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1、Early HISTORY,Mawlawi is one of the earliest residents of kafura. In thirteenth Century a Bantu in Congo Lake kisale, settled and established the Luba Kingdom area. They established 9 kingdoms here, the most famous is the Qiwa chieftain Karonga established the kingdom of malawi.,The rise of the nati
2、onalist movement in Malawi,Mawlawis nationalist movement dates back to the end of the nineteenth Century. The most famous is the 1915 J. Chiren boue uprising. The outbreak of the first World War, many people were forced into nyasaland. But the colonial government against the family of the deceased r
3、efused to grant pension. Chilembwe leadership Africans petition of protest. In January 1915 23 organized mass attack white manor, seize the armory. Soon, the uprising troops was suppressed. Chiren boue died.,Independent Malawi,Banda led the Malawi Congress Party advocated by a legal struggle and Non
4、 Violence forced the British colonial authorities. In May 1961 first general elections Nyasaland Malawi Congress party wins, Banda, as the British colonial government minister. In February 1963, Nyasaland was granted internal self-government, the prime minister Banda. In 1963 12 months of non federa
5、l disintegration. Nyasaland gained independence in July 6, 1964, renamed the Republic of Malawi, still remain in the Commonwealth, Banda became the president. 1971 president of the tenure of office. After the independence of Mawlawi, the foreign policy of freedom to choose alliance and neutrality.,E
6、conomics,Mawlawi as an agricultural country, more than 90% of the population engaged in agriculture, the economy is very backward, is the United Nations to determine the least developed countries, economic development depends heavily on foreign aid. The main cultivation of tobacco, cotton, corn, etc
7、., is one of Africas major tobacco producing countries, tobacco exports accounted for 70% of the countrys foreign exchange earnings. Its white rib tobacco quality, reputation in the world of tobacco industry.,Malawi money-MWK,Since the last century in the mid-1990s, the Macedonian government impleme
8、ntation of privatization and anti-poverty programs, but because of the corruption of the bureaucracy is western freeze aid, economic development is blocked.,Since 2005, the implementation of the growth and development strategy has been supported by the international monetary fund. Due to the governm
9、ent to increase agricultural investment, expand the implementation of agricultural subsidy program, the horse has 6 consecutive years to achieve self-sufficiency, economic growth rate for 6 consecutive years, more than 7%.,The first half of 2011, Malaysia foreign exchange and fuel shortage caused by the public crisis, and national demonstrations and riots. In April 2012, Banda became president, detente with the west, to win foreign aid, launched a series of economic reform measures, Malaysia economic situation has improved.,