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1、,There be+主语(人或物名词)+地点 There is + 名词单数或者不可数名词 There are + 名词复数,There be 句型表示“存在”“有”,强调某处有某物。其中be动词有时态和单复数变化。,tree,cat,There is a cat under the tree.,There are three birds in the tree.,birds,There is a clock and two CDs on the drawer.,There are two CDs and a clock on the drawer.,就近原则:be动词只能由离它最近的那个主语
2、来决定。,结构:There be not +主语+地点。( 注意肯定句中的some变为any。),例:There is a book on the bed. There isnt a book on the bed.,There are some oranges in her bag. There arent any oranges in her bag.,结构:Is /Are there +主语+地点? 肯定回答:Yes, there is/ are. 否定回答:No, there isnt/ arent.,There is a radio on the desk.,Is there a r
3、adio on the desk ? Yes, there is. No, there isnt.,选择:A: are 或者 B: is,1.There _ a blackboard in the classroom. 2.There _ a flag in the classroom. 3.There _ lots of desks in the classroom. 4.There _ a door in the classroom. 5.There _ many lights in the classroom. 6.There _ two fans in the classroom. 7.There _ some water in the bottle. 8.There _ some chalk on the desk.,Exercise: choose your answer,is,is,is,is,is,are,are,are,there be 句型有特点,主语跟在be 后边, 单数主语用is,复数用are记心间, 多个主语并列时,be 随身边主语变。 变否定很简单,be后要把not 添, 变问句,也不难,把be 提到there前, 肯定句中用some,否定疑问any 换。,Thank you,