《音标学习课件;.pptx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《音标学习课件;.pptx（39页珍藏版）》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、Phonetic Symbols 常见体现-单词表 class kl:sn.班级 单词 音标 中文意思 词性 国际音标 48个 元音20个 （声带振动，气 流不受阻碍） 辅音28个（ 气流受到阻碍） 单元音双元音清辅音浊辅音 单 元 音 长元音/a:/ /:/ /:/i:/ /u:/ 短元音/i/u/e/ 双元音/e/a/ / /a/ / /e/ / / 元音（20个）（韵母） 单元音 /a:/ / carfarmcardarmupbuscupcutgun classglassfastcomemotherlove laughaunttroubletouchcouple heartbloodfl
2、ood /:/ / smalltalltalkwalkonhotlotfox shortmoreforortysportboxdogrock autumncaughttaughtboughtwantwashwatch doorfloorfour water drawstrawberrysaw /:/ / girlshirtskirtthirty turnnurseThursday termherserve learnearth workworldword teacherplayerdinner doctoractor dollarsugarar togethertomorrowtoday ar
3、oundagobanana /i:/ /I/ threetreegreenmeetitissitpigbigsixlittle beefseedecidedelicious eatteameatdictionarymanyhappy leavespeakcleanmonkeymoney hesheme piecefield receive /u:/ / / foodroomtoothputpushwoman whodotwolookgoodfooootbookwood truebluefullrulershouldcould fruitjuice /e/ / headbreadbaghappy
4、hatmap bedredremembermadbadmanhand selllessonbetterdeskbackblackglad _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ i: i e a: : u: u : 点读单元音点读单元音 vowels (12vowels (12个个) ) 双元音 /a/ bike fine find nine light night drive cry fly my try buy guy eye /a/ /e/name cake late plane April wake play say may way great break ra
5、in paint plain they grey / boy toy oil soil coin voice point choice / beer deer ear near idea really hero /e/ bear wear pear care dare air chair fair hair there where /poor tour sure assure /a/ mouth south house out sound loud cow now flower / home cold go no over know low blow grow show boat coat g
6、oal _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ i u ei ai u au i i: i e a: : : u:u 点读元音点读元音 vowels (20vowels (20个个 ) ) uduck/butterfly/monkeyfarm udog/frog/fox/dolphinhorse upanda/giraffe/zebrabird/turtle upig/chicken/fishbee/sheep uwolfkangaroo/goose uelephantcat/rat/ant/camel/rabbit utiger/lion/spidersnake/sn
7、ailboy udeerbeartour ucowswallow 你能说出/写出以上红色字母(组合)的音标吗？ 辅音 辅音（28个）（声母） 清辅音 /p/t/k/f/s/ 浊辅音 /b/d/g/v/z/ 清辅音/t/tr/ts/h/ 浊辅音/d/dr/dz/r/ 鼻音 /m/n/ 半元音 /w/j/ 边音/l/ 1. /p/ p /pig/kp/pk/kp/ /b/b/bg/big/bt/ba/ 2. /t/ t/t/tag/ /d/d/desk/d:/ 3. /k/ c/ck/k/wi:k/kt/klk/ /g/ g/bg/gd/ 爆破音 ppbb p pay - ay - b bayay
8、 p pear ear b bearear p pen - en - B Benen p pig - ig - b bigig ppbb cacap p - ca - cab b lalap p - la - lab b tatap p - ta - tab b roropepe - ro - robebe ttdd t town own d downown t tie ie d dieie t tear ear d dearear t touch ouch D Dutchutch ttdd benbent t ben bend d righright t ri ridede lenlent
9、t len lend d bebet t be bed d kkgg K Kate ate g gateate c card ard g guarduard c could ould g goodood c coat oat g goatoat kkgg pipickck pi pig g flaflak k fla flag g babackck ba bag g LoLockck lo log g 1./f/ f/f:m/naf/ph/fn/ft/ /v/v/fav/v:z/ 2./s/ c/fes/s:tn/s/si:/w:ks/ /z/s/pli:z/i:zi/z/zu:/zr/ 3.
10、 /th/m/nk/k / th/is/t/ 4./ sh/f/p/s/ / s/ple/telv()n/ 摩擦音 1./t/ ch/tes/te/ /d/ g/ed/mdk/ j/dm/di:p/ 2. /tr/ tr/tri:/tra/ /dr/ dr/drav/drk/ 3. /ts/ ts/bts/stjdnts/ /dz/ ds/bedz/hndz/ 破擦音 hr h:srt helprIsk h:red hvri:zn h:dru:m heItgr:s 鼻音 /m/ m/m/ma/ /n/ n/n/nmb/ /ng/m:n/l/ n/k/bk/ m闭嘴 n 微张嘴，紧闭牙齿 张嘴
11、mm mst mn m:st hnt km knki si pik s l nt mkI hnd nmb nekst 半元音 / w / w /wnd/ /wnt/ /wn/ wh /wt/ /wen/ / j / y /j/ /jel/ 舌侧音 /t:l/ / pli:s/ /g:l/ /sel/ /lsn/ /f:l/ /bld/ /w:ld/ /lv/ /:l/ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ p btdkg fvsz hwj t d trdr tsdz mn lr 1. 音节划分 2. 重读 3. 浊化 4. 连读 5. 不完全爆破和失去爆破 tlndstsfk
12、n grdet,endetk speakspoonstandstart skyskirtstreetstream notatallitis. Would/Could/Cantyou.? MayIhavealookatit? actpicturegoodmorning Itsaverycoldday,butitsagoodday. （作业）一、写出划线部分的音标 window / / house / / coat/ / sheep/ / head / / today/ / farm/ / half/ / nurse/ / this/ / book/ / great/ / morning/ / chair/ / watch/ / photo/ / 二、写出与划线部分发音一致的字母，组成单词 1. draw w l w ter 2. coat p st kn sh lder 3. here z ro r lly 4. speak ome stoma clo 5. telephone cou ollow 6. thirty h w d l n