has) had,borrow,keep,have (has) kept,come/ go/ arrive,be in / at,have (has) been in/ at,leave,be away,have (has) been away,join,be in/ a member of,have (has) been in/ a member of,die,be dead,have (has) been dead,begin/ start,be on,have (has) been on

19、,stop /end/finish,be over,have (has) been over,get married,be married,have (has) been married,瞬间动词转换成延续性动词,become,be,have (has) been,open,be open,have (has) been open,close,be closed,have (has) been closed,fall asleep,be asleep,have (has) been asleep,get ready,be ready,get up,be up,get to know,know,

20、begin/ start to do sth.,do sth.,have (has) been ready,have (has) been up,have (has) known,have (has) done sth.,catch a cold,have a cold,have(has) had a cold,特别注意!,Tom _ already _ (buy) a computer. _ he _ (borrow) a book called Harry Potter yet?,has,bought,Has,borrowed,短暂性动词可以用于现在完成时态,只是 不能和表示一段时间的时间

21、状语连用。,Correcting,1. I have borrowed the book for 3 months. 2. My bother has joined the army since he was 18. 3. Jack and Tom have lived here since 5 years. 4. The film has been on since I have come to the cinema. 5. When has Mr. Li caught a bad cold?,have kept,has been in/ been a member of the army,

22、since 5 years ago/ for 5 years,came,did,catch,6. Ten years have passed since they got married. 7. Jim has gone to Beijing for 2 years. 8.What time have the factory opened? 9.I have gone to Chunhua Middle School twice,has,has been in,did,open,been to,1. They _ a new house last year. A. have bought B.

23、 bought C. have had D. buy,实战演练:单选,5. He _ a Party member for about ten years. He _ the Party in 1995. A. has been, has joined B. joined, has been C. has been, joined D. took part in, has joined,4. Janet _ our school since September. A. left B. has left C. has been away from D. leaves,3. My father _

24、 to Shanghai last week. He _ there for about a week. A. went, has been B. went, has been in C. has gone, has been D. has gone, has gone,2. The film _ for ten minutes. A. opened B. started C. has been on D. has begun,C. has been on,A. went, has been,B. bought,C. has been away from,C. has been, joined

25、,1. My brother became a policeman two years ago. My brother _ _ a policeman _ two years. 2. My friend borrowed the book last Monday. My friend _ _ the book _ last Monday. 3. Joy and I got to know each other in 2004. Joy and I _ _ each other _ 2004. 4. She arrived here last night. She _ _ here _ last

26、 night. 5. The football match started 5 minutes ago. The football match _ _ _ _ 5 minutes.,句型转换,has been,for,has kept,since,have known,since,has been,since,has been on for,6. The cat died the day before yesterday. The cat _ _ _ _ the day before yesterday. 7. My uncle began to teach English in 1999.

27、My uncle _ _ English _ about 9 years. 8. He has been a League Member for 2 years. He _ the League 2 years ago. 9. Its 10 oclock now. We left at 9:30. We _ _ _ for half an hour. 10. He came to China for study 15 years ago. He _ _ _ China for study for 15 years.,has been dead since,has taught,for,join

28、ed,have been away,has been in,D,直击中考,单项选择 12014连云港 Nobody knows which team will win the 2014 World Cup in Brazil. Yes. That is the _ of the beautiful game. Aquestion Bluck Chope Dmagic,句意:“没有人知道哪支队会在2014年巴西世界杯中获胜。”“是的,这就是这项比赛的神奇所在。”,B,22014青岛 You have worked for several hours. Youd better _ a rest.

29、Ato stop to have Bstop to have Cto stop having Dstop having,考查had better和stop的用法。句意:你已经工作几个小时了。你最好停下来休息一下。had better后面接动词原形。stop to do sth意为“停下来去做某事”;stop doing sth意为“停下正在做的事”。由“已经工作几个小时”可知应停下来休息一下。故选B。,B,42014内江 Is your father in now? No, he _ to Fan Changjiang Memorial with his friends. Ahas been

30、Bhas gone Cwill go Dwent,句意:“你爸爸现在在家吗?”“不在,他和他的朋友一起去泛长江纪念馆了。”,B,32014毕节 You said that Zhijin Cave is very beautiful. _ you _ there? AHave; gone BHave; been CHave; gone to DHave; been to,句意:你说织金洞很漂亮。你去过那里吗?由句意可知,人已经回来了,故选B。,C,52014眉山 When she got to the station, the bus _ the station for ten minutes.

31、 Ahas left Bhad left Chad been away from Dleft,考查延续性动词与非延续性动词的区别。leave为短暂性动词,不能接一段时间;for ten minutes指一段时间,故要用be away from。,C,62014青岛 What do you think of the trip to Yunnan? Its _ trip Ive ever had. Athe most excited Bmore excited Cthe most exciting Dmore exciting,考查形容词的比较级和最高级。句意:“你认为这次云南之旅怎么样?”“这是

32、我旅游过的最令人兴奋的一次。”根据答语“Ive ever had”可以判断应该用最高级;修饰trip用exciting。故选C。,D,72014鄂州 A new shop _ for a week nearby. Lets have a look there. Good idea. But it doesnt _ on Mondays. Aopened; opened Bhas been opened; open Chas opened; opened Dhas been open; open,句意:“有一家新商店已经开业一周了。我们去那里看一下吧。”“好主意。但它周一不营业。”open作动词时,是非延续性动词,若表示“开业一段时间”应用be open。由时间状语“on Mondays”可知应用一般现在时态,故选D。,D,82014黔西南 I _ my hometown for a long time. I really miss it. Aleft Bwent away from Chave left Dhave been away from,

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