《case, situation, condition, stage, point, position 引导的从句.ppt》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《case, situation, condition, stage, point, position 引导的从句.ppt(9页珍藏版)》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、case, situation, condition, stage, point, position 等作先行词引导的定语从句,Hes got himself into a dangerous situation _ he is likely to lose control over the plane. A. where B. which C. while D. why,A,分析:定语从句引导词where在句子中作状语,表示“在此情况下”,还可以用in which替代。句子意思是:他使自己身临险境,(在这种情况下)他很可能失去对飞机的控制。situation在句中是“情境、情况”的意思,译为
2、:in this situation。此处where=in which,当situation(情境、情况),condition(s)(条件、状况),case(情形、案例),stage(阶段),point(点、程度),position(位置),places(地方)等作先行词时,后面的定语从句引导词有如下两种情况:,1. 作主语或宾语; 2. 作状语,(1).引导词在从句中作主语或宾语时,引导词用which/that,作宾语时,引导词可以省略。,Worrying never helps in a situation (that/which) you cant change. 对于你无法改变的的状况
3、,发愁于事无补。(引导词在句子中作宾语),(2)引导词在从句中作状语时,引导词可用where或介词+which,e.g. I can think of many cases _ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldnt write a good essay. A. why B. which C. as D. where,D,分析:我能想起很多这样的情形:(在这些情形中)学生们显然认识很多英语单词和短语,却写不出一篇优美的短文。此题中定语从句引导词在句中作状语。,1. They devel
4、oped their friendship to a stage _ they often shared sorrow and happiness. 他们的友谊已经发展到同甘共苦的地步。 2. The police are looking into a case _ the suspect is a cat. 警察正在调查一个案子,案中的嫌疑犯是一只猫.,where/ at which,where/ in which,1. In an hour, we can travel to places _ would have taken our ancestors days to reach. (2
5、006上海) A. where B. when C. which D. what,当堂练习,C,2.-Do you have anything to say for yourself? (2006江西) -Yes, there is one point _ we must insist on. A. why B. where C. how D. / 3. He has to face the condition _ the pressure was heavy. A. which B. where C. how D. why,D,B,常见的介词搭配,at this stage, at this point, in this situation, in position, in/undercondition(s), in this case,