初二英语时态总结.doc

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1、初二英语时态总结一,一般现在时1,表示经常发生的事情或者经常存在的动作或状态例如:Sh sinswi the ad Cray Boy.I eah ngish.$ 常与lways,usually,oten,somimes,vey dy,evry wek等时间状语连用。例如:She is oftenlte Hegs to wok ever ay.,表示内心活动感情等。例如: kno. Ithink tha a good idI want yur lp.I donttink youare righ.3,描述客观真理。例如:hesun rise in the east n setsin the wes

2、The ah is oun. is l ithe sky.4,表示预定的行为。例如:The tra leavesa m.二,一般过去时1,表示过去发生的事情或者存在的状态例如:udenly,the clou ced n ai stoped.,表示过去经常发生的事情例如:Is ry tn my childhood.3,带有确定的过去的时间状语:lat year,to ay ag,justno,yeserda,n theol days,等例如:Did you metyetedy?Heleft jst .三,现在进行时,表示正在发生的事情或行为(常与now连用)例如:ere ving meeting

3、.m atcng TV.2,表示现阶段正在发生的事情。例如:He itng a ootese monts3,点动词(非延续性动词)不表示进行,而表示将来(come,go,arrive,lave,return.)例如:My broter is omng tmrw.Imleain四,过去进行时1,表示过去某一时间或某段时间正在发生的事情或动作例如:WhenI arrive,it as rainn2,过去进行时,一般要有一个过去的行为或时间为参照例如:I wasvin brekast whehe tpeoned me yesterday.Wat were you doigat gh olock es

4、terday?五,一般将来时:表示将来的动作或状态例如:In te future,theel be nw shool.My mhe i going tospnd hr holiay n hnhi i August两种标志:will/shll 与 be going to的区别wll表示有计划的,计划好的b going to 表示没有计划的例如:her i sbat e do,Il od oen itHesgoing o age hisjob.六,现在完成时:它跨在两个时间上,一个是过去,一个是现在。动作发生在过去,对现在有影响。而且句子重点在对现在的影响上。1,表示过去的行为对现在的影响(常与a

5、lrdy,ever,just,never,等连用)例如:Ive rtte down someidea.LiMng h just turned off teligt (强调现在灯关了)2,表示一个动作从过去开始一直持续到现在,并有可能还会延续下去例如:I hav liedhre fr lngtime.ehas ee ill fo awe七,点动词不与表示一段时间的时间状语连用例如: ha uttsbok.(uy为点动词,不可与段时间状语连用)I ave hd tebook fr toonths(had是v的过去分词,是延续性动词,在这当保持,拥有讲,可以同段时间状语连用)I fSanhai da

6、s agove ben aay fromhanghi or s.(同理上例)习题:1. illtellim asoon ase_backA.coe B. cms C. willcomeD.cam. Mary _ on shoes when she _ them. A. rieus Btres buieC. trysuys D. ybuis 3 hei often _ cold whense _. A. cthcsdas cathesdnces C. tchdanee Dctches dancee 4. _ he _imslf ter?No, IdntinksoA Doenjoy BDes ej

7、e C. Dos enjoys D. Dosjo . _ yourteacer _ from tem ey ften? Cetaiy. A. Dohear B. Desher . Do receiv D. eeive 6. _ yur oth _ sme cleaning o Sundays? Desdoes B. Dodoe . sd . Do do ._ Tom _to workhar to hp hsfml ? Ys, he_ A. H xdes B.HasxdosC Dosasha D. Dohaveds 8 Wchtacher_ lessons too every ay ?A doe

8、sgies. doe geC. dgve D. give 9. Smith do ot go fshing nay, _?_ , h oes A.does heNo Bdos heYes C. doest heo D oest heYs10.Mr Blak oft _ing on Sda,_ h ? Agoesdosn B. goesn doest goesD. doent gos 11He usualy_ V Snday evening A watch B.watches C watchig D. is wthing12.Well g t play withsow fi _ tmorrow.

9、A. snow B.nos C. wllsow D. sow 13.NeithI n he _ Fren. A. speak B. doet seak C. spaks D.dent pek14. Nody_how r tmahines. A . knw B. ha known CknowsD.s kowing15. e oung ioee _ water fr te ld mn every d A. car B.bring C. taes D carre 16. Some a _in the rier and somee_ ges. A wiming plaing B.wimmingpaii

10、ng C. swimig I payin . swimminpaig 17. Look ! Th oy studeae _ fooball whileth irlae _ A. plyngdace B. playing dancngC. pay danc D. pla danc 18. He _ to do heso a ht evry evenig. . s beinng B. is beining C. ben D. bgins 9. _ e _ ellwi s frnd t ter ? A oesgets B. oesgt C. Istin.Iseing0 Mr Smith _ sot

11、storie, but h _ a T ay these days.A.i iini witin B.s writwrits. wies iswritng D. wies writ 1. _to th cinma. I_ ter everySnday. A. ggo B.m goig go . o am going . aminam going 2. ok, tey_ a good time,_ hey ? A.havedo . havent.are hvingare .arehavingaent 23 You _ bout he future ow, _ you ?AdontkontB. arentthinking ant C. dn think do .aen thinkngae 25. Hften _ lt nte frst It _ m verymuch., . staeworre B sed worieC sayedworyed D. staie worid

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