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1、Book Two Unit 1,刘须明审校,SOUTHEAST UNIVERSITY CHENGXIAN COLLEGE,Unit 1,Famous Universities,Listening and talking,learn some new words and expressions, analysis of the passage, discussion on this passage,explain some sentences you have problems with,Teaching plan of this unit,Can you name some famous un
2、iversities in the world? Harvard University Yale University University of Cambridge University of Oxford Peking University Tsinghua university ,Warm-up Questions,2. Which university is your dream one? And why?,Warm-up Questions,good reputation,majors you like,beautiful campus,3. What do these univer
3、sities impress you?,Listen,Unit 1Famous Universities,Talk,Part I,1. date back to 追溯到（过去的某个时间） 2. to name (just/only) a few 仅例举几个,Unit 1Famous Universities,1st time,Check up,First time, Famous universities are located all over the world, and they attract students from all over the world, too. Oxford
4、and Cambridge are the two oldest universities in Britain with a history of Oxford 1) 1100s. Princeton was established in 1746 and is 2) _in Princeton, New Jersey, a state on the east coast of America. MIT began in 1861 and is located in another 3)_state, Massachusetts. Stanford is a famous universit
5、y in California. In 1891, Mr. and Mrs. Leland Stanford wanted to 4）_a university in the west where young men and young women could 5）_a degree. They donated many acres of land to the establishment of Stanford. It is one of the largest campuses in America today.,1st time,Check up,First time,Harvard i
6、s the oldest university in America 6） _many historic buildings and an 7）_of American history. Students attending Harvard have more than 40 areas of 8）_ studies to choose from. There are schools of medicine, business, design, law, public health, public policy, to 9）_a few. First year students, called
7、 freshmen, are required to live on campus. Sophomores and upper classmen can choose off campus living in an 10） _or a house. There are many activities students can participate in from music to sports to student government.,2nd time,Check up,Second time, Famous universities are located all over the w
8、orld, and they attract students from all over the world, too. Oxford and Cambridge are the two oldest universities in Britain with a history of Oxford 1) 1100s. Princeton was established in 1746 and is 2) _in Princeton, New Jersey, a state on the east coast of America. MIT began in 1861 and is locat
9、ed in another 3)_state, Massachusetts. Stanford is a famous university in California. In 1891, Mr. and Mrs. Leland Stanford wanted to 4）_a university in the west where young men and young women could 5）_a degree. They donated many acres of land to the establishment of Stanford. It is one of the larg
10、est campuses in America today.,2nd time,Check up,Second time,Harvard is the oldest university in America 6） _many historic buildings and an 7）_of American history. Students attending Harvard have more than 40 areas of 8）_ studies to choose from. There are schools of medicine, business, design, law,
11、public health, public policy, to 9）_a few. First year students, called freshmen, are required to live on campus. Sophomores and upper classmen can choose off campus living in an 10） _or a house. There are many activities students can participate in from music to sports to student government.,3rd tim
12、e,Check up,Third time, Famous universities are located all over the world, and they attract students from all over the world, too. Oxford and Cambridge are the two oldest universities in Britain with a history of Oxford 1) 1100s. Princeton was established in 1746 and is 2) _in Princeton, New Jersey,
13、 a state on the east coast of America. MIT began in 1861 and is located in another 3)_state, Massachusetts. Stanford is a famous university in California. In 1891, Mr. and Mrs. Leland Stanford wanted to 4）_a university in the west where young men and young women could 5）_a degree. They donated many
14、acres of land to the establishment of Stanford. It is one of the largest campuses in America today.,3rd time,Check up,Third time,Harvard is the oldest university in America 6） _many historic buildings and an 7）_of American history. Students attending Harvard have more than 40 areas of 8）_ studies to
15、 choose from. There are schools of medicine, business, design, law, public health, public policy, to 9）_a few. First year students, called freshmen, are required to live on campus. Sophomores and upper classmen can choose off campus living in an 10） _or a house. There are many activities students ca
16、n participate in from music to sports to student government.,Check up,Check up, Famous universities are located all over the world, and they attract students from all over the world, too. Oxford and Cambridge are the two oldest universities in Britain with a history of Oxford 1) dating 1100s. Prince
17、ton was established in 1746 and is 2) coast in Princeton, New Jersey, a state on the east coast of America. MIT began in 1861 and is located in another 3eastern state, Massachusetts. Stanford is a famous university in California. In 1891, Mr. and Mrs. Leland Stanford wanted to 4）where a university i
18、n the west where young men and young women could 5）earn a degree. They donated many acres of land to the establishment of Stanford. It is one of the largest campuses in America today.,Check up,Check up,Harvard is the oldest university in America 6） surrounded many historic buildings and an 7）atmosph
19、ere of American history. Students attending Harvard have more than 40 areas of 8）undergraduate studies to choose from. There are schools of medicine, business, design, law, public health, public policy, to 9）name a few. First year students, called freshmen, are required to live on campus. Sophomores
20、 and upper classmen can choose off campus living in an 10) apartment or a house. There are many activities students can participate in from music to sports to student government.,Why is Ally going to the school library?,Dialogue Samples,Dialogue 1 Going to the School Library,Dialogue 2 Talking About
21、 the Exam,come up 靠近，接近 awful (awesome, awkward) 可怕的，庄严的 How come ? 口何以会.;为什么 set aside 留出（时间，金钱）做某事 retain the information 获取信息 pair study sessions 俩人的学习时间,Dialogue Samples,Passage A Oxford University,United Kingdom,Related Information,United Kingdom is a constitutional monarchy in northwestern Eur
22、ope. It includes England ,Wales , Scotland and Northern Ireland. The capital of the United Kingdom is the city of London, situated near the southeastern tip of England.,England,England is a political division of the island of Great Britain and the principal division of the United Kingdom of Great Br
23、itain and Northern Ireland.,Lands End, Cornwall,Related Information,Related Information,England,London,London is the capital of the United Kingdom. It is situated in southeastern England along the Thames River. With a population of about 7 million.,Thames River, London,Big Ben, London,Related Inform
24、ation,double-decker bus,Related Information,The Rhodes Scholarship,Rhodes scholarship is a sum of money awarded annually to students from the United States, South Africa, and several Commonwealth countries to help pay for studies in the United Kingdom at Oxford University.,Marshall Scholarships,Mars
25、hall Scholarships finance young Americans of high ability to study for a degree in the United Kingdom. The scheme allows the Scholars, who are the potential leaders, opinion-formers and decision-makers in their own country, to gain an understanding and appreciation of British values and the British
26、way of life,1. How many international students are studying at Oxford? 2. How are colleges at Oxford governed? 3. What does a tutor do? 4. Are good students often granted a scholarship? 5. Why did the students and staff visit more than 3,700 schools and colleges in 2001? 6. How is Oxford cooperating
27、 with Stanford and Yale?,Scan the text quickly. Try to answer the following questions.,Global reading,(About 4,000 international students are studying at Oxford.) (Colleges at Oxford are governed by their own heads and fellows.),3. What does a tutor do? (A tutor supervises the students course of stu
28、dy and meets with them every week.) 4. Are good students often granted a scholarship? (Not necessarily. Because most of the scholarships are restricted to certain nationalities and/or courses.),Scan the text quickly. Try to answer the following questions.,Global reading,5. Why did the students and s
29、taff visit more than 3,700 schools and colleges in 2001? (They visited those schools in order to encourage the brightest and best students to apply to Oxford.) 6. How is Oxford cooperating with Stanford and Yale? (They are cooperating on a joint distance learning venture.),Scan the text quickly. Try
30、 to answer the following questions.,Global reading,award vt. 授予，奖给，判给 They awarded John the first prize. The court awarded damages of 5,000 dollars to him. n. 奖品, 奖金 Academy Award,Key words,Key words,辨析：award和reward award v. award sth to sb = award sb sth 颁发，授予 She was awarded a medal for bravery. r
31、eward v. reward sb for sth/ for doing sth reward sb with sth Is this how you reward me for helping/my helping. She rewarded him with a smile. rewarding adj. 报答的，值得做的 a rewarding film/trip Teaching is not very rewarding financially.,2. distinct adj. 1）清晰的，明显的 His voice was quiet but every word was di
32、stinct. 2）截然不同的，有区别的 The results of the survey fell into two distinct groups. Gold is distinct from iron. 3）确定无疑的 I had the distinct information I was being watched. distinctive adj. 独特的，与众不同的 clothes with a distinctive style,Key words,3. elect v. 选举，推选 We elected our monitor by a show of hands. ele
33、ctive adj. 选举的，选修的 n. 美选修课程,Key words,2007年12月四级作文题 What Electives to Choose 1、各大学开设了各种各样的选修课 2、学生因为各种原因选择了不同的选修课 3、以你自己为例,4. eligible adj. 有资格当选的，合格的 be for /to do sth Only native-born citizens are eligible for the U.S. Presidency. Anyone who can speak English is eligible to join the club. eligibil
34、ity n. 适任，合格,Key words,5. equip vt. 1) 使有能力，使胜任 Your education will equip you to earn a good living. Her evening study has equipped her for a career as an electrical engineer. 2) 装备， 配备 The soldiers were equipped with the latest weapons. equipment n.设备，装备，配备,Key words,6. facilitate vt. 使便利，使容易 Moder
35、n inventions facilitate our housework. facility n.设备，设施 (常用复数 facilities） One of the facilities our students have is a large library. All the customers can use the hotel facilities.,Key words,7. grant vt. 授予 ，准许 He refused to grant them long-term credits. He requested that the premier grant him an i
36、nterview. n. 补助金，助学金，津贴 students grants,Key words,take it for granted 认为理所当然,8. pursue vt. 继续，从事，追求 He pursued his studies after leaving school. He began to pursue an easy and comfortable life. pursuit in pursuit of 1) 追赶，追踪The police car raced through the streets in pursuit of the criminal. 2) 追求，寻
37、求,Key words,9. range (在一定范围内) 变动, 变化 The temperature ranges between 30 and 40 degrees centigrade.,Key words,07年6月份的15选10题 We know that chronic (慢性的) pain can disrupt (扰乱) a persons life, causing problems that _50_ from missed work to depression.,10. specialize vi. 专攻，专门从事 Dr. White specialized in ch
38、ildrens diseases.,Key words,07年6月份的15选10题 Thats why a growing number of hospitals now depend upon physicians who _51_ in pain medicine.,11. supervise vt. & vi. 监督，管理 The architect supervised the building of the house. More efforts should be made to control and supervise cadres. supervisor n. 监督者，管理者
39、,Key words,12. demonstrate vt. 说明，显示，表露 This demonstrates that all power belongs to the people. The fireman demonstrated great courage in saving the child. vi. 举行示威游行(或集会) Large crowd demonstrated outside the British Embassy.,Key words,13. establish vt. 1) 建立，成立 We have established diplomatic relati
40、ons with many countries. Our university was established in 1902. 2) 确定，证实 The police established that she was innocent. established adj.已建立的，确定的，证实的 an established business 已设立的商行 an established favorite on TV 公认的电视红人,Key words,14. represent vt. 代表，作为的代表 The foreign minister represented the country
41、at the conference. Each dot on my map represents a town. representative n.代表，代理人 He is a representative for a large steel company.,Key words,三个代表： Three Represents,Oxford University is the oldest university in Britain and one of the worlds most famous institutions of higher learning. (para.1) Newton
42、 is the most important natural philosopher and one of the greatest thinkers in the history or Western thought. 鲁迅是中国最伟大的作家之一，同时也是世界杰出的文学家之一。 Lu Xun is the greatest writer in China and one of the worlds outstanding men of letters.,Sentences,2. It consists of 35 colleges, plus five private halls estab
43、lished by various religious groups. (para.2) consist of: (no passive) be made up of The United Kingdom consists of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. That areas future weather pattern might consist of long, dry periods. synonym: be composed of consist in: 存在于,Sentences,3. Most fellows are college i
44、nstructions called tutors, and the rest are university professors and lecturers. (para.3) Most schools here are supported by the state, and the rest are funded by some multinational corporations. 大部分研究生选择了文学作为其研究领域，其余的选择了语言学。 Most graduate students chose literature as their fields of study, and the
45、rest made linguistics their choice.,Sentences,4. Students choose which lecturers to attend on the basis of their own special interests and on the advice of their tutors.(para. 4) Teachers choose which students to supervise on the basis of their own academic specialties and on the advice of their dep
46、artment heads. 人们购买什么样的房子居住是根据各自的特殊需要和有关专家的建议。 People buy what kind of houses to live in on the basis of their special needs and on the advice of relevant experts.,Sentences,5. Each student at Oxford is assigned to a tutor, who supervises the students program of study, primarily through tutorials. (
47、para. 4) Paraphrase: student has a private supervisor who advises and instructs the student in a one-to-one basis. Translation : 在牛津，每个学生都配有一个导师，主要通过导师制监督学生的学习。 assign vt. 分配，指派，选派 They have assigned me a small room. The captain assigned two soldiers to guard the gate.,Sentences,6. The competition f
48、or scholarships and grants is, however, extremely strong and there are usually strict requirements. (para. 7) Translation: 然而，奖学金和助学金的竞争尤其激烈，通常有严格的要求。,Sentences,fellowship作为“奖学金”的含义时，专指“研究生的奖学金”只有讲到研究生得奖学金时才可用。 scholarship是一般意义上的“奖学金”，没有什么特指，是普通用词，大多地方都可以用。 grant是“授予物、拨款金”，所以是指“助学金”，并不是成绩的奖励性质，而是对困难学生的帮助补贴。,7. The Rhodes scholarship program enables students from the United States, Canada and